Top 100 Vocabulary for Visiting and Touring America | Memphis is an English–Chinese guide to a city where blues, soul, civil-rights history, barbecue, the Mississippi River and one of the world’s great freight hubs all share the same map.
这份孟菲斯旅行词汇指南为中国旅客、英语学习者及英中双语家庭准备。100个词围绕比尔街、Stax、Sun Studio、民权历史、孟菲斯烧烤、密西西比河、MATA交通和航空物流建立。
City map and districts: words 1–10
1. Memphis
English meaning: A major Tennessee city on the Mississippi River and the focus of this guide.
中文: 孟菲斯 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis
Example: In Memphis, Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
2. Tennessee
English meaning: The US state containing Memphis.
中文: 田纳西州 · Pinyin: tián nà xī zhōu
Pronunciation cue: ten-uh-SEE
Example: In Memphis, Tennessee helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，田纳西州帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
3. Downtown Memphis
English meaning: The central riverfront, civic and entertainment district.
中文: 孟菲斯市中心 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shì zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: DOWN-town Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Downtown Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯市中心帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
4. Beale Street
English meaning: The historic entertainment street central to Memphis music history.
中文: 比尔街 · Pinyin: bǐ ěr jiē
Pronunciation cue: BEEL street
Example: In Memphis, Beale Street helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，比尔街帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
5. South Main Arts District
English meaning: A downtown district of galleries, restaurants and historic buildings.
中文: 南主街艺术区 · Pinyin: nán zhǔ jiē yì shù qū
Pronunciation cue: SOUTH main arts district
Example: In Memphis, South Main Arts District helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，南主街艺术区帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
6. Cooper-Young
English meaning: A Midtown neighborhood known for food, shops and local culture.
中文: 库珀-扬街区 · Pinyin: kù pò yáng jiē qū
Pronunciation cue: COO-per young
Example: In Memphis, Cooper-Young helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，库珀-扬街区帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
7. Overton Square
English meaning: A Midtown entertainment district.
中文: 奥弗顿广场 · Pinyin: ào fú dùn guǎng chǎng
Pronunciation cue: OH-ver-tun square
Example: In Memphis, Overton Square helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，奥弗顿广场帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
8. Victorian Village Memphis
English meaning: A historic district of nineteenth-century homes.
中文: 孟菲斯维多利亚村 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī wéi duō lì yà cūn
Pronunciation cue: Victorian village Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Victorian Village Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯维多利亚村帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
9. Uptown Memphis
English meaning: A neighborhood north of downtown near St. Jude and the river.
中文: 孟菲斯上城区 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shàng chéng qū
Pronunciation cue: UP-town Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Uptown Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯上城区帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
10. Memphis riverfront
English meaning: The Mississippi-facing public spaces and attractions along downtown.
中文: 孟菲斯河滨 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī hé bīn
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis riverfront
Example: In Memphis, Memphis riverfront helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯河滨帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Blues, soul and studio sound: words 11–20
11. Memphis blues tradition
English meaning: The city’s distinctive blues heritage and performance culture.
中文: 孟菲斯布鲁斯传统 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī bù lǔ sī chuán tǒng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis BLOOZ tradition
Example: In Memphis, Memphis blues tradition helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯布鲁斯传统帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
12. Beale Street blues club
English meaning: A live-music venue on or near Beale Street.
中文: 比尔街布鲁斯俱乐部 · Pinyin: bǐ ěr jiē bù lǔ sī jù lè bù
Pronunciation cue: BEEL street blues club
Example: In Memphis, Beale Street blues club helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，比尔街布鲁斯俱乐部帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
13. Memphis blues guitar tone
English meaning: A guitar sound associated with Memphis blues performance.
中文: 孟菲斯布鲁斯吉他音色 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī bù lǔ sī jí tā yīn sè
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis blues guitar tone
Example: In Memphis, Memphis blues guitar tone helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯布鲁斯吉他音色帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
14. Memphis horn section
English meaning: The brass-and-reed ensemble sound common in Memphis soul.
中文: 孟菲斯铜管声部 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī tóng guǎn shēng bù
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis HORN section
Example: In Memphis, Memphis horn section helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯铜管声部帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
15. Memphis soul groove
English meaning: A rhythmic feel associated with Memphis soul recordings.
中文: 孟菲斯灵魂乐律动 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī líng hún yuè lǜ dòng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis SOHL groove
Example: In Memphis, Memphis soul groove helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯灵魂乐律动帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
16. Stax Records sound
English meaning: The house style associated with Stax Records.
中文: Stax唱片之声 · Pinyin: Stax chàng piàn zhī shēng
Pronunciation cue: STAKS records sound
Example: In Memphis, Stax Records sound helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，Stax唱片之声帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
17. Sun Studio slapback
English meaning: A short echo effect associated with early Sun recordings.
中文: 太阳录音室回声 · Pinyin: tài yáng lù yīn shì huí shēng
Pronunciation cue: SUN studio SLAP-back
Example: In Memphis, Sun Studio slapback helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，太阳录音室回声帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
18. Memphis rhythm section
English meaning: The drums, bass and related instruments driving Memphis recordings.
中文: 孟菲斯节奏组 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī jié zòu zǔ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis RHYTHM section
Example: In Memphis, Memphis rhythm section helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯节奏组帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
19. Beale Street brass note
English meaning: A brass phrase heard in Memphis street and club music.
中文: 比尔街铜管音符 · Pinyin: bǐ ěr jiē tóng guǎn yīn fú
Pronunciation cue: BEEL street BRASS note
Example: In Memphis, Beale Street brass note helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，比尔街铜管音符帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
20. Memphis juke-joint history
English meaning: The history of informal blues venues connected with the wider region.
中文: 孟菲斯小酒馆音乐史 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī xiǎo jiǔ guǎn yīn yuè shǐ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis JOOK-joint history
Example: In Memphis, Memphis juke-joint history helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯小酒馆音乐史帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Music museums and civil-rights sites: words 21–30
21. Stax Museum of American Soul Music
English meaning: The museum interpreting Stax Records and soul history.
中文: Stax美国灵魂乐博物馆 · Pinyin: Stax měi guó líng hún yuè bó wù guǎn
Pronunciation cue: STAKS museum of American soul music
Example: In Memphis, Stax Museum of American Soul Music helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，Stax美国灵魂乐博物馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
22. Sun Studio Memphis
English meaning: The famous recording studio associated with early rock, blues and country.
中文: 孟菲斯太阳录音室 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī tài yáng lù yīn shì
Pronunciation cue: SUN studio Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Sun Studio Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯太阳录音室帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
23. Memphis Rock ‘n’ Soul Museum
English meaning: A museum interpreting Memphis music across genres.
中文: 孟菲斯摇滚灵魂乐博物馆 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī yáo gǔn líng hún yuè bó wù guǎn
Pronunciation cue: Memphis rock and soul museum
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Rock ‘n’ Soul Museum helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯摇滚灵魂乐博物馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
24. Blues Hall of Fame Museum
English meaning: A museum honoring major blues artists and contributors.
中文: 布鲁斯名人堂博物馆 · Pinyin: bù lǔ sī míng rén táng bó wù guǎn
Pronunciation cue: BLUES hall of fame museum
Example: In Memphis, Blues Hall of Fame Museum helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，布鲁斯名人堂博物馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
25. Graceland
English meaning: Elvis Presley’s Memphis home and museum complex.
中文: 雅园 · Pinyin: yǎ yuán
Pronunciation cue: GRACE-land
Example: In Memphis, Graceland helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，雅园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
26. Elvis Presley Memphis
English meaning: The singer whose career is deeply linked with Memphis.
中文: 埃尔维斯·普雷斯利孟菲斯 · Pinyin: āi ěr wéi sī pǔ léi sī lì mèng fēi sī
Pronunciation cue: EL-vis PREZ-lee Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Elvis Presley Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，埃尔维斯·普雷斯利孟菲斯帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
27. Lorraine Motel
English meaning: The former motel incorporated into the National Civil Rights Museum.
中文: 洛林汽车旅馆 · Pinyin: luò lín qì chē lǚ guǎn
Pronunciation cue: luh-RAYN motel
Example: In Memphis, Lorraine Motel helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，洛林汽车旅馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
28. National Civil Rights Museum Memphis
English meaning: The museum interpreting the US civil-rights struggle.
中文: 孟菲斯国家民权博物馆 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī guó jiā mín quán bó wù guǎn
Pronunciation cue: National Civil Rights Museum Memphis
Example: In Memphis, National Civil Rights Museum Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯国家民权博物馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
29. Mason Temple Memphis
English meaning: The church where Martin Luther King Jr. delivered his final speech.
中文: 孟菲斯梅森圣殿 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī méi sēn shèng diàn
Pronunciation cue: MAY-sun temple Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Mason Temple Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯梅森圣殿帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
30. Clayborn Temple Memphis
English meaning: A historic church important in the Memphis sanitation strike.
中文: 孟菲斯克莱伯恩圣殿 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī kè lái bó ēn shèng diàn
Pronunciation cue: CLAY-born temple Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Clayborn Temple Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯克莱伯恩圣殿帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Civil-rights vocabulary: words 31–40
31. Memphis sanitation strike
English meaning: The 1968 workers’ strike central to Memphis civil-rights history.
中文: 孟菲斯环卫工罢工 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī huán wèi gōng bà gōng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis sanitation strike
Example: In Memphis, Memphis sanitation strike helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯环卫工罢工帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
32. I AM A MAN placard
English meaning: The famous protest sign used by Memphis sanitation workers.
中文: 我是人标语牌 · Pinyin: wǒ shì rén biāo yǔ pái
Pronunciation cue: I AM A MAN placard
Example: In Memphis, I AM A MAN placard helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，我是人标语牌帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
33. Mountaintop speech Memphis
English meaning: Martin Luther King Jr.’s final public speech at Mason Temple.
中文: 孟菲斯山巅演讲 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shān diān yǎn jiǎng
Pronunciation cue: MOUN-tain-top speech Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Mountaintop speech Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯山巅演讲帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
34. Memphis civil-rights march
English meaning: A protest march associated with the city’s freedom struggle.
中文: 孟菲斯民权游行 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī mín quán yóu xíng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis civil-rights march
Example: In Memphis, Memphis civil-rights march helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯民权游行帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
35. Lorraine Motel balcony
English meaning: The balcony area central to the museum’s historical interpretation.
中文: 洛林汽车旅馆阳台 · Pinyin: luò lín qì chē lǚ guǎn yáng tái
Pronunciation cue: Lorraine motel BAL-kuh-nee
Example: In Memphis, Lorraine Motel balcony helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，洛林汽车旅馆阳台帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
36. Memphis boycott campaign
English meaning: A coordinated economic protest in Memphis civil-rights history.
中文: 孟菲斯抵制运动 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī dǐ zhì yùn dòng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis BOY-cott campaign
Example: In Memphis, Memphis boycott campaign helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯抵制运动帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
37. Memphis labor-rights coalition
English meaning: A coalition linking worker rights and civil-rights activism.
中文: 孟菲斯劳工民权联盟 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī láo gōng mín quán lián méng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis labor-rights coalition
Example: In Memphis, Memphis labor-rights coalition helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯劳工民权联盟帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
38. Civil Rights Trail Memphis
English meaning: A route connecting key Memphis civil-rights sites.
中文: 孟菲斯民权步道 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī mín quán bù dào
Pronunciation cue: civil rights trail Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Civil Rights Trail Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯民权步道帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
39. Memphis dry-rub ribs
English meaning: Pork ribs seasoned with a dry spice rub.
中文: 孟菲斯干擦排骨 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī gān cā pái gǔ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis DRY-rub ribs
Example: In Memphis, Memphis dry-rub ribs helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯干擦排骨帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
40. Memphis pulled pork
English meaning: Slow-cooked pork pulled into strands and served with sauce or seasoning.
中文: 孟菲斯手撕猪肉 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shǒu sī zhū ròu
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis pulled pork
Example: In Memphis, Memphis pulled pork helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯手撕猪肉帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Memphis barbecue and food: words 41–50
41. Memphis barbecue shoulder
English meaning: Pork shoulder cooked slowly in Memphis barbecue style.
中文: 孟菲斯烟熏猪肩 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī yān xūn zhū jiān
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis barbecue shoulder
Example: In Memphis, Memphis barbecue shoulder helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯烟熏猪肩帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
42. Memphis barbecue spaghetti
English meaning: A local dish combining spaghetti with barbecue sauce and smoked meat.
中文: 孟菲斯烧烤意面 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shāo kǎo yì miàn
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis barbecue spaghetti
Example: In Memphis, Memphis barbecue spaghetti helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯烧烤意面帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
43. Memphis barbecue nachos
English meaning: Nachos topped with Memphis-style smoked meat and sauce.
中文: 孟菲斯烧烤玉米片 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shāo kǎo yù mǐ piàn
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis barbecue nachos
Example: In Memphis, Memphis barbecue nachos helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯烧烤玉米片帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
44. Memphis rib rack
English meaning: A full rack of smoked ribs.
中文: 孟菲斯整架排骨 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī zhěng jià pái gǔ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis RIB rack
Example: In Memphis, Memphis rib rack helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯整架排骨帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
45. Memphis barbecue sauce
English meaning: A tomato-and-vinegar sauce used with Memphis barbecue.
中文: 孟菲斯烧烤酱 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī shāo kǎo jiàng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis barbecue sauce
Example: In Memphis, Memphis barbecue sauce helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯烧烤酱帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
46. Memphis smoked bologna
English meaning: A smoked sausage-style meat served in Memphis barbecue culture.
中文: 孟菲斯烟熏博洛尼亚香肠 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī yān xūn bó luò ní yà xiāng cháng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis smoked buh-LOH-nee
Example: In Memphis, Memphis smoked bologna helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯烟熏博洛尼亚香肠帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
47. Memphis hot tamale
English meaning: A regional tamale tradition found across the Mississippi Delta and Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯辣玉米粽 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī là yù mǐ zòng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis HOT tuh-MAH-lee
Example: In Memphis, Memphis hot tamale helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯辣玉米粽帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
48. Memphis banana pudding
English meaning: A sweet dessert commonly served after barbecue.
中文: 孟菲斯香蕉布丁 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī xiāng jiāo bù dīng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis banana pudding
Example: In Memphis, Memphis banana pudding helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯香蕉布丁帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
49. Mississippi River Memphis
English meaning: The river defining Memphis’s western edge.
中文: 孟菲斯密西西比河 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī mì xī xī bǐ hé
Pronunciation cue: Mississippi River Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Mississippi River Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯密西西比河帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
50. Tom Lee Park
English meaning: A major downtown riverfront park.
中文: 汤姆·李公园 · Pinyin: tāng mǔ lǐ gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: TOM lee park
Example: In Memphis, Tom Lee Park helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，汤姆·李公园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Mississippi riverfront systems: words 51–60
51. Big River Crossing
English meaning: The pedestrian and bicycle route across the Harahan Bridge.
中文: 大河步行桥 · Pinyin: dà hé bù xíng qiáo
Pronunciation cue: BIG river crossing
Example: In Memphis, Big River Crossing helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，大河步行桥帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
52. Harahan Bridge
English meaning: A Mississippi River rail bridge carrying Big River Crossing.
中文: 哈拉汉大桥 · Pinyin: hā lā hàn dà qiáo
Pronunciation cue: HAIR-uh-han bridge
Example: In Memphis, Harahan Bridge helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，哈拉汉大桥帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
53. Hernando de Soto Bridge
English meaning: The Interstate 40 arch bridge across the Mississippi.
中文: 赫尔南多·德索托桥 · Pinyin: hè ěr nán duō dé suǒ tuō qiáo
Pronunciation cue: hur-NAN-doh de SOH-toh bridge
Example: In Memphis, Hernando de Soto Bridge helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，赫尔南多·德索托桥帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
54. Memphis river bluff
English meaning: The high ground overlooking the Mississippi River.
中文: 孟菲斯河崖 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī hé yá
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis river bluff
Example: In Memphis, Memphis river bluff helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯河崖帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
55. Mud Island River Park
English meaning: A riverfront park on Mud Island.
中文: 泥岛河滨公园 · Pinyin: ní dǎo hé bīn gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: MUD island river park
Example: In Memphis, Mud Island River Park helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，泥岛河滨公园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
56. Mississippi River model Memphis
English meaning: The scale river model built at Mud Island.
中文: 孟菲斯密西西比河模型 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī mì xī xī bǐ hé mó xíng
Pronunciation cue: Mississippi river MODEL Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Mississippi River model Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯密西西比河模型帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
57. Memphis river stage
English meaning: The measured height of the Mississippi River at Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯河流水位 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī hé liú shuǐ wèi
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis river stage
Example: In Memphis, Memphis river stage helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯河流水位帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
58. Memphis barge tow
English meaning: A towboat pushing commercial barges past Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯驳船拖队 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī bó chuán tuō duì
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis BARGE tow
Example: In Memphis, Memphis barge tow helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯驳船拖队帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
59. Memphis river fog
English meaning: Fog forming over or near the Mississippi River.
中文: 孟菲斯河雾 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī hé wù
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis river fog
Example: In Memphis, Memphis river fog helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯河雾帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
60. MATA
English meaning: Memphis Area Transit Authority, the city’s public-transit agency.
中文: 孟菲斯地区交通局 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī dì qū jiāo tōng jú
Pronunciation cue: MAY-tuh
Example: In Memphis, MATA helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯地区交通局帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
MATA and trolley travel: words 61–70
61. MATA Zero Fare pilot
English meaning: The current temporary program allowing no-fare rides.
中文: MATA零票价试点 · Pinyin: MATA líng piào jià shì diǎn
Pronunciation cue: MATA ZERO fare pilot
Example: In Memphis, MATA Zero Fare pilot helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，MATA零票价试点帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
62. MATA trolley
English meaning: Memphis’s heritage-style trolley service.
中文: MATA有轨电车 · Pinyin: MATA yǒu guǐ diàn chē
Pronunciation cue: MATA TROL-ee
Example: In Memphis, MATA trolley helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，MATA有轨电车帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
63. Main Street Trolley Memphis
English meaning: The downtown trolley route along Main Street.
中文: 孟菲斯主街电车 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī zhǔ jiē diàn chē
Pronunciation cue: MAIN street trolley Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Main Street Trolley Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯主街电车帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
64. Riverfront Loop trolley
English meaning: A trolley route serving downtown riverfront areas.
中文: 河滨环线电车 · Pinyin: hé bīn huán xiàn diàn chē
Pronunciation cue: RIVER-front loop trolley
Example: In Memphis, Riverfront Loop trolley helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，河滨环线电车帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
65. William Hudson Transit Center
English meaning: A major MATA transfer center.
中文: 威廉·哈德森交通中心 · Pinyin: wēi lián hā dé sēn jiāo tōng zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: WIL-yum HUD-sun transit center
Example: In Memphis, William Hudson Transit Center helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，威廉·哈德森交通中心帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
66. Airways Transit Center
English meaning: A major MATA hub near the airport area.
中文: 航空路交通中心 · Pinyin: háng kōng lù jiāo tōng zhōng xīn
Pronunciation cue: AIR-ways transit center
Example: In Memphis, Airways Transit Center helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，航空路交通中心帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
67. Ready! On-Demand Memphis
English meaning: MATA’s on-demand service.
中文: Memphis Ready按需公交 · Pinyin: Memphis Ready àn xū gōng jiāo
Pronunciation cue: READY on-demand Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Ready! On-Demand Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，Memphis Ready按需公交帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
68. MATAplus
English meaning: MATA’s paratransit service.
中文: MATA辅助交通 · Pinyin: MATA fǔ zhù jiāo tōng
Pronunciation cue: MATA-plus
Example: In Memphis, MATAplus helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，MATA辅助交通帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
69. Memphis trolley bell
English meaning: The bell used by downtown trolley vehicles.
中文: 孟菲斯电车铃 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī diàn chē líng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis trolley bell
Example: In Memphis, Memphis trolley bell helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯电车铃帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
70. Memphis Central Station
English meaning: The historic rail station in South Main.
中文: 孟菲斯中央车站 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī zhōng yāng chē zhàn
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis central station
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Central Station helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯中央车站帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Rail, logistics and freight: words 71–80
71. Memphis Union Station history
English meaning: The history of the former major passenger station.
中文: 孟菲斯联合车站历史 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī lián hé chē zhàn lì shǐ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis union station history
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Union Station history helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯联合车站历史帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
72. Amtrak City of New Orleans Memphis
English meaning: The intercity train service stopping in Memphis.
中文: 美铁新奥尔良城号孟菲斯站 · Pinyin: měi tiě xīn ào ěr liáng chéng hào mèng fēi sī zhàn
Pronunciation cue: AM-trak city of New Orleans Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Amtrak City of New Orleans Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，美铁新奥尔良城号孟菲斯站帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
73. Memphis rail platform
English meaning: The boarding platform at Memphis Central Station.
中文: 孟菲斯铁路站台 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī tiě lù zhàn tái
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis rail platform
Example: In Memphis, Memphis rail platform helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯铁路站台帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
74. Memphis freight rail junction
English meaning: A freight-rail connection reflecting Memphis’s logistics role.
中文: 孟菲斯货运铁路枢纽 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī huò yùn tiě lù shū niǔ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis freight rail junction
Example: In Memphis, Memphis freight rail junction helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯货运铁路枢纽帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
75. Memphis logistics hub
English meaning: The city’s role as a major freight and distribution center.
中文: 孟菲斯物流枢纽 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī wù liú shū niǔ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis logistics hub
Example: In Memphis, Memphis logistics hub helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯物流枢纽帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
76. FedEx Memphis hub
English meaning: The large FedEx air-cargo hub at Memphis International Airport.
中文: 联邦快递孟菲斯枢纽 · Pinyin: lián bāng kuài dì mèng fēi sī shū niǔ
Pronunciation cue: FED-ex Memphis hub
Example: In Memphis, FedEx Memphis hub helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，联邦快递孟菲斯枢纽帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
77. Memphis air-cargo sort
English meaning: The sorting of express packages through the Memphis hub.
中文: 孟菲斯航空货运分拣 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī háng kōng huò yùn fēn jiǎn
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis AIR-cargo sort
Example: In Memphis, Memphis air-cargo sort helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯航空货运分拣帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
78. intermodal freight Memphis
English meaning: Freight transferred among air, rail, road and river modes.
中文: 孟菲斯多式联运货运 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī duō shì lián yùn huò yùn
Pronunciation cue: inter-MOH-dul freight Memphis
Example: In Memphis, intermodal freight Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯多式联运货运帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
79. Memphis warehouse distribution
English meaning: Large-scale storage and onward shipment of goods.
中文: 孟菲斯仓储配送 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī cāng chǔ pèi sòng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis WARE-house distribution
Example: In Memphis, Memphis warehouse distribution helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯仓储配送帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
80. Memphis International Airport
English meaning: The main commercial and cargo airport serving Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯国际机场 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī guó jì jī chǎng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis international airport
Example: In Memphis, Memphis International Airport helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯国际机场帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Airport and cargo systems: words 81–90
81. MEM airport code
English meaning: The airport code for Memphis International Airport.
中文: MEM机场代码 · Pinyin: MEM jī chǎng dài mǎ
Pronunciation cue: M-E-M airport code
Example: In Memphis, MEM airport code helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，MEM机场代码帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
82. FedEx SuperHub
English meaning: The global express-cargo sorting hub at MEM.
中文: 联邦快递超级枢纽 · Pinyin: lián bāng kuài dì chāo jí shū niǔ
Pronunciation cue: FED-ex SUPER-hub
Example: In Memphis, FedEx SuperHub helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，联邦快递超级枢纽帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
83. Memphis airport Concourse B
English meaning: The principal renovated passenger concourse.
中文: 孟菲斯机场B候机区 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī jī chǎng B hòu jī qū
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis airport concourse B
Example: In Memphis, Memphis airport Concourse B helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯机场B候机区帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
84. Memphis airport cargo apron
English meaning: The aircraft parking and loading area used for cargo operations.
中文: 孟菲斯机场货运机坪 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī jī chǎng huò yùn jī píng
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis airport CARGO apron
Example: In Memphis, Memphis airport cargo apron helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯机场货运机坪帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
85. Shelby Farms Park
English meaning: A huge urban park east of central Memphis.
中文: 谢尔比农场公园 · Pinyin: xiè ěr bǐ nóng chǎng gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: SHEL-bee farms park
Example: In Memphis, Shelby Farms Park helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，谢尔比农场公园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
86. Wolf River Greenway
English meaning: A trail and greenway following the Wolf River.
中文: 狼河绿道 · Pinyin: láng hé lǜ dào
Pronunciation cue: WOLF river greenway
Example: In Memphis, Wolf River Greenway helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，狼河绿道帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
87. Memphis Botanic Garden
English meaning: A large public garden in east Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯植物园 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī zhí wù yuán
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis botanical garden
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Botanic Garden helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯植物园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
88. Overton Park Memphis
English meaning: A historic Midtown park.
中文: 孟菲斯奥弗顿公园 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī ào fú dùn gōng yuán
Pronunciation cue: OH-ver-tun park Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Overton Park Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯奥弗顿公园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
89. Memphis Zoo
English meaning: The major zoo inside Overton Park.
中文: 孟菲斯动物园 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī dòng wù yuán
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis zoo
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Zoo helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯动物园帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
90. Memphis Pyramid
English meaning: The giant pyramid-shaped building on the riverfront.
中文: 孟菲斯金字塔 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī jīn zì tǎ
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis PYR-uh-mid
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Pyramid helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯金字塔帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Parks, landmarks and sports: words 91–100
91. Peabody ducks Memphis
English meaning: The ceremonial ducks associated with the Peabody Hotel.
中文: 孟菲斯皮博迪鸭子 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī pí bó dí yā zi
Pronunciation cue: PEE-buh-dee ducks Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Peabody ducks Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯皮博迪鸭子帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
92. Memphis Redbirds
English meaning: The city’s Triple-A baseball team.
中文: 孟菲斯红鸟队 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī hóng niǎo duì
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis RED-birds
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Redbirds helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯红鸟队帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
93. AutoZone Park
English meaning: The downtown baseball stadium used by the Memphis Redbirds.
中文: AutoZone棒球场 · Pinyin: AutoZone bàng qiú chǎng
Pronunciation cue: AUTO-zone park
Example: In Memphis, AutoZone Park helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，AutoZone棒球场帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
94. Memphis Grizzlies
English meaning: Memphis’s professional basketball team.
中文: 孟菲斯灰熊队 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī huī xióng duì
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis GRIZ-leez
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Grizzlies helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯灰熊队帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
95. FedExForum
English meaning: The downtown arena used by the Memphis Grizzlies.
中文: 联邦快递论坛球馆 · Pinyin: lián bāng kuài dì lùn tán qiú guǎn
Pronunciation cue: FED-ex forum
Example: In Memphis, FedExForum helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，联邦快递论坛球馆帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
96. Memphis Tigers
English meaning: The University of Memphis athletic teams.
中文: 孟菲斯老虎队 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī lǎo hǔ duì
Pronunciation cue: MEM-fis TIG-ers
Example: In Memphis, Memphis Tigers helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯老虎队帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
97. Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium
English meaning: A major Memphis football stadium.
中文: 西蒙斯银行自由体育场 · Pinyin: xī méng sī yín háng zì yóu tǐ yù chǎng
Pronunciation cue: SIM-unz bank liberty stadium
Example: In Memphis, Simmons Bank Liberty Stadium helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，西蒙斯银行自由体育场帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
98. Liberty Bowl game Memphis
English meaning: The annual college football bowl game in Memphis.
中文: 孟菲斯自由碗比赛 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī zì yóu wǎn bǐ sài
Pronunciation cue: LIB-er-tee bowl game Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Liberty Bowl game Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯自由碗比赛帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
99. Peabody Hotel Memphis
English meaning: The historic downtown hotel famous for its duck tradition.
中文: 孟菲斯皮博迪酒店 · Pinyin: mèng fēi sī pí bó dí jiǔ diàn
Pronunciation cue: PEE-buh-dee hotel Memphis
Example: In Memphis, Peabody Hotel Memphis helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，孟菲斯皮博迪酒店帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
100. Wolf River Conservancy
English meaning: The organization protecting the Wolf River corridor and supporting greenway access.
中文: 狼河保护协会 · Pinyin: láng hé bǎo hù xié huì
Pronunciation cue: WOLF river conservancy
Example: In Memphis, Wolf River Conservancy helps us explain one distinctive part of the city’s history or operating system.
例句: 在孟菲斯，狼河保护协会帮助我们解释这座城市一个独特的历史或运行系统。
Memphis: Music Is an Infrastructure, Not Just a Genre
Beale Street, Stax, Sun Studio and the city’s music museums make Memphis unusually good for learning how performance, recording, promotion and neighborhood culture reinforce one another.
Civil-Rights History Is Spatial
The Lorraine Motel, Mason Temple and Clayborn Temple make Memphis’s 1968 civil-rights story legible through real buildings and streets. The National Civil Rights Museum is the central institutional source for this history.
MATA Is Currently Running a Zero-Fare Pilot
MATA’s current fare information states that buses, trolleys, MATAplus and Ready! On-Demand rides are temporarily available at no cost under a Zero Fare 90-Day Pilot Program. Because this is explicitly a pilot, travellers should verify its status before relying on it. Check current MATA fare information.
Memphis Is Also a Logistics City
FedEx, river barges, freight rail and interstate highways make Memphis a major distribution hub. This is why the word bank includes air-cargo sorting, intermodal freight and warehouse distribution beside Beale Street and barbecue.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is Memphis important to music history?
Blues, soul, rock and recording history all developed through Memphis clubs, studios, radio and labels.
What is Beale Street?
The historic downtown entertainment street most closely associated with Memphis blues.
Why is the Lorraine Motel important?
It is the site where Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated and is now part of the National Civil Rights Museum.
What makes Memphis barbecue distinctive?
Dry-rub ribs, pork shoulder, pulled pork and local sauce traditions are especially associated with the city.
Is MATA currently free?
MATA’s current official information describes a temporary zero-fare pilot, so check again before travel.
Why is Memphis a logistics hub?
River, rail, interstate highways and the FedEx air hub make the city a major freight crossroads.
What is MEM?
The airport code for Memphis International Airport.
How should students use this list?
Study the city in systems: music, civil rights, food, river, transit, freight and airport logistics.
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