Did you know that “the syllabus” can mean two different documents? MOE curriculum syllabuses describe what students learn; SEAB examination specifications describe what candidates must demonstrate in a particular examination year. For Primary 1–6, begin with the MOE primary directory. For 2026 PSLE, use the exact Standard, Foundation or Higher subject entry. For SEC, select the examination year, candidate type, subject name and G level before opening the PDF.
For the 2027 school-candidate SEC listings, English is K100/K200/K300 and Mathematics is K110/K210/K310 at G1/G2/G3 respectively. Other subjects do not all exist at all three levels, so the directories below cover languages, Science, Humanities, creative, technical and applied subjects. PG1, PG2 and PG3 are Posting Groups; they are not examination syllabus codes.
If you need an answer now, write down five details: your child’s school year, exact subject, confirmed level or course, examination year and school/private candidate status. Use the matching directory and verify the PDF cover. Then read the content and scheme of assessment separately. This guide is the subject finder for the series; the companion articles explain how the learning connects from primary school onwards.
Checked 10 October 2026, Singapore time. Primary learning examples below are teaching illustrations; the school’s current scheme of work determines topic order. PSLE references are for 2026 and SEC references for 2027. A child entering Secondary 1 in 2027 ordinarily reaches Secondary 4 in 2030; use the examination-year syllabus when it is issued. This independent guide explains learning and choices; official offers come from the school.
Find your next learning step
Start with the question you have today. The sections stay open, so you can read straight through or choose a route.
- Which document is needed for Primary 1–6?
- How do you find every 2026 PSLE subject?
- Where are the 2027 G1 and G2 SEC subjects?
- Where are all the 2027 G3 SEC subjects?
- How do PG1–PG3 connect to the syllabus choice?
- How do you turn a PDF into a useful study plan?
- Which companion guide should you read next?
Open the chapter index
CHAPTER 1 OF 7
Which document is needed for Primary 1–6?
Use MOE’s primary subjects and syllabuses for English, Mother Tongue, Mathematics, Science, Art, Music, Physical Education, Social Studies and Character and Citizenship Education. Formal Science starts at Primary 3. The directory leads to the relevant curriculum documents; the school’s scheme of work supplies the current classroom sequence.
A curriculum document can cover several school years. Read its implementation information and the relevant stage rather than treating the entire document as this term’s checklist. For a question about what comes next in school, ask the teacher which learning outcomes are being addressed and which earlier knowledge is assumed.
In Primary 5 and 6, confirm Standard or Foundation for each applicable subject and whether the child offers Higher MTL. These labels concern a subject combination, not a complete judgement about the child. MOE’s primary SBB explanation shows how the P4 recommendation and later review work.
The companion Primary 1–6 guide gives a parent observation map. It deliberately separates a broad learning progression from an official topic allocation. Use the official curriculum for coverage and the observation map to ask whether the child can use that learning independently.
CHAPTER 2 OF 7
How do you find every 2026 PSLE subject?
| Subject | Standard code | Foundation code | Higher code where listed |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | 0001 | 0031 | — |
| Mathematics | 0008 | 0038 | — |
| Science | 0009 | 0039 | — |
| Chinese | 0005 | 0025 | 0015 |
| Malay | 0006 | 0026 | 0016 |
| Tamil | 0007 | 0027 | 0017 |
| Panjabi | 0010 | 0020 | — |
| Hindi | 0011 | 0021 | — |
| Gujarati | 0012 | 0022 | — |
| Bengali | 0013 | 0023 | — |
| Urdu | 0014 | 0024 | — |
Open the official 2026 PSLE directory and choose the exact row. Mathematics and Science, including their Foundation versions, are marked revised. Use the document attached to the entry instead of assuming an older practice resource has the current structure.
Check the paper components, marks, timing and resource rules. For a language, do not assume another language’s paper structure applies. For Mathematics, distinguish the calculator and non-calculator work. For Science, check the specified question types and duration. These details tell you what kind of practice is relevant.
An NTIL listing does not by itself establish an individual child’s registration or teaching arrangement. Check the applicable approval and school instructions. The directory identifies specifications; the school and relevant registration process identify the candidate’s actual entry.
CHAPTER 3 OF 7
Where are the 2027 G1 and G2 SEC subjects?
| G1 subject | Code |
|---|---|
| English | K100 |
| Mathematics | K110 |
| Chinese / Malay / Tamil | K120 / K121 / K122 |
| Science | K123 |
| Design and Technology | K124 |
| Nutrition and Food Science | K125 |
| Art | K126 |
| Computing | K127 |
| Music | K128 |
| Elements of Business Skills | K129 |
| Mobile Robotics | K130 |
| Smart Electrical Technology | K131 |
| Retail Operations | K132 |
Open the G1 directory to reach the PDFs. Its MOE-ITE applied offerings require approved schools. Lower-secondary Humanities learning should be found through MOE’s curriculum directory; it is not a separate G1 SEC Geography, History or Literature entry in this list.
| G2 subject | Code |
|---|---|
| English | K200 |
| Mathematics | K210 |
| Chinese / Malay / Tamil | K220 / K221 / K222 |
| Science: Physics + Chemistry / Physics + Biology / Chemistry + Biology | K223 / K224 / K225 |
| Geography / History / Literature in English | K226 / K227 / K228 |
| Humanities: SS + Geography / SS + History / SS + Literature in English | K229 / K230 / K231 |
| Additional Mathematics | K232 |
| Principles of Accounts | K233 |
| Design and Technology | K234 |
| Nutrition and Food Science | K235 |
| Art | K236 |
| Computing | K237 |
| Bengali / Gujarati / Hindi / Panjabi / Urdu | K239 / K240 / K241 / K242 / K243 |
Open the G2 directory for each exact document. A combined Science or Humanities entry is one named examination subject; it should not be silently counted as two standalone examination subjects. G2 Computing is marked new in the listing.
CHAPTER 4 OF 7
Where are all the 2027 G3 SEC subjects?
| G3 subject or group | Code or codes in the same order |
|---|---|
| English / Mathematics / Additional Mathematics | K300 / K310 / K341 |
| Chinese / Malay / Tamil | K320 / K321 / K322 |
| Physics / Chemistry / Biology | K323 / K324 / K325 |
| Science: Physics + Chemistry / Physics + Biology / Chemistry + Biology | K326 / K327 / K328 |
| Geography / History / Literature in English | K329 / K330 / K331 |
| Literature in Chinese / Malay / Tamil | K332 / K333 / K334 |
| Humanities: SS + Geography / SS + History / SS + Literature in English | K335 / K336 / K337 |
| Humanities: SS + Literature in Chinese / Malay / Tamil | K338 / K339 / K340 |
| Principles of Accounts / Economics / Business | K342 / K343 / K344 |
| Design and Technology / Nutrition and Food Science | K345 / K346 |
| Art / Higher Art / Computing | K347 / K348 / K349 |
| Music / Higher Music / Drama | K350 / K351 / K352 |
| Electronics / Exercise and Sports Science | K353 / K354 |
| Higher Chinese / Higher Malay / Higher Tamil | K355 / K356 / K357 |
| Bengali / Gujarati / Hindi / Panjabi / Urdu | K358 / K359 / K360 / K361 / K362 |
| Chinese Special Programme / Malay Special Programme | K364 / K365 |
| Arabic as a 3rd Language / Bahasa Indonesia as a 3rd Language | K366 / K367 |
| Burmese / French / German / Japanese / Spanish / Thai | K369 / K370 / K371 / K372 / K373 / K374 |
| Biotechnology / Design Studies | K375 / K376 |
Open the G3 directory and click the exact title. Economics, Business and the applied offerings have approved-school restrictions in the listing. Read the school’s actual menu before assuming any is available. SEAB notes examining-agency fees for the G3 applied subjects.
Some subjects have specimen materials for revised or new syllabuses. A dash in the listing is not proof that the subject has no examination or no assessment requirements. Open the syllabus itself and read its scheme of assessment.
The directories also identify certain subjects or papers involving e-Examination. Follow the relevant PDF and the school’s current instructions. Do not infer that every subject now uses the same examination medium or that an online specimen reproduces every copyright-controlled resource.
CHAPTER 5 OF 7
How do PG1–PG3 connect to the syllabus choice?
Posting Group eligibility concerns entry. The child’s actual subject level concerns curriculum and examination demand. A mixed subject portfolio needs separate entries: for example, G2 English and G3 Mathematics require two different PDFs. A Posting Group is not a shortcut that selects every syllabus for the student.
The overall PSLE score and individual subject results therefore serve different functions. MOE’s Posting Groups guidance sets out entry bands. MOE’s Full SBB school-experience guidance explains subject flexibility. Ask school for the actual offered combination and any proposed bridge rather than deriving the whole portfolio from an overall score.
Once a level changes, review the content gap and the assessment structure. A student may already know part of the more demanding material, but that does not establish familiarity with all task types. Make the additional learning visible and agree how progress will be reviewed.
Keep the examination year in view. The 2027 SEC listings are the first published SEC examination-year set. A P6 child in 2026 entering S1 in 2027 ordinarily reaches S4 in 2030. As later specifications are published, check the one that applies to that candidate. The earlier listing can orient a family, but cannot guarantee unchanged future requirements.
CHAPTER 6 OF 7
How do you turn a PDF into a useful study plan?
Read in three passes. First, identify the cover: subject, code, level, year and candidate category. Second, read the content and assessment objectives to see what knowledge and thinking are expected. Third, read the scheme of assessment and resource rules to understand how the candidate must demonstrate it.
- Write the exact subject and code at the top of the plan.
- Use the school’s topic order for immediate learning.
- Identify prerequisites that block the current topic.
- Separate coverage from demonstrated independent understanding.
- Match practice to the actual task types.
- Introduce timed work once the learner can complete the task with control.
- Recheck the official specification when the examination year or subject level changes.
For an original example, a student preparing for a graph task might first learn what the axes and units mean, then interpret a trend, then explain its significance. The syllabus tells you whether that representation and explanation belong to the course; the work sample tells you which step needs teaching. Both pieces of information are necessary.
A chapter ticked off in a book is evidence of exposure, not necessarily mastery. Ask the learner to complete a changed question without a hint and explain the method. If that is difficult, identify the missing connection before adding another chapter. If it is secure, progress to a modest new challenge.
Where school and private candidate requirements differ, use the correct SEAB candidate directory. This article’s SEC tables cover school candidates. Do not treat them as a registration menu for private candidates. The official SEC overview provides separate routes.
CHAPTER 7 OF 7
Which companion guide should you read next?
Choose a question rather than reading every page at once. The series separates the primary-year map from subject learning progressions and the examination finder. The linked existing handbook remains the owner of broad Full SBB portfolio decisions; these new articles provide cross-stage learning routes and a current subject-directory index.
Read the existing subject-by-subject G1/G2/G3 decision handbook for level, workload and portfolio decisions. Use the existing Full SBB hub for the established pathway series.
The next helpful action may be very small: confirm the code on the school offer, replace an outdated format assumption or identify one prerequisite the student needs. A correct reference and a precise question can turn a large education system into a manageable next step.
Official sources and further reading
- MOE primary subjects and syllabuses
- MOE primary Subject-Based Banding
- MOE secondary curriculum syllabuses
- MOE Posting Groups
- MOE Full SBB school experience
- SEAB 2026 PSLE subject formats
- SEAB 2027 SEC G1 subjects
- SEAB 2027 SEC G2 subjects
- SEAB 2027 SEC G3 subjects
SEAB SEC overview: school and private candidate routes
Continue the Primary-to-SEC series
Choose the question that matches your next learning decision.
- What should my child learn each primary year?
- How does English progress to SEC?
- How does Maths progress to SEC?
- How does Science progress to SEC?
- How does Mother Tongue progress to SEC?
- How do primary skills lead to Humanities?
- How do creative and practical skills lead to SEC choices?
- Which MOE and SEAB syllabus does my child need? — you are here
Choose the next primary readiness check
Use the year your child is entering, then follow the linked subject guides for deeper teaching.
Choose the next secondary readiness check
Select the school year the learner is entering. For earlier preparation, use the Primary 6 handover; for exact subject specifications, return to the syllabus finder.
Continue the exam-tool checks
Check equipment alongside the actual subject syllabus: Calculator checks for PSLE and SEC · Mother Tongue dictionary checks for PSLE and SEC
Continue the curriculum checks
School topic order and revision · Primary subjects outside PSLE
Continue with learning and transition checks
P1–P2 progress without exams · Foundation Maths and G1 Maths
Continue with Science and syllabus questions
Why Science starts in P3 · MOE teaching syllabus or SEAB exam document?
Continue with PSLE language format questions
Chinese oral and English oral: what changes? · Higher Mother Tongue oral and listening papers
Continue with PSLE Science checks
PSLE Science revision scope · Science paper and booklet format
PSLE Science: practical or written?
Does PSLE Science have a practical exam? · Paper and booklet format · Revision scope
PSLE subject-count and language checks
How many PSLE subjects with Higher Mother Tongue? · Higher MTL oral and listening components
Need the Foundation Science route?
PSLE Foundation Science 0039: syllabus, format and learning checks
MTL exemption and PSLE scoring checks
Three PSLE subjects with MTL exemption? · Five subjects with Higher MTL?
Is Literature a separate primary subject?
Stories and literary activities can be part of English or school programmes. Check whether Literature is a separate subject in Singapore primary school for the PSLE distinction, a simple home reading example and the secondary bridge.
What does primary CCE mean?
Understand CCE in Singapore primary school for the meaning of Character and Citizenship Education, school programme examples, the PSLE distinction and simple parent conversations.
What is PAL in Primary 1 and 2?
Understand Programme for Active Learning for the four activity domains, its place in lower-primary school learning and practical parent questions.
What is primary Cyber Wellness?
Understand Cyber Wellness in Singapore primary school for its CCE context, school topic checks, online judgement and practical parent conversations.
What does primary PE teach?
What do children learn in Primary School PE? explains the MOE curriculum structure, progression, school programme differences and useful questions about feedback. Start with the first three paragraphs, then choose the check you need.
What does primary Music teach?
What do children learn in Primary School Music? explains listening, creating and performing, school programme differences and useful questions about progress from Primary 1 to 6. Start with the first three paragraphs, then choose the curriculum or feedback check you need.
What does primary Art teach?
What do children learn in Primary School Art? explains observing, making and discussing artworks, with a simple drawing example and useful questions about feedback from Primary 1 to 6. Start with the first three paragraphs, then choose the curriculum or learning check you need.
What does primary English teach?
What Do Children Learn in Primary School English? explains connected listening, speaking, reading, viewing, writing and representing skills from Primary 1 to 6. It also distinguishes STELLAR, school programmes, the national curriculum and the PSLE examination specification.
What does primary Mathematics teach?
What Do Children Learn in Primary School Mathematics? explains the P1–P6 curriculum, mathematical problem solving, concrete–pictorial–abstract learning, bar models and the difference between the MOE curriculum and the 2026 PSLE Mathematics specification.
What does primary Science teach?
What Do Children Learn in Primary School Science? maps the P3–P6 curriculum through Diversity, Cycles, Systems, Interactions and Energy, then separates scientific inquiry from PSLE assessment. It also gives parents precise questions that build observation, evidence and explanation without relying on memorised model answers.
What does primary Mother Tongue teach?
What Do Children Learn in Primary School Mother Tongue? explains listening, speaking, reading, writing, language use and culture from P1 to P6. It distinguishes Chinese, Malay and Tamil, maps Standard, Foundation and Higher PSLE routes, and gives parents practical home-language routines.
Which subjects are taught in primary school?
What Subjects Are Taught in Singapore Primary School? lists all nine national curriculum areas, shows when Science begins, separates classroom learning from PSLE subjects and routes parents to every dedicated P1–P6 subject guide.
How does Primary School Subject-Based Banding work?
How Does Subject-Based Banding Work in Primary School? explains the P4 recommendation, the P5 learning combination, the P6 review and the PSLE connection. It distinguishes Standard, Foundation and Higher Mother Tongue from secondary Posting Groups and G1/G2/G3 subject levels, then gives parents an evidence-based decision checklist.
Can my child take Foundation Maths and Standard English at PSLE?
Yes—mixed Standard and Foundation subject levels are possible. This guide shows how Standard English and Foundation Mathematics remain separate curriculum and PSLE entries, what the combination does not predetermine about G1/G2/G3, and which evidence parents should check with the school.
How are Foundation subjects scored in PSLE?
Foundation subjects receive AL A, AL B or AL C. This guide explains the current raw-mark bands, the AL A→6, AL B→7 and AL C→8 posting conversion, two worked mixed-level PSLE Score examples, and why the mapping does not make Foundation and Standard papers identical.
