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Sepsis Warning Signs in Singapore | When to Call 995 if an Infection Worsens

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If someone with a possible infection suddenly becomes confused, is hard to wake, has trouble breathing or collapses, call 995. Tell the dispatcher about the infection or recent illness and what changed. Sepsis is a life-threatening response to infection and needs immediate care. CDC sepsis warning signs · MOH guidance on when to call 995

Seek immediate medical assessment if the person is rapidly getting worse or looks very unwell. Signs can include clammy skin, shivering or feeling very cold, extreme discomfort or a fast heartbeat. A person does not need to show every sign. CDC sepsis warning signs

  • Call 995 for new confusion, breathing difficulty, collapse or difficulty waking.
  • Tell responders about a recent infection, even if it seemed minor.
  • Note how quickly the person changed.

On this page · What to Watch for During an Infection · Give the Dispatcher a Timeline · Frequently Asked Questions


What to Watch for During an Infection

An infection in the lungs, skin, urinary tract or digestive system can lead to sepsis. Watch for a change from the person’s usual behaviour as well as physical symptoms. Someone who was speaking normally an hour ago and is now confused needs emergency help. CDC sepsis warning signs · MOH guidance on when to call 995


Give the Dispatcher a Timeline

Say where you are and whether the person is alert and breathing normally. Tell the dispatcher when the illness began, when the severe signs appeared and what treatment has already been given. If the person is already taking antibiotics, give the name if known. Avoid delaying the call to find records. MOH guidance on when to call 995 · MOH emergency department guidance


Frequently Asked Questions

Do we need to see a fever before calling?

Act on serious symptoms. Sepsis can involve shivering or feeling very cold, and new confusion or breathing difficulty warrants emergency help. CDC sepsis warning signs · MOH guidance on when to call 995

Can I tell whether it is sepsis at home?

Describe what you observe and seek emergency care. The medical team needs to assess the cause. CDC sepsis warning signs

Continue With the Singapore Emergency Playbook