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Top 100 Vocabulary for Visiting and Touring America | Atlanta

Three secondary students review open books and notes together in a classroom.

Top 100 Vocabulary for Visiting and Touring America | Atlanta is an English–Chinese guide to a city where civil-rights history, former rail corridors, airport operations, Olympic redevelopment, tree canopy and food migration all remain visible in today’s streets.

这份亚特兰大旅行词汇指南为中国旅客、英语学习者及英中双语家庭准备。100词不是普通旅游词的重复,而是围绕亚特兰大自己的历史与城市系统组织:甜奥本、马丁·路德·金历史公园、BeltLine、MARTA、ATL机场、奥运遗产、城市森林与移民饮食。

Begin the 100 vocabulary entries · Read the Atlanta guide · Practise speaking and writing · Vocabulary Learning Hub

Atlanta city map and neighborhoods: words 1–10

1. Atlanta

English meaning: The capital and largest city of Georgia.

中文: 亚特兰大 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh

Example: Atlanta is best understood as a city of railroads, civil-rights history, neighborhoods, aviation and rapid urban change.
例句: 把铁路、民权历史、街区、航空和快速城市变化联系起来,就更容易理解亚特兰大。

2. Georgia

English meaning: The southeastern US state whose capital is Atlanta.

中文: 佐治亚州 · Pinyin: zuǒ zhì yà zhōu
Pronunciation cue: JOR-juh

Example: Georgia stretches from Appalachian mountains through piedmont landscapes to the Atlantic coastal plain.
例句: 佐治亚州从阿巴拉契亚山地延伸到皮德蒙特地区和大西洋沿海平原。

3. ATL

English meaning: A common shorthand for Atlanta and also the airport code used for Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

中文: ATL简称 · Pinyin: ATL jiǎn chēng
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L

Example: ATL can refer casually to the city or technically to its major airport code.
例句: ATL既可作为城市简称,也可严格指主要机场代码。

4. Downtown Atlanta

English meaning: Atlanta’s central business, convention, sports and tourism district.

中文: 亚特兰大市中心 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà shì zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: DOWN-town at-LAN-tuh

Example: Downtown Atlanta places major attractions, transit and event venues within a compact area.
例句: 亚特兰大市中心把主要景点、公共交通和活动场馆集中在较紧凑区域。

5. Midtown Atlanta

English meaning: A central Atlanta district known for offices, arts institutions, residences and Piedmont Park.

中文: 亚特兰大中城区 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà zhōng chéng qū
Pronunciation cue: MID-town at-LAN-tuh

Example: Midtown Atlanta connects high-rise development with large cultural institutions and green space.
例句: 亚特兰大中城区把高层建筑、大型文化机构和绿地连接起来。

6. Old Fourth Ward

English meaning: A historic Atlanta neighborhood closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr., the BeltLine and Ponce City Market.

中文: 老第四区 · Pinyin: lǎo dì sì qū
Pronunciation cue: OHLD fourth ward

Example: Old Fourth Ward combines major civil-rights history with some of Atlanta’s newest redevelopment.
例句: 老第四区把重要民权历史与亚特兰大最新的城市更新结合起来。

7. Sweet Auburn

English meaning: The historic Auburn Avenue district associated with Black business, community institutions and civil-rights history.

中文: 甜奥本历史区 · Pinyin: tián ào běn lì shǐ qū
Pronunciation cue: SWEET AW-burn

Example: Sweet Auburn was once a major centre of Black business and community life in Atlanta.
例句: 甜奥本曾是亚特兰大黑人商业和社区生活的重要中心。

8. Inman Park

English meaning: A historic eastside Atlanta neighborhood linked directly to the BeltLine.

中文: 英曼公园区 · Pinyin: yīng màn gōng yuán qū
Pronunciation cue: IN-mun park

Example: Inman Park combines older residential streets with newer BeltLine activity.
例句: 英曼公园区把较老住宅街道与新的BeltLine活动结合起来。

9. Virginia-Highland

English meaning: A walkable Atlanta neighborhood known for shops, restaurants and residential streets.

中文: 弗吉尼亚高地区 · Pinyin: fú jí ní yà gāo dì qū
Pronunciation cue: vir-JIN-yuh HIGH-land

Example: Virginia-Highland feels more neighborhood-scaled than Atlanta’s downtown towers.
例句: 弗吉尼亚高地区比亚特兰大市中心高楼区更有社区尺度。

10. Five Points Atlanta

English meaning: The historic downtown intersection and transit area at the heart of Atlanta.

中文: 亚特兰大五点区 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà wǔ diǎn qū
Pronunciation cue: FIVE points at-LAN-tuh

Example: Five Points Atlanta remains an important reference point for understanding downtown movement.
例句: 亚特兰大五点区仍是理解市中心交通的重要参照点。

Martin Luther King Jr. historic landscape: words 11–20

11. Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park

English meaning: The National Park Service area preserving places associated with Martin Luther King Jr. and the American Civil Rights Movement.

中文: 马丁·路德·金国家历史公园 · Pinyin: mǎ dīng lù dé jīn guó jiā lì shǐ gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: Martin Luther King Junior national historical park

Example: Martin Luther King, Jr. National Historical Park places homes, church, memorial spaces and community history within one district.
例句: 马丁·路德·金国家历史公园把住宅、教堂、纪念空间和社区历史集中在一个区域。

12. Martin Luther King Jr. Birth Home

English meaning: The Auburn Avenue house where Martin Luther King Jr. was born and spent his early childhood.

中文: 马丁·路德·金出生故居 · Pinyin: mǎ dīng lù dé jīn chū shēng gù jū
Pronunciation cue: Martin Luther King Junior BIRTH home

Example: Martin Luther King Jr. Birth Home makes national history begin with an ordinary family house.
例句: 马丁·路德·金出生故居让国家历史从一座普通家庭住宅开始。

13. Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church

English meaning: The Atlanta church closely associated with Martin Luther King Jr., his family and civil-rights organizing.

中文: 历史埃比尼泽浸信会教堂 · Pinyin: lì shǐ āi bǐ ní zé jìn xìn huì jiào táng
Pronunciation cue: historic eb-uh-NEE-zer BAP-tist church

Example: Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church was a place of worship and a platform for public leadership.
例句: 历史埃比尼泽浸信会教堂既是宗教场所,也是公共领导的平台。

14. Freedom Hall Atlanta

English meaning: A building within the King Center area used for exhibits, events and educational interpretation.

中文: 亚特兰大自由大厅 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà zì yóu dà tīng
Pronunciation cue: FREE-dum hawl at-LAN-tuh

Example: Freedom Hall Atlanta helps visitors connect biography with a wider movement story.
例句: 亚特兰大自由大厅帮助游客把个人生平与更大的运动历史联系起来。

15. Fire Station No. 6

English meaning: The historic Atlanta fire station currently serving as a temporary visitor center during NPS improvements.

中文: 六号消防站 · Pinyin: liù hào xiāo fáng zhàn
Pronunciation cue: FIRE station number SIX

Example: Fire Station No. 6 currently gives visitors an orientation point while the main park visitor center is under renovation.
例句: 在主要游客中心翻修期间,六号消防站目前为游客提供入园指引。

16. Auburn Avenue

English meaning: The Atlanta street running through Sweet Auburn and major King-related historic sites.

中文: 奥本大道 · Pinyin: ào běn dà dào
Pronunciation cue: AW-burn AV-uh-noo

Example: Walking Auburn Avenue makes several layers of Black Atlanta history visible within a short distance.
例句: 沿奥本大道步行,可以在短距离内看到亚特兰大黑人历史的多个层次。

17. Sweet Auburn Historic District

English meaning: The designated historic district preserving important buildings and streetscapes around Auburn Avenue.

中文: 甜奥本历史街区 · Pinyin: tián ào běn lì shǐ jiē qū
Pronunciation cue: SWEET AW-burn historic district

Example: Sweet Auburn Historic District protects more than one famous building; it preserves an urban community landscape.
例句: 甜奥本历史街区保护的不只是一座著名建筑,而是整个城市社区景观。

18. Southern Christian Leadership Conference

English meaning: A civil-rights organization founded in 1957 with deep historical ties to Atlanta and Martin Luther King Jr.

中文: 南方基督教领袖会议 · Pinyin: nán fāng jī dū jiào lǐng xiù huì yì
Pronunciation cue: SUTH-ern KRIS-chun leadership conference

Example: Southern Christian Leadership Conference history links Atlanta with organized nonviolent civil-rights campaigns across the South.
例句: 南方基督教领袖会议的历史把亚特兰大与美国南部有组织的非暴力民权行动联系起来。

19. nonviolent direct action

English meaning: A strategy of protest and social pressure using nonviolent methods such as marches, boycotts and sit-ins.

中文: 非暴力直接行动 · Pinyin: fēi bào lì zhí jiē xíng dòng
Pronunciation cue: non-VYE-uh-lunt direct action

Example: Nonviolent direct action aims to create public pressure without using physical violence.
例句: 非暴力直接行动通过非暴力方式制造公共压力,而不使用身体暴力。

20. Beloved Community

English meaning: Martin Luther King Jr.’s term for a social vision built around justice, reconciliation and shared human dignity.

中文: 挚爱共同体 · Pinyin: zhì ài gòng tóng tǐ
Pronunciation cue: bih-LUV-id community

Example: Beloved Community is a concept for the society activists hoped to build, not only a slogan for protest.
例句: “挚爱共同体”指行动者希望建立的社会愿景,而不只是抗议口号。

Civil-rights movement vocabulary: words 21–30

21. Civil Rights Movement

English meaning: The broad twentieth-century movement seeking equal civil and political rights, especially for Black Americans.

中文: 美国民权运动 · Pinyin: měi guó mín quán yùn dòng
Pronunciation cue: SIV-uhl rights MOOV-munt

Example: Atlanta contains many places where Civil Rights Movement strategy, leadership and community life intersected.
例句: 亚特兰大有许多地点见证了民权运动的战略、领导和社区生活如何交汇。

22. sit-in campaign

English meaning: An organized protest campaign in which participants occupy segregated or restricted public spaces nonviolently.

中文: 静坐抗议行动 · Pinyin: jìng zuò kàng yì xíng dòng
Pronunciation cue: SIT-in kam-PAYN

Example: A sit-in campaign turned an everyday lunch counter into a public test of segregation.
例句: 静坐抗议行动把普通餐饮柜台变成检验种族隔离制度的公共场所。

23. freedom march

English meaning: A public march organized to demand civil rights, equality or political change.

中文: 自由游行 · Pinyin: zì yóu yóu xíng
Pronunciation cue: FREE-dum march

Example: A freedom march makes numbers, route, discipline and public visibility part of political communication.
例句: 自由游行把参与人数、路线、纪律和公共可见度变成政治表达的一部分。

24. voter-registration drive

English meaning: An organized effort to help eligible people register to vote.

中文: 选民登记推动行动 · Pinyin: xuǎn mín dēng jì tuī dòng xíng dòng
Pronunciation cue: VOH-ter registration drive

Example: A voter-registration drive focused on removing practical barriers between eligible citizens and the ballot process.
例句: 选民登记推动行动旨在减少符合资格公民进入投票程序的实际障碍。

25. Jim Crow segregation

English meaning: The system of racial segregation and discrimination enforced by laws and customs in the US South.

中文: 吉姆·克劳种族隔离制度 · Pinyin: jí mǔ kè láo zhǒng zú gé lí zhì dù
Pronunciation cue: JIM crow segregation

Example: Jim Crow segregation shaped schools, transport, housing and public facilities across the region.
例句: 吉姆·克劳种族隔离制度影响了地区内的学校、交通、住房和公共设施。

26. racial desegregation

English meaning: The process of ending enforced racial separation in institutions or public spaces.

中文: 取消种族隔离 · Pinyin: qǔ xiāo zhǒng zú gé lí
Pronunciation cue: RAY-shuhl dee-seg-rih-GAY-shun

Example: Racial desegregation required changes in law, institutions and everyday practice.
例句: 取消种族隔离需要法律、制度和日常实践同时发生变化。

27. church-based organizing

English meaning: Community and political organizing coordinated through churches and religious networks.

中文: 教会网络组织动员 · Pinyin: jiào huì wǎng luò zǔ zhī dòng yuán
Pronunciation cue: CHURCH-based OR-guh-ny-zing

Example: Church-based organizing provided meeting space, trusted networks and leadership during many campaigns.
例句: 教会网络组织动员在许多行动中提供会议空间、可信网络和领导力量。

28. mass meeting

English meaning: A large public gathering used to share information, build support and coordinate collective action.

中文: 群众大会 · Pinyin: qún zhòng dà huì
Pronunciation cue: MASS MEE-ting

Example: A mass meeting can turn individual frustration into shared strategy and coordinated action.
例句: 群众大会可以把个人不满转化为共同战略和协调行动。

29. movement strategy

English meaning: The planned choices a social movement makes about goals, tactics, timing and coalition-building.

中文: 运动战略 · Pinyin: yùn dòng zhàn lüè
Pronunciation cue: MOOV-munt STRAT-uh-jee

Example: Movement strategy asks not only what people believe but how they expect change to happen.
例句: 运动战略不仅关注人们相信什么,也关注他们预计如何实现改变。

30. King Center reflecting pool

English meaning: The reflecting pool surrounding the tomb of Martin Luther King Jr. and Coretta Scott King.

中文: 金中心纪念池 · Pinyin: jīn zhōng xīn jì niàn chí
Pronunciation cue: KING center ree-FLEK-ting pool

Example: King Center reflecting pool creates a quiet visual boundary around the memorial tomb.
例句: 金中心纪念池在纪念墓周围形成安静的视觉边界。

Atlanta BeltLine systems: words 31–40

31. Atlanta BeltLine

English meaning: A major urban redevelopment and trail system transforming former rail corridors around Atlanta.

中文: 亚特兰大环线 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà huán xiàn
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh BELT-line

Example: Atlanta BeltLine turns old rail geography into trails, parks, art and redevelopment corridors.
例句: 亚特兰大环线把旧铁路地理转化为步道、公园、艺术和城市更新走廊。

32. Atlanta Eastside Trail

English meaning: A heavily used BeltLine trail connecting neighborhoods and major destinations on Atlanta’s east side.

中文: 亚特兰大东侧步道 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà dōng cè bù dào
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh EAST-side trail

Example: Atlanta Eastside Trail links Piedmont Park, Old Fourth Ward, Ponce City Market and neighborhoods farther south.
例句: 亚特兰大东侧步道连接皮德蒙特公园、老第四区、庞塞城市市场和更南面的社区。

33. rail-to-trail conversion

English meaning: The transformation of an old railway corridor into a walking and cycling trail.

中文: 铁路转步道改造 · Pinyin: tiě lù zhuǎn bù dào gǎi zào
Pronunciation cue: RAIL-to-TRAIL conversion

Example: Rail-to-trail conversion preserves a transport corridor while changing how people use it.
例句: 铁路转步道改造保留交通走廊,但改变人们使用它的方式。

34. multi-use BeltLine trail

English meaning: A BeltLine path shared by pedestrians, runners, cyclists and other permitted users.

中文: 环线多用途步道 · Pinyin: huán xiàn duō yòng tú bù dào
Pronunciation cue: MUL-tee-use BELT-line trail

Example: A multi-use BeltLine trail requires people moving at different speeds to share limited space.
例句: 环线多用途步道要求不同速度的使用者共享有限空间。

35. BeltLine access point

English meaning: A street, ramp, stair or path connecting surrounding neighborhoods to the Atlanta BeltLine.

中文: 环线入口 · Pinyin: huán xiàn rù kǒu
Pronunciation cue: BELT-line AK-ses point

Example: A BeltLine access point can be easy to miss if you only follow the main road network.
例句: 如果只看主要道路,可能会错过环线入口。

36. trail-oriented development

English meaning: New building and business activity shaped by proximity to a popular urban trail.

中文: 步道导向开发 · Pinyin: bù dào dǎo xiàng kāi fā
Pronunciation cue: TRAIL-oriented development

Example: Trail-oriented development changes land value and pedestrian activity along former rail corridors.
例句: 步道导向开发会改变旧铁路走廊沿线的土地价值和步行活动。

37. BeltLine public-art corridor

English meaning: The distributed artworks and murals encountered along sections of the Atlanta BeltLine.

中文: 环线公共艺术走廊 · Pinyin: huán xiàn gōng gòng yì shù zǒu láng
Pronunciation cue: BELT-line public-art corridor

Example: BeltLine public-art corridor makes an ordinary walk double as an outdoor gallery visit.
例句: 环线公共艺术走廊让普通步行同时变成户外画廊参观。

38. Ponce City Market

English meaning: A large mixed-use complex in a former Sears building beside the BeltLine.

中文: 庞塞城市市场 · Pinyin: páng sāi chéng shì shì chǎng
Pronunciation cue: PONS SIT-ee market

Example: Ponce City Market demonstrates how a huge commercial building can be reused rather than demolished.
例句: 庞塞城市市场展示了大型商业建筑如何通过再利用而不是拆除获得新生命。

39. Krog Street Market

English meaning: A food-hall and retail destination near the BeltLine in Inman Park.

中文: 克罗格街市场 · Pinyin: kè luó gé jiē shì chǎng
Pronunciation cue: KROHG street market

Example: Krog Street Market turns a former industrial property into a compact food and gathering space.
例句: 克罗格街市场把旧工业物业变成紧凑的餐饮和聚会空间。

40. Historic Fourth Ward Park

English meaning: An urban park near the BeltLine designed partly around stormwater management.

中文: 历史第四区公园 · Pinyin: lì shǐ dì sì qū gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: historic FOURTH ward park

Example: Historic Fourth Ward Park combines recreation with a visible stormwater-management landscape.
例句: 历史第四区公园把休闲功能与可见的雨洪管理景观结合起来。

Ponce, Krog and trail-oriented redevelopment: words 41–50

41. Ponce de Leon Avenue

English meaning: A major Atlanta east-west street passing Ponce City Market and several central neighborhoods.

中文: 庞塞德莱昂大道 · Pinyin: páng sāi dé lái áng dà dào
Pronunciation cue: PONS deh LEE-on avenue

Example: Ponce de Leon Avenue connects several neighborhoods that visitors often explore separately.
例句: 庞塞德莱昂大道连接多个游客常分别游览的街区。

42. Sears warehouse conversion

English meaning: The reuse of the former Sears complex that became Ponce City Market.

中文: 西尔斯仓库改造 · Pinyin: xī ěr sī cāng kù gǎi zào
Pronunciation cue: SEERZ warehouse conversion

Example: Sears warehouse conversion preserved a massive structure while changing its program almost completely.
例句: 西尔斯仓库改造保留了巨大的建筑结构,同时几乎完全改变了用途。

43. Ponce food-hall vendor

English meaning: An independent food business operating within Ponce City Market’s Central Food Hall.

中文: 庞塞美食大厅商户 · Pinyin: páng sāi měi shí dà tīng shāng hù
Pronunciation cue: PONS food-hall vendor

Example: A Ponce food-hall vendor serves one cuisine within a shared market environment.
例句: 庞塞美食大厅商户在共享市场环境中经营自己的菜系。

44. Skyline Park rooftop

English meaning: The amusement area on the roof of Ponce City Market.

中文: 天际公园屋顶区 · Pinyin: tiān jì gōng yuán wū dǐng qū
Pronunciation cue: SKY-line PARK rooftop

Example: Skyline Park rooftop adds games and city views above the food hall and shops.
例句: 天际公园屋顶区在美食大厅和商店上方增加游乐项目与城市景观。

45. mixed-use redevelopment

English meaning: Redevelopment combining several functions such as housing, offices, retail and dining in one project.

中文: 混合用途再开发 · Pinyin: hùn hé yòng tú zài kāi fā
Pronunciation cue: MIXT-use ree-deh-VEL-up-munt

Example: Mixed-use redevelopment can keep activity in one district from morning through evening.
例句: 混合用途再开发可以让一个街区从早到晚保持不同类型的活动。

46. Krog Street Tunnel

English meaning: An Atlanta underpass famous for constantly changing graffiti and street art.

中文: 克罗格街隧道 · Pinyin: kè luó gé jiē suì dào
Pronunciation cue: KROHG street TUN-uhl

Example: Krog Street Tunnel behaves like a continuously rewritten public wall.
例句: 克罗格街隧道像一面不断被重新书写的公共墙面。

47. BeltLine mural wall

English meaning: A wall along or near the BeltLine used for large-scale painted public art.

中文: 环线壁画墙 · Pinyin: huán xiàn bì huà qiáng
Pronunciation cue: BELT-line MYOOR-uhl wall

Example: A BeltLine mural wall changes the trail from transport infrastructure into visual culture.
例句: 环线壁画墙把步道从交通基础设施转化为视觉文化空间。

48. pedestrian-bicycle corridor

English meaning: A route designed to support substantial walking and cycling movement.

中文: 步行骑行走廊 · Pinyin: bù xíng qí xíng zǒu láng
Pronunciation cue: puh-DES-tree-un BYE-sih-kuhl corridor

Example: A pedestrian-bicycle corridor changes how businesses orient entrances and patios toward the trail.
例句: 步行骑行走廊会改变商家入口和露台面向步道的方式。

49. Atlanta infill development

English meaning: New development placed within already urbanized Atlanta rather than on distant undeveloped land.

中文: 亚特兰大城市填充开发 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà chéng shì tián chōng kāi fā
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh IN-fill dih-VEL-up-munt

Example: Atlanta infill development can increase density around existing streets and transit.
例句: 亚特兰大城市填充开发可以提高现有街道和公共交通周边的密度。

50. trail-side patio

English meaning: An outdoor seating area facing or directly connected to an urban trail.

中文: 步道旁露台 · Pinyin: bù dào páng lù tái
Pronunciation cue: TRAIL-side PAT-ee-oh

Example: A trail-side patio turns passing pedestrian traffic into part of the restaurant atmosphere.
例句: 步道旁露台把经过的步行人流变成餐厅氛围的一部分。

MARTA rail and city movement: words 51–60

51. MARTA

English meaning: Atlanta’s major rapid-transit and bus agency.

中文: 亚特兰大都会捷运局 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà dū huì jié yùn jú
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh

Example: MARTA connects the airport, downtown, Midtown and many other parts of metropolitan Atlanta.
例句: MARTA把机场、市中心、中城区和都市区其他地点连接起来。

52. MARTA Red Line

English meaning: A north-south MARTA rail service including the airport corridor.

中文: MARTA红线 · Pinyin: MARTA hóng xiàn
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh RED line

Example: MARTA Red Line reaches Airport Station on southbound service when operating through the full route.
例句: MARTA红线在完整运行时向南可到达机场站。

53. MARTA Gold Line

English meaning: A MARTA rail service linking the airport with downtown and northeastern stations.

中文: MARTA金线 · Pinyin: MARTA jīn xiàn
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh GOLD line

Example: MARTA Gold Line shares the central north-south corridor with the Red Line through much of Atlanta.
例句: MARTA金线在亚特兰大中心南北走廊与红线共用较长路段。

54. MARTA Blue Line

English meaning: An east-west MARTA rail service crossing downtown Atlanta.

中文: MARTA蓝线 · Pinyin: MARTA lán xiàn
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh BLOO line

Example: MARTA Blue Line crosses the downtown system through Five Points Station.
例句: MARTA蓝线通过五点站横穿市中心交通系统。

55. MARTA Green Line

English meaning: A MARTA rail service sharing part of the east-west corridor and serving selected western stations.

中文: MARTA绿线 · Pinyin: MARTA lǜ xiàn
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh GREEN line

Example: MARTA Green Line shares central tracks before branching toward its own western service pattern.
例句: MARTA绿线在市中心共用轨道,之后转向自己的西部运营路线。

56. Breeze Card

English meaning: MARTA’s reloadable physical fare card.

中文: Breeze交通卡 · Pinyin: Breeze jiāo tōng kǎ
Pronunciation cue: BREEZ card

Example: A Breeze Card can store transit fare value for repeated MARTA trips.
例句: Breeze交通卡可以储值,用于多次MARTA行程。

57. Breeze Mobile

English meaning: MARTA’s mobile fare-payment system.

中文: Breeze手机票务 · Pinyin: Breeze shǒu jī piào wù
Pronunciation cue: BREEZ MOH-byle

Example: Breeze Mobile lets a rider carry MARTA fare media on a compatible phone.
例句: Breeze手机票务让乘客通过兼容手机使用MARTA票务。

58. Five Points Station

English meaning: The central MARTA transfer station where north-south and east-west rail lines intersect.

中文: 五点换乘站 · Pinyin: wǔ diǎn huàn chéng zhàn
Pronunciation cue: FIVE points station

Example: Five Points Station is the key downtown transfer between MARTA’s two main rail axes.
例句: 五点换乘站是MARTA两条主要轨道轴线之间的市中心核心换乘站。

59. MARTA Airport Station

English meaning: The rail station inside Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

中文: MARTA机场站 · Pinyin: MARTA jī chǎng zhàn
Pronunciation cue: MAR-tuh AIR-port station

Example: MARTA Airport Station gives arriving passengers a direct rail option into central Atlanta.
例句: MARTA机场站为抵达旅客提供直达亚特兰大中心区的铁路选择。

60. Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport

English meaning: Atlanta’s major international airport and one of the world’s busiest passenger airports.

中文: 哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场 · Pinyin: hā cí fēi ěr dé jié kè xùn yà tè lán dà guó jì jī chǎng
Pronunciation cue: HARTS-field JACK-sun Atlanta international airport

Example: Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport operates as a huge transfer hub as well as Atlanta’s local airport.
例句: 哈茨菲尔德-杰克逊亚特兰大国际机场既是大型转机枢纽,也是亚特兰大的本地机场。

ATL airport systems: words 61–70

61. ATL airport code

English meaning: The three-letter aviation code for Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

中文: ATL机场代码 · Pinyin: ATL jī chǎng dài mǎ
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L airport code

Example: ATL airport code appears on flight boards, baggage tags and airline reservations.
例句: ATL机场代码会出现在航班屏幕、行李牌和航空预订中。

62. Plane Train

English meaning: The automated underground train connecting ATL concourses and terminals inside security.

中文: 机场地下捷运Plane Train · Pinyin: jī chǎng dì xià jié yùn Plane Train
Pronunciation cue: PLAYN train

Example: Plane Train moves transfer passengers rapidly among ATL’s widely spaced concourses.
例句: Plane Train让转机旅客可以在ATL相距较远的候机区之间快速移动。

63. ATL concourse

English meaning: One of the airport’s long passenger gate areas connected by Plane Train and pedestrian tunnels.

中文: ATL候机区 · Pinyin: ATL hòu jī qū
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L KON-kors

Example: An ATL concourse can contain dozens of gates, shops and passenger services.
例句: ATL候机区可以包含数十个登机口、商店和旅客服务设施。

64. ATL Domestic Terminal

English meaning: The landside terminal complex primarily serving domestic passenger processing.

中文: ATL国内航站楼 · Pinyin: ATL guó nèi háng zhàn lóu
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L domestic terminal

Example: ATL Domestic Terminal is separate from the international landside terminal even though concourses connect airside.
例句: ATL国内航站楼与国际航站楼的陆侧区域分开,不过候机区在安检后相互连接。

65. ATL International Terminal

English meaning: The landside terminal serving many international departures and arrivals.

中文: ATL国际航站楼 · Pinyin: ATL guó jì háng zhàn lóu
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L international terminal

Example: ATL International Terminal provides its own road access and passenger processing areas.
例句: ATL国际航站楼拥有独立道路入口和旅客处理区域。

66. Maynard H. Jackson Jr. International Terminal

English meaning: The formal name of ATL’s international terminal.

中文: 梅纳德·杰克逊国际航站楼 · Pinyin: méi nà dé jié kè xùn guó jì háng zhàn lóu
Pronunciation cue: MAY-nard JACK-sun international terminal

Example: Maynard H. Jackson Jr. International Terminal honors a former Atlanta mayor.
例句: 梅纳德·杰克逊国际航站楼以亚特兰大一位前市长命名。

67. ATL SkyTrain

English meaning: The automated train connecting the airport terminal area with the Rental Car Center and nearby facilities outside security.

中文: ATL空港捷运 · Pinyin: ATL kōng gǎng jié yùn
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L SKY-train

Example: ATL SkyTrain serves landside facilities rather than replacing the secure-area Plane Train.
例句: ATL空港捷运服务安检外设施,并不取代安检区内的Plane Train。

68. Atlanta Rental Car Center

English meaning: The consolidated rental-car complex connected to ATL by SkyTrain.

中文: 亚特兰大租车中心 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà zū chē zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh RENT-uhl car center

Example: Atlanta Rental Car Center keeps multiple rental companies in one airport-connected facility.
例句: 亚特兰大租车中心把多家租车公司集中在一个与机场相连的设施中。

69. airport rail terminus

English meaning: The end station of an urban rail line located directly at an airport.

中文: 机场铁路终点站 · Pinyin: jī chǎng tiě lù zhōng diǎn zhàn
Pronunciation cue: AIR-port RAIL TER-mih-nus

Example: MARTA’s airport rail terminus reduces the need for a separate road shuttle into downtown.
例句: MARTA机场铁路终点站减少了前往市中心必须使用公路接驳车的需要。

70. ATL connection buffer

English meaning: Extra time deliberately allowed between flights or transport stages at a very large hub airport.

中文: ATL转机缓冲时间 · Pinyin: ATL zhuǎn jī huǎn chōng shí jiān
Pronunciation cue: A-T-L kuh-NEK-shun BUF-er

Example: An ATL connection buffer is sensible when gates may lie several concourses apart.
例句: 当登机口可能相隔多个候机区时,预留ATL转机缓冲时间很有必要。

Olympic legacy and downtown attractions: words 71–80

71. Piedmont Park

English meaning: A major urban park beside Midtown Atlanta.

中文: 皮德蒙特公园 · Pinyin: pí dé méng tè gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: PEED-mont park

Example: Piedmont Park provides a large green space beside dense Midtown development.
例句: 皮德蒙特公园在密集的中城区开发旁提供大型绿地。

72. Atlanta Botanical Garden

English meaning: A major garden complex beside Piedmont Park.

中文: 亚特兰大植物园 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà zhí wù yuán
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh buh-TAN-ik garden

Example: Atlanta Botanical Garden adds curated plant collections to the Midtown park landscape.
例句: 亚特兰大植物园为中城区公园景观增加经过规划的植物收藏。

73. Centennial Olympic Park

English meaning: A downtown public park created as a legacy of the 1996 Summer Olympics.

中文: 百年奥林匹克公园 · Pinyin: bǎi nián ào lín pǐ kè gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: sen-TEN-ee-uhl oh-LIM-pik park

Example: Centennial Olympic Park became a lasting public space after the temporary Olympic event ended.
例句: 百年奥林匹克公园在临时奥运赛事结束后成为长期公共空间。

74. 1996 Summer Olympics

English meaning: The Olympic Games hosted by Atlanta in 1996.

中文: 1996年夏季奥运会 · Pinyin: yī jiǔ jiǔ liù nián xià jì ào yùn huì
Pronunciation cue: nineteen NIN-tee-six SUM-er Olympics

Example: The 1996 Summer Olympics accelerated major changes in central Atlanta’s infrastructure and public image.
例句: 1996年夏季奥运会加速了亚特兰大中心区基础设施和城市形象的变化。

75. Olympic rings monument

English meaning: A public monument or installation displaying the Olympic rings in Atlanta’s Olympic legacy landscape.

中文: 奥运五环纪念物 · Pinyin: ào yùn wǔ huán jì niàn wù
Pronunciation cue: oh-LIM-pik rings MON-yuh-munt

Example: The Olympic rings monument turns a past global event into a permanent visual reference.
例句: 奥运五环纪念物把过去的全球性赛事变成永久视觉参照。

76. Georgia Aquarium

English meaning: A major downtown Atlanta aquarium near Centennial Olympic Park.

中文: 佐治亚水族馆 · Pinyin: zuǒ zhì yà shuǐ zú guǎn
Pronunciation cue: JOR-juh uh-KWAIR-ee-um

Example: Georgia Aquarium creates an indoor marine-learning stop in a landlocked city.
例句: 佐治亚水族馆在内陆城市中提供室内海洋学习场所。

77. World of Coca-Cola

English meaning: A downtown Atlanta attraction focused on the history and global branding of Coca-Cola.

中文: 可口可乐世界 · Pinyin: kě kǒu kě lè shì jiè
Pronunciation cue: WORLD of KOH-kuh-KOH-luh

Example: World of Coca-Cola turns a company history into an interactive visitor attraction.
例句: 可口可乐世界把公司历史转化为互动游客景点。

78. National Center for Civil and Human Rights

English meaning: An Atlanta museum connecting US civil-rights history with broader human-rights themes.

中文: 国家民权与人权中心 · Pinyin: guó jiā mín quán yǔ rén quán zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: national center for civil and human rights

Example: National Center for Civil and Human Rights places historical exhibits beside questions of rights in the wider world.
例句: 国家民权与人权中心把历史展览与更广泛世界中的权利问题并置。

79. College Football Hall of Fame

English meaning: A downtown Atlanta museum devoted to US college football history and culture.

中文: 大学橄榄球名人堂 · Pinyin: dà xué gǎn lǎn qiú míng rén táng
Pronunciation cue: college FOOT-ball hall of fame

Example: College Football Hall of Fame explains a sport through teams, traditions, records and fan culture.
例句: 大学橄榄球名人堂通过球队、传统、纪录和球迷文化解释这项运动。

80. Mercedes-Benz Stadium

English meaning: A major downtown Atlanta stadium used for American football, soccer and large events.

中文: 梅赛德斯-奔驰体育场 · Pinyin: méi sài dé sī bēn chí tǐ yù chǎng
Pronunciation cue: mer-SAY-deez BENZ stadium

Example: Mercedes-Benz Stadium is part of the downtown event district and connects closely with MARTA.
例句: 梅赛德斯-奔驰体育场属于市中心活动区,并与MARTA交通紧密连接。

History, architecture and urban forest: words 81–90

81. Fox Theatre Atlanta

English meaning: A historic Midtown Atlanta theatre known for its elaborate interior and performance program.

中文: 亚特兰大福克斯剧院 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà fú kè sī jù yuàn
Pronunciation cue: FOX THEE-uh-ter at-LAN-tuh

Example: Fox Theatre Atlanta turns a live performance into an architectural experience as well.
例句: 亚特兰大福克斯剧院让现场演出同时成为建筑体验。

82. Atlanta History Center

English meaning: A major Buckhead institution interpreting Atlanta and regional history.

中文: 亚特兰大历史中心 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà lì shǐ zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh history center

Example: Atlanta History Center helps connect city growth with Civil War, migration and modern metropolitan history.
例句: 亚特兰大历史中心帮助把城市发展与内战、人口迁移和现代都市史联系起来。

83. Swan House

English meaning: A historic mansion on the Atlanta History Center campus.

中文: 天鹅屋 · Pinyin: tiān é wū
Pronunciation cue: SWAN house

Example: Swan House offers a preserved residential landscape very different from downtown Atlanta.
例句: 天鹅屋呈现了与亚特兰大市中心完全不同的历史住宅景观。

84. Battle of Atlanta cyclorama

English meaning: A huge panoramic painting depicting a Civil War battle, now displayed at Atlanta History Center.

中文: 亚特兰大战役环景画 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà zhàn yì huán jǐng huà
Pronunciation cue: battle of Atlanta SY-kloh-RAH-muh

Example: Battle of Atlanta cyclorama is both an artwork and an artifact of how later generations represented war.
例句: 亚特兰大战役环景画既是艺术品,也是后世如何表现战争的历史物件。

85. Oakland Cemetery Atlanta

English meaning: A historic Atlanta cemetery containing monuments, landscapes and graves from many periods of city history.

中文: 亚特兰大奥克兰公墓 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà ào kè lán gōng mù
Pronunciation cue: OHK-land cemetery at-LAN-tuh

Example: Oakland Cemetery Atlanta can be read as landscape history as well as burial space.
例句: 亚特兰大奥克兰公墓既可以作为墓地,也可以作为景观历史来阅读。

86. Atlanta streetcar suburb

English meaning: A neighborhood whose early growth was shaped by historic streetcar access from central Atlanta.

中文: 亚特兰大有轨电车郊区 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà yǒu guǐ diàn chē jiāo qū
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh STREET-car SUB-urb

Example: Atlanta streetcar suburbs show how older transport technology influenced residential form.
例句: 亚特兰大有轨电车郊区展示了早期交通技术如何影响住宅形态。

87. Peachtree Street

English meaning: One of Atlanta’s best-known central streets.

中文: 桃树街 · Pinyin: táo shù jiē
Pronunciation cue: PEECH-tree street

Example: Peachtree Street passes through downtown and Midtown and appears in many Atlanta addresses.
例句: 桃树街穿过市中心和中城区,并出现在许多亚特兰大地址中。

88. Peachtree Road

English meaning: The northward continuation of the Peachtree corridor through Buckhead.

中文: 桃树路 · Pinyin: táo shù lù
Pronunciation cue: PEECH-tree road

Example: Peachtree Road continues the famous Peachtree name into Buckhead.
例句: 桃树路把著名的“Peachtree”名称继续向北延伸到巴克海德。

89. Atlanta tree canopy

English meaning: The extensive cover of mature trees across many Atlanta neighborhoods.

中文: 亚特兰大树冠层 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà shù guān céng
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh TREE canopy

Example: Atlanta tree canopy softens heat, shades streets and gives many residential areas a surprisingly wooded character.
例句: 亚特兰大树冠层可以降温遮阴,也让许多住宅区显得出乎意料地像林地。

90. Atlanta urban forest

English meaning: The combined trees and wooded spaces functioning as an ecological system across the city.

中文: 亚特兰大城市森林 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà chéng shì sēn lín
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh UR-bun FOR-ist

Example: Atlanta’s urban forest includes street trees, parks, yards and remnant woodland rather than one single forest.
例句: 亚特兰大城市森林包括行道树、公园、庭院和残存林地,而不是一片单独森林。

Atlanta food and migration: words 91–100

91. Atlanta-style lemon pepper wings

English meaning: Chicken wings strongly associated with Atlanta food culture, seasoned with lemon-pepper flavor.

中文: 亚特兰大柠檬胡椒鸡翅 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà níng méng hú jiāo jī chì
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh-style LEM-un PEP-er wings

Example: Atlanta-style lemon pepper wings turn a simple seasoning into a recognizable local food identity.
例句: 亚特兰大柠檬胡椒鸡翅把简单调味变成可识别的本地饮食身份。

92. soul-food plate

English meaning: A meal plate drawing from African-American Southern culinary traditions.

中文: 南方黑人灵魂料理拼盘 · Pinyin: nán fāng hēi rén líng hún liào lǐ pīn pán
Pronunciation cue: SOHL-food plate

Example: A soul-food plate may combine a main dish with greens, beans, cornbread or other traditional sides.
例句: 南方黑人灵魂料理拼盘可能把主菜与绿叶菜、豆类、玉米面包等传统配菜组合起来。

93. Georgia peach cobbler

English meaning: A baked fruit dessert strongly associated with Georgia’s peach identity.

中文: 佐治亚桃子烤甜点 · Pinyin: zuǒ zhì yà táo zi kǎo tián diǎn
Pronunciation cue: JOR-juh PEECH KOB-ler

Example: Georgia peach cobbler connects a familiar dessert with the state’s agricultural image.
例句: 佐治亚桃子烤甜点把熟悉的甜品与本州农业形象联系起来。

94. pimento cheese

English meaning: A spread of cheese, pimento peppers and seasoning common across the American South.

中文: 甜椒奶酪酱 · Pinyin: tián jiāo nǎi lào jiàng
Pronunciation cue: pih-MEN-toh cheez

Example: Pimento cheese can appear in sandwiches, crackers or modern restaurant dishes.
例句: 甜椒奶酪酱可以出现在三明治、饼干或现代餐厅菜品中。

95. boiled peanuts

English meaning: Peanuts boiled in salty water until soft, common as a Southern snack.

中文: 水煮花生 · Pinyin: shuǐ zhǔ huā shēng
Pronunciation cue: BOYLD PEE-nuts

Example: Boiled peanuts have a soft texture very different from roasted peanuts.
例句: 水煮花生的柔软口感与烤花生非常不同。

96. Atlanta chicken biscuit

English meaning: A Southern-style biscuit sandwich filled with fried or roasted chicken.

中文: 亚特兰大鸡肉比司吉 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà jī ròu bǐ sī jí
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh CHIK-un BIS-kit

Example: An Atlanta chicken biscuit turns a breakfast bread into a portable savory meal.
例句: 亚特兰大鸡肉比司吉把早餐面包变成方便携带的咸味餐点。

97. Southern biscuit

English meaning: A soft, flaky quick bread common in Southern US cooking.

中文: 南方比司吉面包 · Pinyin: nán fāng bǐ sī jí miàn bāo
Pronunciation cue: SUTH-ern BIS-kit

Example: A Southern biscuit relies on careful handling to stay tender and layered.
例句: 南方比司吉面包需要谨慎处理面团才能保持松软分层。

98. Atlanta sweet tea

English meaning: Strong iced tea sweetened heavily while hot, common in Atlanta and the wider South.

中文: 亚特兰大甜冰茶 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà tián bīng chá
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh SWEET TEE

Example: We ordered Atlanta sweet tea with our biscuits and asked how sweet the restaurant usually makes it.
例句: 我们点了亚特兰大甜冰茶搭配美式松饼,并询问餐厅通常会把茶调得多甜。

99. Atlanta food-hall culture

English meaning: The city’s network of large shared dining markets in reused or mixed-use buildings.

中文: 亚特兰大美食大厅文化 · Pinyin: yà tè lán dà měi shí dà tīng wén huà
Pronunciation cue: at-LAN-tuh FOOD-hall culture

Example: Atlanta food-hall culture turns old industrial and commercial buildings into new gathering places.
例句: 亚特兰大美食大厅文化把旧工业和商业建筑变成新的聚会场所。

100. Buford Highway international dining corridor

English meaning: The metro Atlanta corridor famous for restaurants and markets representing many immigrant cuisines.

中文: 布福德公路国际美食走廊 · Pinyin: bù fú dé gōng lù guó jì měi shí zǒu láng
Pronunciation cue: BYOO-ford HIGH-way international dining corridor

Example: Buford Highway international dining corridor shows how migration reshapes a metropolitan food map.
例句: 布福德公路国际美食走廊展示了人口迁移如何重塑都市饮食地图。

Atlanta: History Is Embedded in the Street Network

Atlanta’s strongest vocabulary clusters overlap geographically. Old Fourth Ward, Sweet Auburn, Auburn Avenue and the King historic sites sit close to newer BeltLine redevelopment. That proximity is educational: one walk can move from nationally significant civil-rights history into a twenty-first-century rail-to-trail urban project.

Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park: Check Current Access

The National Park Service currently operates a temporary visitor center at historic Fire Station No. 6 while visitor-center improvements are underway. The park remains free to enter, but access to specific buildings and presentations can change during renovations. Check the current NPS visit page before arrival.

The vocabulary here separates place from movement: Historic Ebenezer Baptist Church is a location; church-based organizing is a mechanism; nonviolent direct action is a strategy; Beloved Community is a social vision. That prevents history from collapsing into one famous name.

BeltLine: Old Rail Geometry, New Urban Movement

Discover Atlanta describes the BeltLine as a large urban trail system connecting many neighborhoods, with the Eastside Trail as its best-established section. Read the current Atlanta BeltLine trail guide.

A rail-to-trail conversion changes more than pavement. Access points, patios, public art and new development begin orienting toward a corridor once designed for freight movement. Ponce City Market demonstrates another form of conversion: a huge former Sears complex reused as a mixed-use destination. See the Ponce City Market guide.

MARTA and ATL: Atlanta Is a Transfer City

MARTA rail connects central Atlanta directly with Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. The airport itself is a transfer machine: concourses, Plane Train, landside SkyTrain, terminals and road systems distribute enormous passenger flows. The vocabulary matters because “airport train” can refer to more than one system at ATL.

MARTA is also currently renovating Airport Station infrastructure; service notices can change, so check the current agency site before travel. Use MARTA’s current rider information.

Olympic Legacy: Temporary Event, Permanent City

The 1996 Summer Olympics left behind more than memories. Centennial Olympic Park became a lasting downtown public space, while the surrounding visitor district accumulated major attractions and venues. The useful systems question is: which temporary investments became permanent infrastructure, and which did not?

Atlanta’s Tree Canopy: The Forest Inside the Metropolis

Atlanta’s wooded appearance surprises many first-time visitors. Tree canopy and urban forest help explain why residential streets can feel heavily shaded even in a large metropolitan area. Those trees also affect heat, stormwater, habitat and street comfort.

Food as Migration Map

Atlanta food vocabulary runs from long-established Southern dishes to immigrant food corridors. Lemon pepper wings and soul-food plates carry local cultural identity, while Buford Highway’s restaurants and markets show how migration keeps rewriting the metro area’s culinary geography.

An Atlanta Practice Day

Morning: in Sweet Auburn, identify one place, one organizing mechanism and one movement strategy. Afternoon: walk part of the BeltLine and explain how a former rail corridor changes land use and pedestrian movement. Evening: use MARTA and explain the exact line, transfer and airport system instead of saying only “take the train.”

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Martin Luther King Jr. National Historical Park open during renovations?

Yes, but specific building access and presentations can change. The NPS currently uses historic Fire Station No. 6 as a temporary visitor center, so check the official page before visiting.

What is Sweet Auburn?

It is the historic Auburn Avenue district associated with Black business, institutions and major civil-rights history.

What was the Atlanta BeltLine before it became a trail?

Much of its geometry follows former railway corridors that are being transformed into trails, parks, transit plans and redevelopment.

Can MARTA take me directly to ATL airport?

Yes. MARTA’s rail network terminates at Airport Station inside the airport complex.

What is the difference between Plane Train and ATL SkyTrain?

Plane Train moves passengers among secure-area concourses; ATL SkyTrain serves landside facilities such as the Rental Car Center.

Why include the 1996 Olympics?

Because the event reshaped downtown public space, infrastructure and Atlanta’s global image.

Why is tree canopy a travel word?

Because Atlanta’s urban forest changes street shade, heat, stormwater and the visual character of neighborhoods.

How should students write about civil-rights sites?

Use concrete places, documented actions and historical context. Avoid turning a complex movement into vague inspirational language.

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