Here are 50 essential Luxembourg travel vocabulary entries: 20 Luxembourgish, 20 French and 10 German, each labelled by language and supplied with a meaning.
| # | Language | Word or expression | Meaning | Practical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luxembourgish | Moien | Hello; hi | An everyday Luxembourgish greeting. |
| 2 | Luxembourgish | Äddi | Goodbye; bye | A Luxembourgish farewell. |
| 3 | Luxembourgish | Merci | Thank you | Used in Luxembourgish as well as French. |
| 4 | Luxembourgish | Villmools Merci | Thank you very much | A fuller Luxembourgish thank-you. |
| 5 | Luxembourgish | Wann ech gelift | Please | A useful polite expression. |
| 6 | Luxembourgish | Gär geschitt | You’re welcome | A reply to thanks. |
| 7 | Luxembourgish | Jo | Yes | Confirm a clear question. |
| 8 | Luxembourgish | Neen | No | A simple negative answer. |
| 9 | Luxembourgish | Gudde Moien | Good morning | A morning greeting. |
| 10 | Luxembourgish | Nowend | Good evening | A shortened evening greeting. |
| # | Language | Word or expression | Meaning | Practical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 | Luxembourgish | Gutt Nuecht | Good night | A night-time farewell or wish. |
| 12 | Luxembourgish | Zuch | Train | Confirm the exact service. |
| 13 | Luxembourgish | Gare | Railway station | Use the full station name. |
| 14 | Luxembourgish | Bus | Bus | Check route and destination. |
| 15 | Luxembourgish | Tram | Tram | Confirm the direction and stop. |
| 16 | Luxembourgish | Hëllef! | Help! | For an urgent appeal for help. |
| 17 | Luxembourgish | Waasser | Water | Clarify the drink type when ordering. |
| 18 | Luxembourgish | Kaffi | Coffee | Specify the drink you want. |
| 19 | Luxembourgish | Téi | Tea | Ask which kind is available. |
| 20 | Luxembourgish | Brout | Bread | A food name is not a full ingredient list. |
| # | Language | Word or expression | Meaning | Practical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | French | Bonjour | Hello; good day | A French daytime greeting. |
| 22 | French | Parlez-vous anglais ? | Do you speak English? | A polite French language question. |
| 23 | French | Je ne comprends pas | I don’t understand | Use before guessing at important details. |
| 24 | French | Plus lentement, s’il vous plaît | More slowly, please | Ask for a slower French reply. |
| 25 | French | Où est … ? | Where is …? | Add or show the destination. |
| 26 | French | À gauche | To the left | Confirm the relevant junction. |
| 27 | French | À droite | To the right | Pair with a visible landmark. |
| 28 | French | Tout droit | Straight ahead | Useful in directions. |
| 29 | French | Entrée | Entrance | Find the actual access point. |
| 30 | French | Sortie | Exit | Useful in buildings and stations. |
| # | Language | Word or expression | Meaning | Practical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 | French | Toilettes | Toilets | Useful on signs and when asking. |
| 32 | French | Gare | Railway station | Use the full station name. |
| 33 | French | Arrêt | Stop | Useful for bus and tram stops. |
| 34 | French | Train | Train | Check the exact service. |
| 35 | French | Départ | Departure | Read with date and destination. |
| 36 | French | Arrivée | Arrival | Distinguish from departure. |
| 37 | French | Billet | Ticket | Relevant to paid exceptions and cross-border travel. |
| 38 | French | Combien ça coûte ? | How much does it cost? | Point to the actual item or service. |
| 39 | French | L’addition, s’il vous plaît | The bill, please | A French restaurant request. |
| 40 | French | J’ai une allergie | I have an allergy | Name the allergen separately. |
| # | Language | Word or expression | Meaning | Practical cue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | German | Guten Tag | Hello; good day | A German daytime greeting. |
| 42 | German | Bahnhof | Railway station | Useful for recognising German information. |
| 43 | German | Haltestelle | Stop | Distinguish from a main railway station. |
| 44 | German | Abfahrt | Departure | Check the date and service. |
| 45 | German | Ankunft | Arrival | Read the correct timetable column. |
| 46 | German | Euro | Euro | Luxembourg uses the euro. |
| 47 | German | Bargeld | Cash | Confirm accepted payment methods. |
| 48 | German | Reservierung | Reservation | Show the actual confirmation. |
| 49 | German | Apotheke | Pharmacy | Check the location and opening hours. |
| 50 | German | Krankenhaus | Hospital | Use the complete destination name. |
Luxembourg: Simplified Chinese edition
Start with the situation you need
All 50 meanings are above. The chapters below put them into real situations.
1. Understand the words and spelling · Chapters 1–2
2. Greet, clarify and find places · Chapters 3–6
3. Travel and pay clearly · Chapters 7–12
4. Eat, communicate needs and get help · Chapters 13–16
5. Explore local places and practise · Chapters 17–18
Full chapter index
Understand the words and spelling · 1–2
Greet, clarify and find places · 3–6
3. Moien makes the first step easy
4. Thanks and please belong to the whole exchange
Travel and pay clearly · 7–12
7. Free public transport still needs a clear route
8. Cross-border travel and first class are separate questions
9. Station, stop, departure and arrival
10. The ordinary signs make the day easier
Eat, communicate needs and get help · 13–16
13. Waasser, Kaffi, Téi and Brout
14. Shared words show a local language pattern
Explore local places and practise · 17–18
CHAPTER 1 OF 18 · Understand the words and spelling
1. A small vocabulary for a multilingual country
Luxembourg can make an ordinary exchange feel wonderfully international. A Luxembourgish greeting may lead into French conversation, while German appears in information you encounter. The government language introduction describes Luxembourgish as the national language within this multilingual everyday setting.
The fifty entries above are a practical selection: twenty Luxembourgish, twenty French and ten German. The language label matters. These are not fifty phrases translated into every language, nor a claim about statistical frequency.
This mix helps with real moments: saying hello, recognising transport information, ordering a drink and making a request clear. The delight is that a few words let you participate in the country’s language variety while keeping the day manageable.
CHAPTER 2 OF 18 · Understand the words and spelling
2. Keep the language label with the word
Save each entry with its language rather than copying a phrase into an unlabelled list. That small habit prevents you from treating every familiar-looking word as interchangeable.
Some forms are shared. Merci is used in Luxembourgish and French; Gare appears as a station word in both. Other forms differ clearly, such as Zuch and the French Train. A shared spelling is useful, but it does not make the whole sentence transferable.
Keep ë, é, ä and other marks when copying Luxembourgish words. The list is a written aid, not a complete pronunciation system. The Lëtzebuerger Online Dictionnaire provides word information and spoken examples for more precise practice.
CHAPTER 3 OF 18 · Greet, clarify and find places
3. Moien makes the first step easy
Moien is a useful everyday Luxembourgish greeting. It gives you a cheerful way to begin a brief exchange without needing to explain the whole trip. Gudde Moien is a morning greeting, while Nowend is a shortened evening greeting.
Choose a greeting that fits the moment, then show the destination or booking if the request is practical. A short opener and a clear object give the other person something easy to respond to.
Äddi provides a goodbye, while Gutt Nuecht offers good night. These words give ordinary interactions a comfortable frame. A little local language can make the beginning and ending feel warmer even when the detailed conversation continues in another language.
CHAPTER 4 OF 18 · Greet, clarify and find places
4. Thanks and please belong to the whole exchange
Merci means thank you; Villmools Merci expresses a fuller thank-you. Gär geschitt responds with “you’re welcome.” Learn their positions in the exchange, not just their English meanings.
Wann ech gelift means please. The University of Luxembourg’s language discussion examines the expression; for practical travel, treat it as a complete polite unit rather than constructing meaning from separate words.
Jo and Neen are yes and no. Use them to answer a question you have actually understood. Politeness and clarity work together: thank the person, make the request specific, and avoid confirming a choice merely because a short answer feels easier.
CHAPTER 5 OF 18 · Greet, clarify and find places
5. Use French to change the pace or language
Parlez-vous anglais ? asks whether the other person speaks English. Je ne comprends pas says you do not understand, and Plus lentement, s’il vous plaît asks for a slower reply. All three entries are labelled French.
They give you a useful way to repair an exchange when the next detail matters. A price, departure or reservation condition should not depend on a guess.
If speech remains difficult, show a date, place name or written amount. A translation tool can support the exchange, but compare important details with the original confirmation. The successful result is shared understanding, even when the sentence was short and the phone did some of the work.
CHAPTER 6 OF 18 · Greet, clarify and find places
6. A direction needs a place and a landmark
Où est … ? means “Where is …?” Add the actual destination name or show it. À gauche, À droite and Tout droit give left, right and straight ahead.
Check where the instruction applies. A bridge, junction or building can make the next turn clear. In a city with changes of level, reaching the right area on a map may still leave an entrance or route to establish.
Entrée and Sortie distinguish entrance from exit. Use them with the destination and current signs. A direction is most useful when it connects a recognisable place with a usable access point, rather than simply sending you towards an approximate location.
CHAPTER 7 OF 18 · Travel and pay clearly
7. Free public transport still needs a clear route
Zuch, Bus and Tram identify train, bus and tram in the Luxembourgish part of the list. Luxembourg’s public transport arrangement makes these words particularly useful for everyday movement.
The Public Transport Administration’s fare information confirms free domestic public transport, with first-class rail travel excluded. Free travel does not remove the need to check the route, destination and class.
Save your boarding stop and the place where you will leave. A simple transport note makes the policy useful in practice: you know what service to take and where it goes. The ease of the fare arrangement can leave more attention for the journey itself.
CHAPTER 8 OF 18 · Travel and pay clearly
8. Cross-border travel and first class are separate questions
Billet means ticket in French. It remains relevant even in a country with free domestic public transport because paid exceptions and cross-border journeys require their own checks.
Mobiliteit.lu’s fare guidance explains that travel beyond Luxembourg generally needs a cross-border ticket, while naming specific nearby exceptions. First-class rail travel also has separate paid arrangements. Do not extend the domestic rule to an entire international journey.
Confirm the complete route and the product needed for it. A recognised word such as billet helps identify the topic, but the actual conditions establish what is required. Keeping these questions separate prevents a pleasant free local trip from becoming a mistaken assumption about the next country.
Gare and Bahnhof identify a railway station in the French and German sections. Arrêt and Haltestelle identify a stop. Keep the complete place name, because a general station word may not establish the right boarding point.
Départ and Abfahrt mean departure; Arrivée and Ankunft mean arrival. Learn these as pairs so that a time belongs to the correct event.
Compare the destination and service with your plan, then check the current boarding information. A train may continue beyond your stop. The display’s final destination can therefore differ from the place where you intend to leave. The vocabulary helps interpret the fields; current information tells you what to do.
CHAPTER 10 OF 18 · Travel and pay clearly
10. The ordinary signs make the day easier
Toilettes is a practical French word for toilets. Entrée and Sortie identify entrance and exit. These entries can solve an immediate need without a long explanation.
For a time-sensitive plan, show the calendar date and check the posted hours. A building or attraction may have separate arrangements for a ticket desk, exhibition or access route.
If a sign is unclear, a photograph of the specific notice can support a short question. Keep the surrounding text visible rather than translating one word in isolation. Useful travel language is often this modest: finding the right door, the right facility and the right time to arrive.
CHAPTER 11 OF 18 · Travel and pay clearly
11. Ask about the price of the actual service
Combien ça coûte ? asks “How much does it cost?” It is useful for a product, meal or service, even when ordinary domestic public transport is free. The transport policy does not make every purchase free.
Luxembourg uses the euro, as confirmed in the EU country profile. Bargeld means cash in the German section of the table.
Point to the exact item, confirm the amount and ask which payment methods are accepted. A clear object makes the answer useful. These small habits let you enjoy a purchase without guessing which option or extra the quoted price includes.
Reservierung means reservation in German. It is a useful recognition word, but it does not establish the booking date, property or conditions. Show the actual confirmation.
If something differs from what you expected, point to one specific detail. A clear issue is easier to resolve than an improvised explanation of the entire itinerary. Keep any agreed change available for later checking.
Save the precise address and access information too. Luxembourg can mean the country or the capital in different contexts, so the full property and place name matters. When the arrival details are settled, the practical exchange can give way to enjoying the stay.
CHAPTER 13 OF 18 · Eat, communicate needs and get help
13. Waasser, Kaffi, Téi and Brout
Waasser is water, Kaffi is coffee, Téi is tea and Brout is bread. These Luxembourgish entries give you a few everyday food and drink words alongside the transport vocabulary.
Use the menu or a pointed item to clarify the actual choice. Size, style, preparation and price may still need to be established. A broad food word is not a complete ingredient description.
The pleasure of this small group is its ordinariness. A drink and something to eat can become a comfortable moment of local language practice. You do not need a complicated conversation to make a café stop feel less unfamiliar; one clear choice and a thank-you can be enough.
CHAPTER 14 OF 18 · Eat, communicate needs and get help
14. Shared words show a local language pattern
Merci and Gare show how a familiar-looking form can appear in more than one language setting. The table keeps the labels visible so the useful similarity does not become a claim that the languages are identical.
The Luxembourgish dictionary entry for Gare confirms its railway-station meaning. Zuch, by contrast, gives you a recognisably different Luxembourgish word for train.
This is part of what makes Luxembourg’s vocabulary interesting. You can notice both continuity and difference in a very short exchange. Use the similarity as a recognition aid, then keep the rest of the phrase in the language actually being used. That makes curiosity practical rather than confusing.
CHAPTER 15 OF 18 · Eat, communicate needs and get help
15. Make the allergy request complete
J’ai une allergie is French for “I have an allergy.” It starts the topic, but does not name the allergen or state the preparation requirements. Use an accurately checked written explanation.
Ask about ingredients and possible cross-contact. FARE’s information explains how allergens can transfer through shared contact during food handling.
If the conversation changes language, keep the important details available in the language needed. A polite acknowledgement is not the same as a clear answer about the actual food. The short sentence opens the exchange; the specific information supports your individual need.
CHAPTER 16 OF 18 · Eat, communicate needs and get help
16. Hëllef and the right emergency information
Hëllef! is an urgent call for help. Apotheke and Krankenhaus are German for pharmacy and hospital. These words can identify a need or destination, but they do not decide which service is appropriate.
Luxembourg’s official CGDIS emergency information lists 112 for rescue emergencies, including medical emergencies, accidents and fires, and 113 for police. Describe what happened and give the location clearly.
Keep an address, station name or named landmark accessible. If you are outside a street-address setting, a specific route or location reference helps. Language supports the request, while precise place information helps make assistance possible.
CHAPTER 17 OF 18 · Explore local places and practise
17. The full name keeps Luxembourg clear
Luxembourg is both a country name and the name commonly used for its capital. A short label can therefore leave more than one interpretation open. In practical exchanges, use the complete destination or address.
The same habit helps with railway information. A station name containing a familiar country word should still be checked as a full name, not reduced to the word you recognise.
This precision does not take away from exploration. It gives it a reliable foundation. Once the meeting place, accommodation or onward destination is clear, you can pay more attention to the setting itself. A small vocabulary works best when it travels with accurate names.
CHAPTER 18 OF 18 · Explore local places and practise
18. Practise three tasks and let the language adapt
Begin with a Luxembourgish greeting and thanks. Then practise a French location question and a price or bill request. Keep the actual place or item beside the phrase.
For transport, group Zuch, Gare, Départ and Arrivée with your own route details. The language labels can differ while the practical sequence remains connected: where to board, where to go and when to leave.
That is the particular reward of this Luxembourg set. Local greetings, multilingual information and an unusually simple domestic fare arrangement can work together in one day. Fifty entries will not cover every conversation, but they can help you handle the next small task with greater confidence and enjoy the country’s variety.
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