CANONICAL_TITLE: Civilisation Atlas Chronology | Korea / Korean Peninsula | Deep Substrate–2026
SPECIFICATION: CIVATLAS.CHRONOLOGY.SPEC.V1.0
REGIONAL_RUNTIME: CIVATLAS.REGIONAL.RUNTIME.V3.2
ROOT_INTEGRITY_PATCH: CIVATLAS.REALITY_CONTINUUM.RUNTIME.V3.3
SPECIFICATION_STATUS: CANONICAL_WORKING_STANDARD
RELEASE_STATUS: FROZEN_VALIDATED
PARENT_CLOCK: CIVATLAS.CHRONOLOGY.WORLD.MASTER.V1.1
COVERAGE_OBJECT: 28 OF 60
CANONICAL_OBJECT_ID: CIVATLAS.CHRONOLOGY.REGION.KOREA_KOREAN_PENINSULA
MACHINE_ID: CIVATLAS.CHRONOLOGY.REGION.KOREA_KOREAN_PENINSULA.RUNTIME.V3.2
RECORD_NAMESPACE: KOR
SOURCE_NAMESPACE: KOR.S
GRAPH_NAMESPACE: KOR.G
CONNECTOR_NAMESPACE: KOR.C
TRACK_NAMESPACE: KOR.T
UNCERTAINTY_NAMESPACE: KOR.U
INVARIANT_NAMESPACE: KOR.I
VERSION: 3.2
CUT_OFF_DATE: 29 JULY 2026
RETRIEVAL_FREEZE: 2026-07-29T22:47:37+08:00
TIMEZONE: ASIA/SINGAPORE (+08:00)
FORMAT: UTF-8 PLAIN TEXT; DETERMINISTIC MACHINE-READABLE FIELD BLOCKS
CANONICAL_FILENAME: KOREA_CHRONOLOGY_MASTER_RUNTIME_V3.2.txt
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH
LICENCE_STATUS: RESEARCH SCAFFOLD; SOURCE RIGHTS REMAIN WITH CITED HOLDERS

OBJECT_QUEUE:
PREVIOUS: OBJECT 27 — CHINA
CURRENT: OBJECT 28 — KOREA / KOREAN PENINSULA
NEXT: OBJECT 29 — JAPAN

PRIMARY_INTERFACES:
OBJECT 27 — CHINA
OBJECT 29 — JAPAN
OBJECT 26 — TIBET, FOR BUDDHIST KNOWLEDGE ROUTES ONLY
MONGOLIA / EURASIAN STEPPE
SIBERIA / RUSSIAN FAR EAST
UNITED STATES / UN / GLOBAL NUCLEAR, CLIMATE, INDUSTRIAL AND DIGITAL SYSTEMS

READER_ROLE:
This is a causal, evidence-typed, multi-clock civilisational operating object.
It is not a nationalist succession list, modern-border back-projection,
biological ancestry claim, textbook dynasty ladder or balance-sheet of glory.

============================================================================================
00 | RELEASE CONTROL, RUNTIME INHERITANCE AND PROFILE RECEIPTS

RUNTIME_EXECUTION:
Regional Runtime V3.2 is the executing regional engine.
Reality Continuum V3.3 is inherited only as the root-integrity patch.
No Regional Runtime V3.3 exists in this object.

DOMAIN_PROFILE_RECEIPTS:
DPR01 | DOMAIN: REGIONAL
PROFILE: CIVATLAS.REGIONAL.RUNTIME.V3.2
EXECUTION: executing runtime
VERSION_FIREWALL: V3.3 is not a regional label

DPR02 | DOMAIN: ROOT
PROFILE: CIVATLAS.REALITY_CONTINUUM.RUNTIME.V3.3
EXECUTION: root-integrity inheritance
VERSION_FIREWALL: nested clocks and receipts only

DPR03 | DOMAIN: MATERIAL
PROFILE: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.MATERIAL.002 / PROFILE.V3.0.2
EXECUTION: matter, custody, stock, residue and closure
VERSION_FIREWALL: separate domain lifecycle

DPR04 | DOMAIN: GEOGRAPHY
PROFILE: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.GEOGRAPHY.003 / PROFILE.V3.0.3
EXECUTION: terrain, route, boundary and scale
VERSION_FIREWALL: geography is not destiny or title

DPR05 | DOMAIN: SKY
PROFILE: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.SKY.004.V1.1.0 / PROFILE.V3.0.4
EXECUTION: physical, observational and strategic Sky
VERSION_FIREWALL: V3.0.5 remains proposed compatibility debt

SKY_COMPATIBILITY_DEBT:
CIVATLAS.SKY.RUNTIME.PROFILE.V3.0.5 — SENSORIUM INTEGRITY PATCH remains
proposed, not released, at freeze. Object 28 executes the released V3.0.4
profile and records any future migration as compatibility debt.

ROOT_PATCH_RECEIPTS:
PASS — nested clocks preserve different temporal resolutions.
PASS — active substrate is executed across W000–W068.
PASS — relation type and attestation remain independent.
PASS — evidence history separates event, excavation, custody, publication,
adjudication and retrieval.
PASS — Reverse Ascent and True Reverse Hydra trace dependencies backward and outward.
PASS — human challenge, correction and appeal are explicit operating routes.

AXIS_FIREWALL:
CAPABILITY_STAGE != EVENT_LIFECYCLE != MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE
!= CAPABILITY_REACH != DEPENDENCE_CLOSURE != TIME_ZOOM != ENTITY_ZOOM.

GENOME_METAPHOR_GUARDRAIL:
“Civilisational genome” denotes inherited, recombined and reproducible
capabilities. It never denotes racial essence, biological destiny, ethnic
purity, language, worth, modern sovereignty or territorial title.

============================================================================================
01 | OBJECT STATEMENT, SCOPE AND CATEGORY FIREWALLS

PRINCIPAL_QUESTION:
How did peninsula, island and connected continental communities assemble,
inherit, transmit, suppress, fission and repair food, craft, writing,
administration, religion, military, industrial, constitutional and digital
capabilities—and who or what received the returned cost?

BOUNDARY_STACK:
KOREAN_PENINSULA — a physical and ecological coordinate.
KOREAN_PEOPLES — plural persons and communities, never one polygon.
ARCHAEOLOGICAL_CULTURES — material classifications, not automatic ethnicities.
HISTORICAL_POLITIES — changing, graded controls in peninsula and adjacent regions.
REPUBLIC_OF_KOREA — a state and jurisdiction founded in 1948.
DEMOCRATIC_PEOPLES_REPUBLIC_OF_KOREA — a separate state and jurisdiction founded in 1948.
KOREAN_DIASPORA — plural communities under distinct citizenship and memory hosts.

CATEGORY_FIREWALL:
PENINSULA != PEOPLE != LANGUAGE != ARCHAEOLOGICAL_CULTURE != POLITY
!= NATION != GOVERNMENT != STATE != TERRITORY != DIASPORA.
CHULMUN != MUMUN != GOJOSEON != “ETHNIC KOREAN”.
GOGURYEO != BAEKJE != SILLA != GAYA != BALHAE != MODERN NATIONAL TITLE.
ROK != DPRK != A SINGLE OPERATING KOREAN STATE.

GOJOSEON_FIREWALL:
DANGUN_MEMORY != 2333_BCE_SECURE_FOUNDATION != BRONZE_DAGGER_DISTRIBUTION
!= TEXTUAL_GOJOSEON != WIMAN_CHOSON != MODERN_TERRITORIAL_TITLE.

UNIFICATION_FIREWALL:
“UNIFIED SILLA” is qualified. Silla held most peninsular territory south of
the Taedong-area frontier while Balhae/Bohai operated in northern and
northeastern systems. Goryeo consolidation likewise did not absorb every
former Balhae territory or population.

COLONIAL_FIREWALL:
TREATY_TEXT != AUTHORITY != FREE_CONSENT != LEGITIMACY != IMPLEMENTATION.
RAIL_OR_FACTORY != JUST_RULE != EQUITABLE_RECEIVER_BENEFIT.
IMPERIAL_ARCHIVE != INTERPRETIVE_MONOPOLY.
TESTIMONY != UNCORROBORATED_BY_DEFAULT.

DIVISION_FIREWALL:
LIBERATION != SOVEREIGNTY_TRANSFER.
OCCUPATION_LINE != AGREED_NATIONAL_BORDER.
ARMISTICE != PEACE_TREATY.
CONSTITUTIONAL_CLAIM != EFFECTIVE_CONTROL != BILATERAL_SETTLEMENT.

CORE_NEGATIONS:
UNKNOWN != NONE. NOT_ATTESTED != DID_NOT_EXIST.
PRECEDES != ENABLES. FOUND_IN_REGION != ORIGINATES_IN_REGION.
REACHABLE != INTERACTED. SIMULTANEOUS != CONNECTED.
ANCESTRY != LANGUAGE != ETHNICITY != POLITY != WORTH.
RAID != OCCUPATION != ENDURING_RULE.
CLAIM != TITLE != COMMAND != ENFORCEMENT != COMPLIANCE != LEGITIMACY.
LAW != IMPLEMENTATION != RECEIVER_OUTCOME.
OFFICIAL_CLAIM != INDEPENDENT_FINDING. DENIAL != REFUTATION.
GDP_OR_HARVEST != HOUSEHOLD_RECEIPT. CURRENT != PERMANENT.

THE_NOBODY_LENS:
Every high-capability claim is inspected from the position of anonymous
farmers, fishers, builders, potters, miners, nobi, women, children, soldiers,
captives, colonial workers, survivors, refugees, separated families,
factory labour, carers, prisoners, migrants and damaged ecologies.

============================================================================================
02 | NESTED CLOCKS, REALITY CONTINUUM AND EVIDENCE

CLOCK_RULE:
The ten clocks below are synchronised for comparison but never forced into
one causal tempo. A volcanic signal, a settlement transition, a dynastic
text, a treaty, a household food receipt and a live office state may share a
world band while remaining different mechanisms.

NC01 | LITHOSPHERE_VOLCANO_SEISMIC
RESOLUTION: Ga–minute
CONTENT: basement, relief, faults, Jeju and Paektu volcanic systems
FIREWALL: never receives motive or sovereignty

NC02 | SKY_MONSOON_SEA_CLIMATE
RESOLUTION: millennium–hour
CONTENT: monsoon, winter cold, typhoon, heat, currents, sea level and warning
FIREWALL: forecast, warning and outcome stay separate

NC03 | ECOLOGY_WATER_FOOD
RESOLUTION: millennium–season
CONTENT: river, tidal flat, forest, fishery, foraging, crop, storage and repair
FIREWALL: food presence != nutrition or access

NC04 | OCCUPATION_POPULATION_KINSHIP
RESOLUTION: ka–generation
CONTENT: site use, mobility, household, burial, demography, genomes and diaspora
FIREWALL: ancestry != ethnicity != title

NC05 | MATERIAL_ENERGY_TECHNOLOGY
RESOLUTION: millennium–day
CONTENT: lithic, pottery, bronze, iron, print, rail, industry, nuclear and digital
FIREWALL: artefact or capacity != expression

NC06 | LANGUAGE_TEXT_KNOWLEDGE
RESOLUTION: century–document
CONTENT: speech hypotheses, Chinese writing, Hangul, archives, medicine, school and media
FIREWALL: publication time != event time

NC07 | RELIGION_RITUAL_MEMORY
RESOLUTION: century–ritual
CONTENT: Dangun memory, Buddhism, Confucian institutions, local religion and Christianity
FIREWALL: belief, court sponsorship and polity remain distinct

NC08 | POLITY_CONTROL_LAW
RESOLUTION: century–day
CONTENT: Gojoseon, kingdoms, dynasties, empire, colony, occupation, ROK and DPRK
FIREWALL: claim, title, command and outcome decompose

NC09 | WAR_BORDER_SECURITY
RESOLUTION: century–minute
CONTENT: fortress, invasion, colonial police, Korean War, armistice, alliance and nuclear risk
FIREWALL: ceasefire != peace; capability != exact stockpile

NC10 | EVIDENCE_CUSTODY_REPAIR
RESOLUTION: excavation–appeal
CONTENT: site custody, archives, testimony, judgment, UNESCO, correction and reconciliation
FIREWALL: recognition != repair closure

EVIDENCE_LADDER:
E0 ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY — tradition, genealogy or later recollection.
E1 SINGLE_ATTESTATION — one text, object, testimony or official statement.
E2 MULTIPLE_ATTESTATION — independent sources or repeated observations.
E3 CONTEXTUAL_MEASUREMENT — stratigraphy, date, inscription, law or sensor.
E4 CROSS_DOMAIN_CONVERGENCE — material, textual, environmental and Receiver edges.
E5 LIVE_VERIFIED — current primary state with exact retrieval and expiry.

CLAIM_STATES:
SUPPORTED; SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS; CONTESTED_BUT_BOUNDED; ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY;
SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT; SUPPORTED_AS_OFFICIAL_CLAIM;
SUPPORTED_UN_FINDING; LIVE_VERIFIED; LIVE_VERIFIED_UNAVAILABLE;
FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF; FUTURE_AT_CUTOFF.

EVIDENCE_HISTORY_RULE:
Ancient event, excavation, custody, analysis, publication, judgment,
registration and retrieval times may become separate immutable records.

RELATION_ATTESTATION_RULE:
A relation declares the proposed connection. Attestation declares how the
claim is supported. Strong evidence for an object never automatically proves
a stronger migration, influence, identity, control or title relation.

============================================================================================
03 | PROTECTED RECORD CONTRACT

PROTECTED_FIELD_ORDER — EXACTLY 30 FIELDS:
01. ENTITY
02. ENTITY_TYPE
03. EVENT
04. TEMPORAL_FORM
05. BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY
06. WORLD_BANDS
07. TIME_ZOOM
08. ENTITY_ZOOM
09. FUNCTION
10. HOST
11. CARRIER
12. FLOW
13. DEPENDENCY
14. LINEAGE
15. RELATION
16. CONTROL_GEOMETRY
17. BASEFLOOR_EFFECT
18. CAPABILITY
19. LIFECYCLE
20. MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE
21. CAPABILITY_REACH
22. SURVIVABLE_RANGE
23. WORLD_DISTRIBUTION
24. DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE
25. MOTION
26. EVIDENCE
27. CLAIM_STATUS
28. UNCERTAINTY
29. SOURCE_KEYS
30. GRAPH_SEEDS

HEADER_FIELDS:
RECORD_ID | LOCAL_SERIES_ID | TIME_COORDINATE | TITLE

COMPANION_TRANSFORMATION_TRACE:
RECORD_ID; BEFORE_STATE; TRANSFORMATION; AFTER_STATE;
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE; LAW_SCOPE; FALSIFIER.

CLAIM_LEVEL_EVIDENCE_EDGE:
EDGE_ID; RECORD_ID; SOURCE_KEY; SOURCE_TYPE; ROLE; CLAIM_STATUS.

MUTATION_RULE:
Published records are immutable. Corrections append a superseding record,
revision edge and reason; they never silently rewrite event, time, source,
claim state or uncertainty.

FLOW_RULE:
MATERIAL_TRANSFER; ENERGY_CONVERSION; PROCESS_SUCCESSION;
FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION; INFORMATION_TRANSFER; PERSON_MOVEMENT;
CAPITAL_TRANSFER; tightly restricted AGENT_FLUX.
AGENT_FLUX is forbidden for geology, atmosphere, sea, water and ecology.

============================================================================================
04 | WORLD CLOCK, DOMAIN PROFILES AND ACTIVE-SUBSTRATE RECEIPTS

PARENT_CLOCK:
W000 | 4.54–4.0 Ga
W001 | 4.0–2.5 Ga
W002 | 2.5 Ga–541 Ma
W003 | 541–66 Ma
W004 | 66–7 Ma
W005 | 7–3.3 Ma
W006 | 3.3–2.6 Ma
W007 | 2.6–1.8 Ma
W008 | 1.8 Ma–800 ka
W009 | 800–300 ka
W010 | 300–130 ka
W011 | 130–70 ka
W012 | 70–50 ka
W013 | 50–20 ka
W014 | 20–11.7 ka
W015 | 9700–8000 BCE
W016 | 8000–6000 BCE
W017 | 6000–5000 BCE
W018 | 5000–4000 BCE
W019 | 4000–3500 BCE
W020 | 3500–3000 BCE
W021 | 3000–2500 BCE
W022 | 2500–2000 BCE
W023 | 2000–1500 BCE
W024 | 1500–1200 BCE
W025 | 1200–1000 BCE
W026 | 1000–800 BCE
W027 | 800–600 BCE
W028 | 600–500 BCE
W029 | 500–300 BCE
W030 | 300–100 BCE
W031 | 100 BCE–1 CE
W032 | 1–200 CE
W033 | 200–400 CE
W034 | 400–600 CE
W035 | 600–800 CE
W036 | 800–1000 CE
W037 | 1000–1200 CE
W038 | 1200–1300 CE
W039 | 1300–1400 CE
W040 | 1400–1500 CE
W041 | 1500–1600 CE
W042 | 1600–1700 CE
W043 | 1700–1750 CE
W044 | 1750–1800 CE
W045 | 1800–1850 CE
W046 | 1850–1870 CE
W047 | 1870–1900 CE
W048 | 1900–1914 CE
W049 | 1914–1918 CE
W050 | 1918–1929 CE
W051 | 1929–1939 CE
W052 | 1939–1945 CE
W053 | 1945–1950 CE
W054 | 1950–1960 CE
W055 | 1960–1970 CE
W056 | 1970–1980 CE
W057 | 1980–1990 CE
W058 | 1990–2000 CE
W059 | 2000–2008 CE
W060 | 2008–2014 CE
W061 | 2014–2019 CE
W062 | 2020
W063 | 2021
W064 | 2022
W065 | 2023
W066 | 2024
W067 | 2025
W068 | 1 January–28 July 2026 parent band; Korea child overlay to freeze

CHILD_OVERLAY:
W068 parent ends 28 July 2026.
KOR.W068.CHILD extends only to 2026-07-29T22:47:37+08:00.
The child does not modify the World Master.

ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_RECEIPT_COUNT: 69
KOR.ASR000 | W000 | 4.54–4.0 Ga
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR001 | W001 | 4.0–2.5 Ga
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR002 | W002 | 2.5 Ga–541 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR003 | W003 | 541–66 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR004 | W004 | 66–7 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR005 | W005 | 7–3.3 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR006 | W006 | 3.3–2.6 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: planetary and lithospheric formation; no Korean polity coordinate
SKY: planetary atmosphere and solar energy only
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: later peninsula geology and Earth-system boundary
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR007 | W007 | 2.6–1.8 Ma
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR008 | W008 | 1.8 Ma–800 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR009 | W009 | 800–300 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR010 | W010 | 300–130 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR011 | W011 | 130–70 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR012 | W012 | 70–50 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR013 | W013 | 50–20 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR014 | W014 | 20–11.7 ka
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Quaternary relief, river terraces, shelf exposure and changing biota
SKY: glacial circulation, temperature, wind, precipitation and sea level
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: human habitat, coast, food, fire, shelter and preservation
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR015 | W015 | 9700–8000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR016 | W016 | 8000–6000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR017 | W017 | 6000–5000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR018 | W018 | 5000–4000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR019 | W019 | 4000–3500 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR020 | W020 | 3500–3000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR021 | W021 | 3000–2500 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR022 | W022 | 2500–2000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR023 | W023 | 2000–1500 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR024 | W024 | 1500–1200 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR025 | W025 | 1200–1000 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR026 | W026 | 1000–800 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR027 | W027 | 800–600 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR028 | W028 | 600–500 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR029 | W029 | 500–300 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: Holocene coast, rivers, forest, soil, settlement and cultivated ecology
SKY: monsoon seasonality, storms, temperature and crop windows
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: food diversity, storage, labour, route and settlement
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR030 | W030 | 300–100 BCE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR031 | W031 | 100 BCE–1 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR032 | W032 | 1–200 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR033 | W033 | 200–400 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR034 | W034 | 400–600 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR035 | W035 | 600–800 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR036 | W036 | 800–1000 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR037 | W037 | 1000–1200 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR038 | W038 | 1200–1300 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR039 | W039 | 1300–1400 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR040 | W040 | 1400–1500 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR041 | W041 | 1500–1600 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR042 | W042 | 1600–1700 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR043 | W043 | 1700–1750 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR044 | W044 | 1750–1800 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: agricultural landscapes, cities, forts, mines, forests and Paektu system
SKY: weather, calendar, drought, flood, sea conditions and eruption plume
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: tax, war, transport, harvest, health and repair
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR045 | W045 | 1800–1850 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR046 | W046 | 1850–1870 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR047 | W047 | 1870–1900 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR048 | W048 | 1900–1914 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR049 | W049 | 1914–1918 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR050 | W050 | 1918–1929 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR051 | W051 | 1929–1939 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR052 | W052 | 1939–1945 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR053 | W053 | 1945–1950 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR054 | W054 | 1950–1960 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR055 | W055 | 1960–1970 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR056 | W056 | 1970–1980 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR057 | W057 | 1980–1990 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR058 | W058 | 1990–2000 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR059 | W059 | 2000–2008 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR060 | W060 | 2008–2014 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR061 | W061 | 2014–2019 CE
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: industrial extraction, rail, ports, war damage, dams, cities and divided border
SKY: fossil emissions, bombing atmosphere, forecast, typhoon and heat
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: colonial and state infrastructure, food, security and labour
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR062 | W062 | 2020
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR063 | W063 | 2021
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR064 | W064 | 2022
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR065 | W065 | 2023
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR066 | W066 | 2024
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR067 | W067 | 2025
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: INHERITED_AND_EXECUTED

KOR.ASR068 | W068 | 1 January–28 July 2026 parent band; Korea child overlay to freeze
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE: live urban, coastal, forest, agricultural, industrial, nuclear and DMZ systems
SKY: instrumented heat, rainfall, typhoon, air, sea and volcanic observation
DOWNSTREAM_DEPENDENCY: two-state operation, household access, climate adaptation and transboundary risk
DOMAIN_SEPARATION: physical process uses MATERIAL_TRANSFER, ENERGY_CONVERSION or PROCESS_SUCCESSION; never AGENT_FLUX
PROFILE_RECEIPT: MATERIAL.V3.0.2 + GEOGRAPHY.V3.0.3 + SKY.V3.0.4
STATUS: CHILD_OVERLAY_FROZEN

============================================================================================
05 | REGIONAL SYSTEM-TRACK REGISTRY

TRACK_COUNT: 109
TRACK_RULE:
Each track owns an independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, evidence,
Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody surface and repair route.

KOR.T001 | PENINSULA LITHOSPHERE AND TECTONIC INHERITANCE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T002 | PAEKTU–CHANGBAI VOLCANIC SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T003 | JEJU VOLCANIC AND ISLAND SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T004 | EARTHQUAKE AND LANDSLIDE HAZARD
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T005 | YELLOW SEA SHELF AND WEST-COAST TIDAL FLATS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T006 | EAST SEA/SEA OF JAPAN MARINE SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T007 | KOREA STRAIT AND TSUSHIMA MARITIME CORRIDOR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T008 | EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T009 | EAST ASIAN WINTER MONSOON AND COLD WAVES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T010 | TYPHOONS, EXTREME RAINFALL AND HEAT
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T011 | SEA-LEVEL AND PALAEOCOAST CHANGE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T012 | HAN, TAEDONG, AMNOK/YALU AND TUMEN RIVER SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T013 | MOUNTAIN FORESTS AND BAEKDU-DAEGAN ECOLOGY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T014 | WETLANDS, ESTUARIES AND FISHERIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T015 | PALAEOLITHIC OCCUPATION AND MOBILITY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T016 | BIFACE AND FLAKE TECHNOLOGIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T017 | UPPER PALAEOLITHIC BLADE AND MICROBLADE SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T018 | COASTAL CROSSING TO JAPANESE ARCHIPELAGO
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T019 | CHULMUN POTTERY AND SETTLEMENT
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T020 | SHELL MIDDENS AND MARINE FOODS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T021 | ACORN AND PLANT PROCESSING
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T022 | MILLET CULTIVATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T023 | RICE CULTIVATION AND PADDY SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T024 | SOYBEAN, ADZUKI, PERILLA AND PEACH CULTIVATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T025 | MUMUN VILLAGE AGGREGATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T026 | STORAGE, HOUSEHOLD AND FIELD SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T027 | DOLMENS AND MORTUARY LABOUR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T028 | BRONZE DAGGERS, MIRRORS AND RITUAL METALLURGY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T029 | IRON TECHNOLOGY AND AGRICULTURAL TOOLS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T030 | GOJOSEON TEXTUAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL COORDINATE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T031 | DANGUN MEMORY HISTORY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T032 | WIMAN CHOSON AND HAN INTERFACE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T033 | HAN COMMANDERIES AND LOCAL COMMUNITIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T034 | BUYEO, OKJEO AND DONGYE SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T035 | SAMHAN CONFEDERATED POLITIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T036 | GOGURYEO STATE AND FRONTIER SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T037 | BAEKJE STATE AND MARITIME SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T038 | SILLA STATE AND GYEONGJU SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T039 | GAYA PLURAL IRON AND MARITIME POLITIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T040 | FORTRESSES AND MOUNTAIN-CITY SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T041 | HORSE, CAVALRY AND MILITARY LOGISTICS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T042 | TAXATION, CORVÉE AND MILITARY LABOUR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T043 | BUDDHIST TRANSMISSION AND MONASTIC INSTITUTIONS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T044 | CONFUCIAN LEARNING AND BUREAUCRATIC LITERACY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T045 | CHINESE-CHARACTER WRITING AND LOCAL INSCRIPTION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T046 | KOREA–CHINA POLITICAL AND KNOWLEDGE INTERFACE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T047 | KOREA–JAPAN MIGRATION, TRADE AND CONFLICT INTERFACE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T048 | INNER ASIAN AND AMUR-REGION INTERFACE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T049 | SILLA–TANG ALLIANCE AND WAR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T050 | BALHAE/BOHAI POLITY AND FIVE-CAPITAL SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T051 | PAEKTU MILLENNIUM ERUPTION RECEIPT
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T052 | LATER SILLA LAND, MONASTERY AND REBELLION SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T053 | GORYEO DYNASTIC INTEGRATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T054 | GORYEO LAND, LINEAGE AND EXAMINATION SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T055 | GORYEO BUDDHISM AND TRIPITAKA
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T056 | GORYEO CELADON AND CRAFT PRODUCTION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T057 | WOODBLOCK AND MOVABLE-METAL PRINTING
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T058 | KHITAN, JURCHEN AND MONGOL INTERFACES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T059 | GORYEO MILITARY REGIME AND HOUSEHOLD BURDEN
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T060 | JOSEON BUREAUCRATIC AND RECORD SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T061 | NEO-CONFUCIAN RITUAL AND EDUCATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T062 | HANGUL INVENTION, ADOPTION AND LITERACY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T063 | AGRICULTURE, IRRIGATION AND FAMINE RELIEF
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T064 | GENDER, KINSHIP AND HOUSEHOLD AUTHORITY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T065 | NOBI, STATUS AND LABOUR SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T066 | MEDICINE, PUBLIC HEALTH AND DONGUIBOGAM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T067 | ASTRONOMY, CALENDAR AND WEATHER OBSERVATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T068 | IMJIN WAR AND MING–JAPAN–JOSEON SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T069 | MANCHU/QING INVASIONS AND TRIBUTARY TRADE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T070 | TONGSINSA DIPLOMACY AND MARITIME REPAIR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T071 | CATHOLIC AND OTHER RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T072 | COMMERCIALISATION, MARKETS AND CURRENCY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T073 | DONGHAK, PEASANT AND REFORM MOVEMENTS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T074 | INDUSTRIAL IMPERIALISM AND UNEQUAL TREATIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T075 | KOREAN EMPIRE REFORM AND SOVEREIGNTY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T076 | JAPANESE COLONIAL GOVERNMENT AND POLICE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T077 | COLONIAL LAND, AGRICULTURE AND EXTRACTION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T078 | RAIL, PORT, MINING AND INDUSTRIAL SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T079 | COLONIAL SCHOOLS, LANGUAGE AND IDENTITY POLICY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T080 | FORCED LABOUR, CONSCRIPTION AND MILITARY SEXUAL SLAVERY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T081 | INDEPENDENCE, DIASPORA AND RESISTANCE NETWORKS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T082 | LIBERATION AND OCCUPATION ZONES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T083 | JEJU 4·3 AND POST-COLONIAL STATE VIOLENCE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T084 | ROK AND DPRK STATE FORMATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T085 | KOREAN WAR MILITARY AND CIVILIAN SYSTEMS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T086 | ARMISTICE, DMZ AND SEPARATED FAMILIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T087 | DPRK PARTY-STATE AND HEREDITARY LEADERSHIP
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T088 | DPRK COLLECTIVISATION, MARKETS AND FOOD SECURITY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T089 | DPRK NUCLEAR, MISSILE AND CYBER CAPABILITIES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T090 | DPRK RIGHTS, PRISONS AND INFORMATION CONTROL
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T091 | ROK LAND REFORM AND INDUSTRIALISATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T092 | ROK AUTHORITARIAN DEVELOPMENT AND DEMOCRATISATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T093 | ROK CHAEBOL, LABOUR AND EXPORT NETWORKS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T094 | ROK EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEM
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T095 | ROK URBANISATION, HOUSING AND HOUSEHOLD DEBT
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T096 | ROK PUBLIC HEALTH AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T097 | ROK FERTILITY, AGEING AND CARE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T098 | KOREAN CULTURAL, LANGUAGE AND MEDIA NETWORKS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T099 | INTER-KOREAN DIALOGUE AND AGREEMENT LIFECYCLE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T100 | US ALLIANCE AND EXTENDED DETERRENCE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T101 | CHINA RELATIONSHIP AND SUPPLY CHAINS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T102 | JAPAN RELATIONSHIP AND COLONIAL REPAIR
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T103 | RUSSIA RELATIONSHIP AND DPRK STRATEGIC INTERFACE
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T104 | UN MEMBERSHIP, SANCTIONS AND HUMANITARIAN ROUTES
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T105 | CLIMATE ADAPTATION AND REFORESTATION
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T106 | HERITAGE CUSTODY AND CROSS-BORDER ARCHAEOLOGY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T107 | DIGITAL SYSTEMS, AI AND INFORMATION INTEGRITY
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T108 | RECEIVER/NOBODY RIGHTS AND APPEAL
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

KOR.T109 | REPAIR RATE, RECONCILIATION AND FUTURE CORRIDORS
STATUS: REGISTERED
RULE: independent lifecycle, carrier, dependency, Material/Geography/Sky receipt, Receiver/Nobody and repair surface

============================================================================================
06 | GRAPH-SEED REGISTRY

NODE_COUNT: 100
GRAPH_RULE:
Nodes route evidence and analysis. A node name never proves identity,
ownership, uninterrupted continuity, sovereignty or modern title.

============================================================================================
07 | CROSS-OBJECT CONNECTOR REGISTER

CONNECTOR_COUNT: 25
EDGE_RULE:
Every interface declares route, relation, attestation and non-collapse. The
owner object retains its own clock and internal agency.

KOR.C001 | TARGET: CHINA REGION — OBJECT 27
ROUTE: Gojoseon and commanderies, Goguryeo/Balhae, dynastic diplomacy, war, trade, Buddhism, modern supply chains
RELATION_TYPE: POLITICAL_MILITARY_PERSON_INFORMATION_MATERIAL_AND_CAPITAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Chinese, Korean, archaeological, epigraphic and modern legal evidence remain separately typed
NON_COLLAPSE: Ancient interaction does not prove identity, ownership or modern title.

KOR.C002 | TARGET: JAPAN — OBJECT 29
ROUTE: Palaeolithic crossings, Yayoi migrations, Three Kingdoms exchange, invasions, colonial rule, post-1965 relations
RELATION_TYPE: PERSON_MATERIAL_INFORMATION_MILITARY_COLONIAL_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Bilateral archaeology, texts, archives, treaties, testimony and adjudication
NON_COLLAPSE: Contact, migration, empire, colonial rule and modern alliance are non-identical.

KOR.C003 | TARGET: TIBET — OBJECT 26
ROUTE: Buddhist textual and monastic networks through China and Inner Asia
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_PERSON_AND_FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Lineage, manuscript and institution-specific evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Buddhist transmission does not transfer political identity.

KOR.C004 | TARGET: MONGOLIA / EURASIAN STEPPE
ROUTE: Mongol–Goryeo warfare, Yuan imperial marriages, horses and Inner Asian networks
RELATION_TYPE: MILITARY_PERSON_INFORMATION_AND_INSTITUTIONAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Korean, Mongol, Chinese and Persian records
NON_COLLAPSE: Imperial incorporation, alliance, marriage and local control remain separate.

KOR.C005 | TARGET: SIBERIA / RUSSIAN FAR EAST — OBJECT 19
ROUTE: Amur, Primorye, Balhae, migration, resistance and DPRK–Russia interface
RELATION_TYPE: PERSON_MATERIAL_MILITARY_AND_POLITICAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Archaeology, multilingual archives, treaties and live evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Corridor overlap does not create timeless ethnicity or title.

KOR.C006 | TARGET: CENTRAL ASIA / SILK ROAD
ROUTE: Buddhism, metalwork, glass, envoys and wider Eurasian exchange
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_PERSON_AND_MATERIAL_TRANSFER
ATTESTATION_RULE: Provenance, texts and route evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Similarity or availability does not prove direct transmission.

KOR.C007 | TARGET: SOUTHEAST ASIA
ROUTE: Maritime trade, war mobilisation, migration, development and Korean corporate networks
RELATION_TYPE: PERSON_MATERIAL_CAPITAL_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER
ATTESTATION_RULE: Port, trade, migration and firm evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Modern economic reach does not make regions Korean extensions.

KOR.C008 | TARGET: INDIA / SOUTH ASIA
ROUTE: Buddhist origins, texts, pilgrimage, Korean War medical/military support and modern exchange
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_PERSON_AND_INSTITUTIONAL_TRANSFER
ATTESTATION_RULE: Textual, diplomatic and institutional evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: India is plural; religious origin does not imply political subordination.

KOR.C009 | TARGET: WORLD BUDDHIST NETWORK
ROUTE: Transmission through China and Inner Asia into Korean institutions and onward to Japan
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_PERSON_AND_FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Teacher, text, image, translation and monastery evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Buddhism is not identical with any state or ethnicity.

KOR.C010 | TARGET: YELLOW SEA SYSTEM
ROUTE: Palaeocoast, tidal flats, fisheries, shipping, pollution and naval interface
RELATION_TYPE: MATERIAL_TRANSFER_ENERGY_CONVERSION_AND_PERSON_MOVEMENT
ATTESTATION_RULE: Palaeoenvironment, ecology, port and maritime evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Sea use does not decide sovereignty or naming.

KOR.C011 | TARGET: EAST SEA / SEA OF JAPAN SYSTEM
ROUTE: Marine ecology, shipping, war, fishing and naming dispute
RELATION_TYPE: MATERIAL_TRANSFER_ENERGY_CONVERSION_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Oceanography, law and dated state positions
NON_COLLAPSE: Naming does not adjudicate jurisdiction.

KOR.C012 | TARGET: KOREA STRAIT / TSUSHIMA
ROUTE: Palaeolithic and later crossings, trade, migration, diplomacy and war
RELATION_TYPE: PERSON_MATERIAL_INFORMATION_AND_MILITARY_TRANSFER
ATTESTATION_RULE: Direct dates, provenance, texts and genomes
NON_COLLAPSE: Route availability does not prove voyage, ethnicity or ownership.

KOR.C013 | TARGET: GLOBAL CLIMATE SYSTEM
ROUTE: Monsoon, typhoon, heat, sea level, coast and food systems
RELATION_TYPE: ENERGY_CONVERSION_AND_PROCESS_SUCCESSION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Instrumental, satellite, model and palaeoclimate evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Non-agentic climate never receives AGENT_FLUX.

KOR.C014 | TARGET: GLOBAL NUCLEAR SYSTEM
ROUTE: DPRK programme, safeguards absence, sanctions, deterrence and negotiation
RELATION_TYPE: MATERIAL_INFORMATION_MILITARY_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: IAEA, state declarations, satellite and treaty evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Remote estimate is not inspection or exact arsenal count.

KOR.C015 | TARGET: UNITED NATIONS SYSTEM
ROUTE: 1948 commission, Korean War resolutions, dual admission, sanctions, rights and humanitarian routes
RELATION_TYPE: LEGAL_INFORMATION_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_CAPITAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: UN texts, findings, votes, access and implementation evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Resolution proves institutional act, not all facts or Receiver outcome.

KOR.C016 | TARGET: UNITED STATES
ROUTE: occupation, war, alliance, aid, markets, technology and extended deterrence
RELATION_TYPE: MILITARY_CAPITAL_PERSON_INFORMATION_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: US, Korean, UN and independent evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Alliance does not erase Korean agency, asymmetry or domestic contest.

KOR.C017 | TARGET: SOVIET UNION / RUSSIA
ROUTE: occupation, DPRK formation, Cold War support, post-Soviet fracture and 2024 treaty
RELATION_TYPE: MILITARY_CAPITAL_PERSON_INFORMATION_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Soviet/Russian, Korean and independent evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Sponsor influence != total control; treaty != every alleged transfer.

KOR.C018 | TARGET: GLOBAL COLONIAL EVIDENCE SYSTEM
ROUTE: Japanese imperial archives, Korean testimony, company records and international law
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_MATERIAL_CUSTODY_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Provenance, testimony, archive and adjudication
NON_COLLAPSE: Imperial custody is not interpretive monopoly or proof of consent.

KOR.C019 | TARGET: GLOBAL HUMAN-RIGHTS SYSTEM
ROUTE: ROK authoritarian repair, DPRK findings, gender, labour, prisoners and civilian victims
RELATION_TYPE: LEGAL_INFORMATION_TESTIMONIAL_AND_REPAIR_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Finding, allegation, official reply, judgment and remedy are separate claim states
NON_COLLAPSE: Criticism != judgment; denial != refutation; archive != completed repair.

KOR.C020 | TARGET: GLOBAL HERITAGE SYSTEM
ROUTE: UNESCO sites, archives, living practice, tourism and conservation in both Koreas
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_CAPITAL_AND_CUSTODY_INTERFACE
ATTESTATION_RULE: Nomination, inscription, conservation and community evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Recognition != ownership, complete history or equitable benefit.

KOR.C021 | TARGET: GLOBAL INDUSTRIAL SYSTEM
ROUTE: ROK export manufacturing, semiconductors, shipbuilding, energy and supply chains
RELATION_TYPE: MATERIAL_CAPITAL_INFORMATION_AND_FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Firm, trade, labour, material and energy evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Installed capacity != closure, resilience or fair distribution.

KOR.C022 | TARGET: GLOBAL DIGITAL SYSTEM
ROUTE: Korean Wave, platforms, AI, surveillance, cyber operations and archives
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_CAPITAL_AND_FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Technical, platform, legal and Receiver evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Reach != truth, access, rights or cultural ownership.

KOR.C023 | TARGET: HUMAN POPULATION GENETICS
ROUTE: Neolithic, Bronze Age, Gaya, Korea–Japan and modern population studies
RELATION_TYPE: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
ATTESTATION_RULE: Sample, consent, method and statistical inference
NON_COLLAPSE: Ancestry never equals language, polity, race, worth or modern title.

KOR.C024 | TARGET: KOREAN DIASPORA
ROUTE: China, Japan, Russia/Central Asia, Americas and global communities
RELATION_TYPE: PERSON_INFORMATION_CAPITAL_AND_FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
ATTESTATION_RULE: Migration, citizenship, community and archive evidence
NON_COLLAPSE: Diaspora is plural and not an automatic instrument of either Korean state.

KOR.C025 | TARGET: WORLD MASTER W000–W068
ROUTE: temporal synchronisation and vertical comparison
RELATION_TYPE: TEMPORAL_CROSSWALK
ATTESTATION_RULE: shared clock only
NON_COLLAPSE: PRECEDES does not imply ENABLES; simultaneity does not imply contact.

============================================================================================
08 | IMMUTABLE CHRONOLOGICAL RECORDS

ORDER: evidence-spine order. Evidence-history records retain subject time and
explicitly name publication, custody, registration, adjudication or retrieval.

RECORD_COUNT: 367
LOCAL_SERIES_INVENTORY:
SUBSTRATE: 14
PALAEOLITHIC: 18
NEOLITHIC: 18
MUMUN: 22
GOJOSEON: 18
THREE_KINGDOMS: 35
SILLA_BALHAE: 19
GORYEO: 28
JOSEON: 41
EMPIRE_COLONIAL: 37
DIVISION_WAR: 28
DPRK: 26
ROK: 31
INTER_KOREAN: 18
LIVE_TAIL: 14

KOR.000001 | [SUBSTRATE-001] 4.54–4.0 Ga | PLANETARY MATERIAL FOUNDATION
ENTITY: Planetary material foundation
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Earth accretion and differentiation establish the lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere from which the peninsula’s later material system develops.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W000
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::PLANETARY_MATERIAL_FOUNDATION
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Planetary material foundation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Radiometric Earth chronology and the World Master; this is substrate, not Korean human history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Radiometric Earth chronology and the World Master; this is substrate, not Korean human history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S003
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G056

KOR.000002 | [SUBSTRATE-002] Palaeozoic–Mesozoic | PENINSULAR BASEMENT AND TERRANES ASSEMBLE
ENTITY: Peninsular basement and terranes assemble
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Continental fragments, metamorphic belts, granites and sedimentary basins form the inherited geological host of the peninsula and adjacent margins.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W002–W003
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::PENINSULAR_BASEMENT_AND_TERRANES_ASSEMBLE
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Peninsular basement and terranes assemble -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Regional stratigraphy and tectonic synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Regional stratigraphy and tectonic synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S005
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002

KOR.000003 | [SUBSTRATE-003] Mesozoic–Cenozoic | RELIEF AND DRAINAGE REORGANISE
ENTITY: Relief and drainage reorganise
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Faulting, uplift, erosion and basin formation generate mountain chains, river corridors and sediment sinks used by later ecosystems and societies.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W003–W006
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::RELIEF_AND_DRAINAGE_REORGANISE
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Relief and drainage reorganise -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Geomorphology and mapped geology; timing varies by sector.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Geomorphology and mapped geology; timing varies by sector.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S005
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000004 | [SUBSTRATE-004] Quaternary | GLACIAL CYCLES SHIFT PENINSULA HABITABILITY
ENTITY: Glacial cycles shift peninsula habitability
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Repeated cold and warm phases alter vegetation, river discharge, coastlines and the range of human and animal habitats.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W007–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::GLACIAL_CYCLES_SHIFT_PENINSULA_HABITABILITY
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Glacial cycles shift peninsula habitability -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Palaeoclimate, sediment and global habitat modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Palaeoclimate, sediment and global habitat modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S020, S011
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G011

KOR.000005 | [SUBSTRATE-005] Quaternary | YELLOW SEA SHELF REPEATEDLY EMERGES AND FLOODS
ENTITY: Yellow Sea shelf repeatedly emerges and floods
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Lower sea levels expose much of the shelf and later marine transgression creates the modern shallow sea and tidal coasts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W007–W015
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::YELLOW_SEA_SHELF_REPEATEDLY_EMERGES_AND_FLOODS
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Yellow Sea shelf repeatedly emerges and floods -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Bathymetry, marine sediments and sea-level reconstruction.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Bathymetry, marine sediments and sea-level reconstruction.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S005, S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G006, KOR.G007, KOR.G056

KOR.000006 | [SUBSTRATE-006] Quaternary–present | KOREA STRAIT REMAINS A VARIABLE CORRIDOR
ENTITY: Korea Strait remains a variable corridor
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Sea level, current, wind and season change crossing difficulty between peninsula, Tsushima and Kyushu without proving any particular voyage.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W007–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::KOREA_STRAIT_REMAINS_A_VARIABLE_CORRIDOR
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Korea Strait remains a variable corridor -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Palaeogeography, oceanography and dated route experiments.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Palaeogeography, oceanography and dated route experiments.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G009

KOR.000007 | [SUBSTRATE-007] Quaternary–present | EAST ASIAN MONSOON CONTROLS SEASONALITY
ENTITY: East Asian monsoon controls seasonality
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Summer moisture and winter continental air structure water, agriculture, settlement, building and hazard regimes.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W007–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::EAST_ASIAN_MONSOON_CONTROLS_SEASONALITY
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> East Asian monsoon controls seasonality -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Palaeoclimate proxies, instrumental records and climate assessment.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Palaeoclimate proxies, instrumental records and climate assessment.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S011, S012
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008

KOR.000008 | [SUBSTRATE-008] Holocene | RIVER FLOODPLAINS AND ESTUARIES STABILISE UNEVENLY
ENTITY: River floodplains and estuaries stabilise unevenly
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Han, Geum, Nakdong, Taedong, Amnok/Yalu and Tumen systems develop changing floodplain, transport and agricultural surfaces.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W015–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::RIVER_FLOODPLAINS_AND_ESTUARIES_STABILISE_UNEVENLY
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> River floodplains and estuaries stabilise unevenly -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Alluvial stratigraphy, geomorphology and historical hydrology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Alluvial stratigraphy, geomorphology and historical hydrology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S005
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G013, KOR.G012, KOR.G014

KOR.000009 | [SUBSTRATE-009] Holocene–present | WEST-COAST TIDAL FLATS OPERATE
ENTITY: West-coast tidal flats operate
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Sediment, tides, birds, benthic life, fisheries and coastal communities form a living coupled system rather than empty land awaiting reclamation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W015–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::WEST_COAST_TIDAL_FLATS_OPERATE
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> West-coast tidal flats operate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Ecological observation and Getbol conservation evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Ecological observation and Getbol conservation evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S124
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G007, KOR.G097

KOR.000010 | [SUBSTRATE-010] Holocene–present | MOUNTAIN FOREST SPINE SHAPES MOVEMENT
ENTITY: Mountain forest spine shapes movement
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Baekdu-daegan and associated ranges divide catchments, channel routes, preserve habitats and complicate central control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W015–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::MOUNTAIN_FOREST_SPINE_SHAPES_MOVEMENT
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Mountain forest spine shapes movement -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Topography, ecology and settlement history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Topography, ecology and settlement history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S005, S121
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G017, KOR.G073

KOR.000011 | [SUBSTRATE-011] late Pleistocene–present | JEJU VOLCANIC ISLAND HOST PERSISTS
ENTITY: Jeju volcanic island host persists
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Volcanism, lava systems, soils, wind and marine isolation create a distinctive island ecology and settlement dependency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::JEJU_VOLCANIC_ISLAND_HOST_PERSISTS
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Jeju volcanic island host persists -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Geophysical imaging, geology and island archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Geophysical imaging, geology and island archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U002; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S016
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G005, KOR.G077

KOR.000012 | [SUBSTRATE-012] 946 CE | PAEKTU MILLENNIUM ERUPTION
ENTITY: Paektu Millennium Eruption
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: A very large eruption disperses tephra across Northeast Asia and transforms the caldera system; its precise social and climatic consequences remain separately modelled.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::PAEKTU_MILLENNIUM_ERUPTION
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Paektu Millennium Eruption -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Tephrochronology, ice-core dating and atmospheric modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Tephrochronology, ice-core dating and atmospheric modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U036; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S013, S015
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G004

KOR.000013 | [SUBSTRATE-013] present | PAEKTU PARTIAL-MELT SYSTEM REMAINS ACTIVE
ENTITY: Paektu partial-melt system remains active
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Geophysical imaging supports melt beneath the volcano, requiring cross-border monitoring without implying an imminent eruption date.
TEMPORAL_FORM: LIVE_STATE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::PAEKTU_PARTIAL_MELT_SYSTEM_REMAINS_ACTIVE
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Paektu partial-melt system remains active -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Seismology and magnetotelluric imaging.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Seismology and magnetotelluric imaging.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U003, KOR.U004; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S014, S013
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G004

KOR.000014 | [SUBSTRATE-014] 29 July 2026 freeze | SKY AND HAZARD SENSORS EXPIRE AT FREEZE
ENTITY: Sky and hazard sensors expire at freeze
ENTITY_TYPE: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Weather, heat, rainfall, typhoon, earthquake and volcanic observations are admitted only with a dated retrieval and no post-freeze extrapolation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME0_PLANETARY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z0_SUBSTRATE
FUNCTION: ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_SYSTEM::SKY_AND_HAZARD_SENSORS_EXPIRE_AT_FREEZE
HOST: Korean Peninsula, adjacent continental margins, islands, seas and atmosphere
CARRIER: rock, sediment, water, air, biota and non-agentic energy
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: plate history; relief; soils; monsoon; ocean circulation; freshwater; volcanic and seismic systems
LINEAGE: SUBSTRATE predecessors -> Sky and hazard sensors expire at freeze -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=NONAGENTIC_PROCESS_SUCCESSION; attestation=Korea Meteorological Administration and named scientific monitors.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG0_NONAGENTIC_SUBSTRATE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=primary; energy=primary; water=primary; ecology=active; labour=not_applicable; information=observed_or_modelled; legitimacy=not_applicable
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR7_PLANETARY_DEPENDENCY
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Korea Meteorological Administration and named scientific monitors.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U075, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S012
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000015 | [PALAEOLITHIC-001] c.700–300 ka, site-model range | EARLY LOWER PALAEOLITHIC OCCUPATIONS
ENTITY: Early Lower Palaeolithic occupations
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Stone artefact-bearing surfaces at several peninsular sites support early human presence, but redeposition and dating prevent one secure peninsula-wide first date.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W009
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::EARLY_LOWER_PALAEOLITHIC_OCCUPATIONS
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Early Lower Palaeolithic occupations -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Stratigraphy, lithic context and multiple dating methods.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Stratigraphy, lithic context and multiple dating methods.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006, KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017, S018, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G073

KOR.000016 | [PALAEOLITHIC-002] Middle Pleistocene | JEONGOK-RI ACHEULEAN-LIKE BIFACES
ENTITY: Jeongok-ri Acheulean-like bifaces
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Bifaces and associated tools at Jeongok-ri overturn an old simple east–west technological divide while leaving occupation episodes and makers unidentified.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W009–W010
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::JEONGOK_RI_ACHEULEAN_LIKE_BIFACES
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Jeongok-ri Acheulean-like bifaces -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Excavated lithics, geology and site chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Excavated lithics, geology and site chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G007, KOR.G008, KOR.G018

KOR.000017 | [PALAEOLITHIC-003] Middle Pleistocene | CHONGOK/JEONGOK CUSTODY EXPANDS
ENTITY: Chongok/Jeongok custody expands
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Repeated excavation converts exposed artefacts into a long-lived research and public-heritage host; custody time remains distinct from manufacture time.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W009–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::CHONGOK_JEONGOK_CUSTODY_EXPANDS
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Chongok/Jeongok custody expands -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Excavation archives and heritage registration.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Excavation archives and heritage registration.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G018

KOR.000018 | [PALAEOLITHIC-004] Middle–Late Pleistocene | SEOKJANG-RI SEQUENCE RECORDS REPEATED USE
ENTITY: Seokjang-ri sequence records repeated use
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Multiple cultural layers preserve changing lithic practices near the Geum River without proving uninterrupted settlement or one population lineage.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W009–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::SEOKJANG_RI_SEQUENCE_RECORDS_REPEATED_USE
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Seokjang-ri sequence records repeated use -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Stratified excavation and site reports.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Stratified excavation and site reports.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006, KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S018
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G016, KOR.G011, KOR.G012

KOR.000019 | [PALAEOLITHIC-005] Late Pleistocene | RIVER TERRACES BECOME RECURRENT OCCUPATION HOSTS
ENTITY: River terraces become recurrent occupation hosts
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Terraces and basins supply water, stone and animal routes but also redeposit evidence, making site formation part of every claim.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W011–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::RIVER_TERRACES_BECOME_RECURRENT_OCCUPATION_HOSTS
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> River terraces become recurrent occupation hosts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Geoarchaeology and lithic distributions.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Geoarchaeology and lithic distributions.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017, S018, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000020 | [PALAEOLITHIC-006] c.50–40 ka | MODERN-HUMAN RANGE EXPANDS IN NORTHEAST ASIA
ENTITY: Modern-human range expands in Northeast Asia
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Homo sapiens populations spread through Northeast Asian habitats; Korean passage is plausible but cannot be reduced to a single route or founding population.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::MODERN_HUMAN_RANGE_EXPANDS_IN_NORTHEAST_ASIA
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Modern-human range expands in Northeast Asia -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Regional archaeological and palaeoclimate synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Regional archaeological and palaeoclimate synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U007, KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S020, S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G087

KOR.000021 | [PALAEOLITHIC-007] Upper Palaeolithic | BLADE TECHNOLOGIES APPEAR
ENTITY: Blade technologies appear
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Prepared-core and blade systems widen portable cutting capability at bounded sites without identifying an ethnicity or language.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::BLADE_TECHNOLOGIES_APPEAR
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Blade technologies appear -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Lithic technology and dated context.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Lithic technology and dated context.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S018, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000022 | [PALAEOLITHIC-008] Upper Palaeolithic | MICROBLADE SYSTEMS CIRCULATE
ENTITY: Microblade systems circulate
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Microblades and composite toolkits connect peninsular evidence with wider Northeast Asian technological fields; similarity is not a direct migration edge.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::MICROBLADE_SYSTEMS_CIRCULATE
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Microblade systems circulate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Comparative technology and chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Comparative technology and chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000023 | [PALAEOLITHIC-009] Upper Palaeolithic | SUYANGGAE BECOMES A MOBILITY COORDINATE
ENTITY: Suyanggae becomes a mobility coordinate
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Lithic assemblages and raw-material study at Suyanggae register repeated technical activity and wider comparison networks.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::SUYANGGAE_BECOMES_A_MOBILITY_COORDINATE
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Suyanggae becomes a mobility coordinate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Excavated context and lithic provenance.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Excavated context and lithic provenance.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G020, KOR.G029, KOR.G030

KOR.000024 | [PALAEOLITHIC-010] Last Glacial Maximum | COLD OPEN HABITATS COMPRESS SURVIVABILITY
ENTITY: Cold open habitats compress survivability
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Low temperature, aridity and altered vegetation increase mobility, clothing, fuel, food and social-learning demands.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::COLD_OPEN_HABITATS_COMPRESS_SURVIVABILITY
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Cold open habitats compress survivability -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Palaeoclimate and habitat modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Palaeoclimate and habitat modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S020, S011
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000025 | [PALAEOLITHIC-011] Last Glacial Maximum | EXPOSED SHELF CHANGES BUT DOES NOT ERASE STRAITS
ENTITY: Exposed shelf changes but does not erase straits
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Lower sea level narrows marine barriers and changes coastal routes; currents and open water still require tested crossing capacity.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::EXPOSED_SHELF_CHANGES_BUT_DOES_NOT_ERASE_STRAITS
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Exposed shelf changes but does not erase straits -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Sea-level reconstruction and route-specific 2026 review.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Sea-level reconstruction and route-specific 2026 review.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G006, KOR.G097

KOR.000026 | [PALAEOLITHIC-012] Late Pleistocene | COASTS PRESERVE UNEVENLY
ENTITY: Coasts preserve unevenly
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Postglacial inundation removes or submerges many coastal occupation surfaces, biasing the surviving inland record.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W015
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::COASTS_PRESERVE_UNEVENLY
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Coasts preserve unevenly -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Marine transgression and taphonomic inference.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Marine transgression and taphonomic inference.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019, S005
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G097

KOR.000027 | [PALAEOLITHIC-013] Late Pleistocene | FIRE, SHELTER AND SHARED KNOWLEDGE EXPAND RANGE
ENTITY: Fire, shelter and shared knowledge expand range
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Combustion, clothing, shelter, food processing and social learning operate together; no single artefact proves the full system.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W012–W014
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::FIRE_SHELTER_AND_SHARED_KNOWLEDGE_EXPAND_RANGE
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Fire, shelter and shared knowledge expand range -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Functional archaeology and environmental constraints.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Functional archaeology and environmental constraints.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S020, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000028 | [PALAEOLITHIC-014] Late Pleistocene–Holocene | OCCUPATION DISCONTINUITY REMAINS POSSIBLE
ENTITY: Occupation discontinuity remains possible
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Climate shifts, local abandonment, population movement and lost coasts prevent a simple direct line from early occupants to later Koreans.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W013–W016
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::OCCUPATION_DISCONTINUITY_REMAINS_POSSIBLE
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Occupation discontinuity remains possible -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Settlement gaps and preservation model.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Settlement gaps and preservation model.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_NEGATIVE_GUARDRAIL
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030, S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G056, KOR.G073

KOR.000029 | [PALAEOLITHIC-015] 1978 CE evidence clock | JEONGOK-RI DISCOVERY ENTERS FORMAL EVIDENCE HISTORY
ENTITY: Jeongok-ri discovery enters formal evidence history
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Surface finds trigger professional excavation and reshape regional Palaeolithic debate; discovery date does not date the artefacts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::JEONGOK_RI_DISCOVERY_ENTERS_FORMAL_EVIDENCE_HISTORY
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Jeongok-ri discovery enters formal evidence history -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Documented discovery and excavation history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Documented discovery and excavation history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G018

KOR.000030 | [PALAEOLITHIC-016] 1964 CE evidence clock | SEOKJANG-RI EXCAVATION PROGRAMME BEGINS
ENTITY: Seokjang-ri excavation programme begins
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Systematic excavation establishes a long stratigraphic and public-history host while leaving contested dates claim-specific.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::SEOKJANG_RI_EXCAVATION_PROGRAMME_BEGINS
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Seokjang-ri excavation programme begins -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Excavation and heritage history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Excavation and heritage history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S018
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G019

KOR.000031 | [PALAEOLITHIC-017] 2026 CE evidence clock | TSUSHIMA-ROUTE PALAEOLITHIC SYNTHESIS PUBLISHED
ENTITY: Tsushima-route Palaeolithic synthesis published
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: New research tests the archipelago approach as a seafaring corridor and strengthens route analysis without proving every Korean crossing or traveller identity.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::TSUSHIMA_ROUTE_PALAEOLITHIC_SYNTHESIS_PUBLISHED
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Tsushima-route Palaeolithic synthesis published -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Peer-reviewed Nature Communications study and bounded experimental inference.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Peer-reviewed Nature Communications study and bounded experimental inference.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005, KOR.U007; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G010, KOR.G087

KOR.000032 | [PALAEOLITHIC-018] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | PALAEOLITHIC CLAIMS FREEZE AS SITE-SPECIFIC
ENTITY: Palaeolithic claims freeze as site-specific
ENTITY_TYPE: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: No undiscovered first population, exact language, continuous ethnicity or modern territorial title is interpolated from the surviving lithic record.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME2_PLEISTOCENE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z1_SITE
FUNCTION: SITE_OR_EVIDENCE_SYSTEM::PALAEOLITHIC_CLAIMS_FREEZE_AS_SITE_SPECIFIC
HOST: dated Korean Peninsula site, palaeocoast or modern evidence-custody host
CARRIER: persons, stone technologies, food remains, fire, learned mobility and evidence custody
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: climate; raw material; coast and river access; food; heat; social learning; preservation
LINEAGE: PALAEOLITHIC predecessors -> Palaeolithic claims freeze as site-specific -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EVIDENTIAL; attestation=Cross-source audit against category firewalls.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR2_LOCAL_MULTI_HOST
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Cross-source audit against category firewalls.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U006, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S017, S018, S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G073, KOR.G100

KOR.000033 | [NEOLITHIC-001] c.8000–6000 BCE | EARLY HOLOCENE COASTAL ADAPTATION
ENTITY: Early Holocene coastal adaptation
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Warming seas, estuaries and forests support diverse fishing, gathering and hunting systems before any single farming package dominates.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W016
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::EARLY_HOLOCENE_COASTAL_ADAPTATION
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Early Holocene coastal adaptation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Palaeoenvironment and early-site synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Palaeoenvironment and early-site synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030, S005
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000034 | [NEOLITHIC-002] c.7000–6000 BCE | INCIPIENT CHULMUN POTTERY HORIZONS
ENTITY: Incipient Chulmun pottery horizons
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Early pottery appears in bounded regional contexts; ceramic style does not identify one people, language or polity.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W016–W017
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::INCIPIENT_CHULMUN_POTTERY_HORIZONS
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Incipient Chulmun pottery horizons -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Stratified ceramic sequences and direct dating.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Stratified ceramic sequences and direct dating.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S028, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G079

KOR.000035 | [NEOLITHIC-003] c.6000–5000 BCE | PIT-HOUSE SETTLEMENTS BECOME VISIBLE
ENTITY: Pit-house settlements become visible
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Semi-subterranean houses, hearths and activity areas register repeated residence at river and coastal sites.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W017
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::PIT_HOUSE_SETTLEMENTS_BECOME_VISIBLE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Pit-house settlements become visible -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Architecture, features and settlement distributions.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Architecture, features and settlement distributions.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S028, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000036 | [NEOLITHIC-004] c.6000–4000 BCE | AMSA-DONG SETTLEMENT SYSTEM
ENTITY: Amsa-dong settlement system
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Pit houses, pottery, fishing, gathering and processing at Amsa-dong create a major Han River coordinate without standing for every Chulmun community.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W017–W018
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::AMSA_DONG_SETTLEMENT_SYSTEM
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Amsa-dong settlement system -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Excavated settlement and artefact assemblages.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Excavated settlement and artefact assemblages.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S028, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G021, KOR.G011, KOR.G012

KOR.000037 | [NEOLITHIC-005] sixth–fourth millennia BCE | SHELL MIDDENS RECORD MARINE FOOD SYSTEMS
ENTITY: Shell middens record marine food systems
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Molluscs, fish, sea mammals and terrestrial foods preserve seasonal coastal lifeways and marine-reservoir dating challenges.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W017–W019
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::SHELL_MIDDENS_RECORD_MARINE_FOOD_SYSTEMS
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Shell middens record marine food systems -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Zooarchaeology, isotopes and shell chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Zooarchaeology, isotopes and shell chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U009; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000038 | [NEOLITHIC-006] sixth–fourth millennia BCE | ACORN PROCESSING AND WOODLAND FOODS PERSIST
ENTITY: Acorn processing and woodland foods persist
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Grinding, pits and plant remains show intensive woodland-food knowledge alongside aquatic and hunted resources.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W017–W019
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::ACORN_PROCESSING_AND_WOODLAND_FOODS_PERSIST
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Acorn processing and woodland foods persist -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Plant residues, tools and storage features.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Plant residues, tools and storage features.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000039 | [NEOLITHIC-007] c.5000–4000 BCE | MILLET CULTIVATION ENTERS SUBSISTENCE
ENTITY: Millet cultivation enters subsistence
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Broomcorn and foxtail millet cultivation appears in Northeast Asian-linked contexts and is recombined with foraging and fishing.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W018
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::MILLET_CULTIVATION_ENTERS_SUBSISTENCE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Millet cultivation enters subsistence -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Directly dated plant remains and regional comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Directly dated plant remains and regional comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021, S022
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000040 | [NEOLITHIC-008] c.5000–3500 BCE | CULTIVATION DOES NOT REPLACE BROAD-SPECTRUM FOOD
ENTITY: Cultivation does not replace broad-spectrum food
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Early crops add a managed food stream while marine, riverine, woodland and hunted resources remain important.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W018–W019
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::CULTIVATION_DOES_NOT_REPLACE_BROAD_SPECTRUM_FOOD
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Cultivation does not replace broad-spectrum food -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Archaeobotany, faunal remains and isotopes.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Archaeobotany, faunal remains and isotopes.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S022, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000041 | [NEOLITHIC-009] fifth–fourth millennia BCE | POTTERY STYLES REGIONALISE
ENTITY: Pottery styles regionalise
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Decorative and technological variation marks interaction and local learning without mapping stable ethnic borders.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W018–W019
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::POTTERY_STYLES_REGIONALISE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Pottery styles regionalise -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Ceramic seriation and technological study.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Ceramic seriation and technological study.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000042 | [NEOLITHIC-010] fourth millennium BCE | EXCHANGE LINKS ISLANDS AND COASTS
ENTITY: Exchange links islands and coasts
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Stone, shell, pottery knowledge and persons move among southern coasts and islands; each route needs provenance or direct evidence.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W019
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::EXCHANGE_LINKS_ISLANDS_AND_COASTS
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Exchange links islands and coasts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Raw-material sourcing and site comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Raw-material sourcing and site comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G087

KOR.000043 | [NEOLITHIC-011] c.3500–3000 BCE | SETTLEMENT AGGREGATION CHANGES
ENTITY: Settlement aggregation changes
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Some communities expand or reorganise while others remain small or mobile, rejecting a universal sedentary stage.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W019–W020
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::SETTLEMENT_AGGREGATION_CHANGES
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Settlement aggregation changes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Regional settlement surveys.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Regional settlement surveys.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000044 | [NEOLITHIC-012] c.3500–2500 BCE | GADEOKDO MORTUARY EVIDENCE
ENTITY: Gadeokdo mortuary evidence
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Burials on Gadeokdo preserve diet, mobility and community evidence, but one cemetery cannot define peninsula-wide ancestry or hierarchy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W019–W021
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::GADEOKDO_MORTUARY_EVIDENCE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Gadeokdo mortuary evidence -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Bioarchaeology and contextual excavation.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Bioarchaeology and contextual excavation.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U015, KOR.U009; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G022

KOR.000045 | [NEOLITHIC-013] fourth–third millennia BCE | SOYBEAN AND LOCAL PLANT MANAGEMENT DEVELOP
ENTITY: Soybean and local plant management develop
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Legumes and other plants enter increasingly managed systems through region-specific sequences.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W019–W021
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::SOYBEAN_AND_LOCAL_PLANT_MANAGEMENT_DEVELOP
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Soybean and local plant management develop -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Archaeobotanical identification and direct dating.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Archaeobotanical identification and direct dating.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000046 | [NEOLITHIC-014] third millennium BCE | PERILLA CULTIVATION BECOMES VISIBLE
ENTITY: Perilla cultivation becomes visible
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Perilla remains support local cultivation and plant selection, adding another food and oil capability beyond cereal narratives.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W021
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::PERILLA_CULTIVATION_BECOMES_VISIBLE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Perilla cultivation becomes visible -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Morphometric and archaeobotanical evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Morphometric and archaeobotanical evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S026
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000047 | [NEOLITHIC-015] third millennium BCE | POPULATION AND SETTLEMENT FLUCTUATE
ENTITY: Population and settlement fluctuate
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Site totals and size change with food, coast, climate and social reorganisation; fewer visible sites do not prove population disappearance.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W021–W022
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::POPULATION_AND_SETTLEMENT_FLUCTUATE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Population and settlement fluctuate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Regional survey and taphonomic assessment.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Regional survey and taphonomic assessment.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000048 | [NEOLITHIC-016] third millennium BCE | LONG-DISTANCE CONTACT DOES NOT CREATE ONE CULTURE
ENTITY: Long-distance contact does not create one culture
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Material parallels with Liaodong, the Amur, Primorye and the Japanese archipelago require object- and route-specific transfer edges.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W021–W022
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::LONG_DISTANCE_CONTACT_DOES_NOT_CREATE_ONE_CULTURE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Long-distance contact does not create one culture -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Comparative typology, provenance and chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Comparative typology, provenance and chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_NEGATIVE_GUARDRAIL
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008, KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G002, KOR.G071, KOR.G087

KOR.000049 | [NEOLITHIC-017] 2021 CE evidence clock | TRANSEURASIAN TRIANGULATION STUDY PUBLISHED
ENTITY: Transeurasian triangulation study published
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Archaeology, linguistics and genomes are combined in a farming-dispersal model; its Korean language inferences remain hypotheses rather than direct prehistoric speech records.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W063
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::TRANSEURASIAN_TRIANGULATION_STUDY_PUBLISHED
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Transeurasian triangulation study published -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Peer-reviewed multidisciplinary model and critiques.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Peer-reviewed multidisciplinary model and critiques.
CLAIM_STATUS: CONTESTED_BUT_BOUNDED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021, S022
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000050 | [NEOLITHIC-018] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | CHULMUN REMAINS AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL COORDINATE
ENTITY: Chulmun remains an archaeological coordinate
ENTITY_TYPE: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The master admits ceramics, sites, foods, movement and bodies separately and refuses conversion into a timeless Korean ethnicity or language.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z2_CORRIDOR
FUNCTION: SETTLEMENT_SUBSISTENCE_SYSTEM::CHULMUN_REMAINS_AN_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
HOST: peninsular, riverine, island and coastal Chulmun-period communities
CARRIER: households, fishers, foragers, cultivators, pottery, plants, animals, boats and exchange knowledge
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: shoreline; river; season; storage; food diversity; labour; exchange; demographic reproduction
LINEAGE: NEOLITHIC predecessors -> Chulmun remains an archaeological coordinate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=TEMPORAL_FUNCTIONAL_AND_EXCHANGE; attestation=Category-firewall audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG2_DISTRIBUTED_NETWORK
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Category-firewall audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U008, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G030, KOR.G042

KOR.000051 | [MUMUN-001] c.1500 BCE | MUMUN TRANSITION BECOMES ARCHAEOLOGICALLY VISIBLE
ENTITY: Mumun transition becomes archaeologically visible
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Plain pottery, new house forms, intensified cultivation and changing settlement organisation appear unevenly across regions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::MUMUN_TRANSITION_BECOMES_ARCHAEOLOGICALLY_VISIBLE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Mumun transition becomes archaeologically visible -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Regional ceramic, settlement and radiocarbon sequences.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Regional ceramic, settlement and radiocarbon sequences.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G003

KOR.000052 | [MUMUN-002] c.1500–1200 BCE | MIXED MILLET AGRICULTURE PERSISTS
ENTITY: Mixed millet agriculture persists
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Millets provide substantial human calories and storage capacity while other crops and wild foods remain active.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::MIXED_MILLET_AGRICULTURE_PERSISTS
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Mixed millet agriculture persists -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Direct isotopes and archaeobotany.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Direct isotopes and archaeobotany.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U012; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S022, S023
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000053 | [MUMUN-003] c.1500–1000 BCE | RICE CULTIVATION EXPANDS UNEVENLY
ENTITY: Rice cultivation expands unevenly
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Rice enters and expands in suitable southern and western systems but presence does not establish paddy dominance everywhere.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W025
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::RICE_CULTIVATION_EXPANDS_UNEVENLY
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Rice cultivation expands unevenly -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Plant remains, fields, phytoliths and regional chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Plant remains, fields, phytoliths and regional chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U012; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S022, S023
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000054 | [MUMUN-004] early Mumun | LONG RECTANGULAR HOUSES AND HOUSEHOLDS REORGANISE
ENTITY: Long rectangular houses and households reorganise
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: House form, hearths and storage reflect changing household production and co-residence without one uniform family structure.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W025
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::LONG_RECTANGULAR_HOUSES_AND_HOUSEHOLDS_REORGANISE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Long rectangular houses and households reorganise -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Settlement plans and household archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Settlement plans and household archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000055 | [MUMUN-005] early–middle Mumun | FIELDS, TOOLS AND SEASONAL LABOUR SCALE
ENTITY: Fields, tools and seasonal labour scale
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Stone harvesting knives, axes and cultivation surfaces increase food-production capability while intensifying land and labour dependency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W026
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::FIELDS_TOOLS_AND_SEASONAL_LABOUR_SCALE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Fields, tools and seasonal labour scale -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Tool wear, fields and crop remains.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Tool wear, fields and crop remains.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U012; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S028, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000056 | [MUMUN-006] c.1000–800 BCE | LARGE VILLAGES AGGREGATE
ENTITY: Large villages aggregate
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Sites such as Daepyeong combine residences, storage, production and public/mortuary zones, creating higher coordination costs.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W026
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::LARGE_VILLAGES_AGGREGATE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Large villages aggregate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Settlement excavation and spatial analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Settlement excavation and spatial analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G024

KOR.000057 | [MUMUN-007] c.900–700 BCE | SONGGUK-RI PATTERN SPREADS AND VARIES
ENTITY: Songguk-ri pattern spreads and varies
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Distinctive houses, pottery and settlement layouts circulate across southern regions without defining a single polity or people.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W026–W027
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::SONGGUK_RI_PATTERN_SPREADS_AND_VARIES
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Songguk-ri pattern spreads and varies -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Seriation, settlement comparison and direct dating.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Seriation, settlement comparison and direct dating.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G025, KOR.G079

KOR.000058 | [MUMUN-008] middle Mumun | STORAGE MAKES SURPLUS INSPECTABLE
ENTITY: Storage makes surplus inspectable
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Pits, granaries and vessels hold food beyond immediate consumption, enabling resilience, feasting and extraction depending on control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W025–W027
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::STORAGE_MAKES_SURPLUS_INSPECTABLE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Storage makes surplus inspectable -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Storage features, botanical remains and household context.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Storage features, botanical remains and household context.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000059 | [MUMUN-009] middle Mumun | DEFENDED AND ELEVATED SETTLEMENTS APPEAR
ENTITY: Defended and elevated settlements appear
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Ditches, palisades and hill sites indicate conflict risk or controlled access in some regions, not universal warfare.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W025–W027
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::DEFENDED_AND_ELEVATED_SETTLEMENTS_APPEAR
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Defended and elevated settlements appear -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Site fortification and settlement distribution.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Site fortification and settlement distribution.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U013; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000060 | [MUMUN-010] second millennium–early first millennium BCE | DOLMEN CONSTRUCTION SCALES MORTUARY LABOUR
ENTITY: Dolmen construction scales mortuary labour
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Thousands of dolmens materialise collective work, memory and unequal commemoration without mapping one state boundary.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W023–W028
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::DOLMEN_CONSTRUCTION_SCALES_MORTUARY_LABOUR
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Dolmen construction scales mortuary labour -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Direct dating, burial context and landscape archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Direct dating, burial context and landscape archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U014; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S027, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G026, KOR.G027

KOR.000061 | [MUMUN-011] middle–late Mumun | ELITE GOODS DIFFERENTIATE SOME BURIALS
ENTITY: Elite goods differentiate some burials
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Bronze, stone daggers, ornaments and burial elaboration increase status visibility while ordinary and excluded households remain underrepresented.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W026–W029
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::ELITE_GOODS_DIFFERENTIATE_SOME_BURIALS
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Elite goods differentiate some burials -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Mortuary context and settlement comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Mortuary context and settlement comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U014; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S029, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000062 | [MUMUN-012] c.800–500 BCE | LIAONING-TYPE DAGGER NETWORKS REACH PENINSULA
ENTITY: Liaoning-type dagger networks reach peninsula
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Bipa-shaped daggers, mirrors and related bronze forms circulate across Liaoning and Korea; artefact distribution does not equal Gojoseon territory.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W027–W028
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::LIAONING_TYPE_DAGGER_NETWORKS_REACH_PENINSULA
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Liaoning-type dagger networks reach peninsula -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Typology, compositional analysis and museum contexts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Typology, compositional analysis and museum contexts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U018; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S029, S034
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G028, KOR.G001, KOR.G002

KOR.000063 | [MUMUN-013] first millennium BCE | SPECIALISED BRONZE PRODUCTION GROWS
ENTITY: Specialised bronze production grows
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Alloying, casting and ritual-object production require skilled teams and exchange while bronze remains socially selective.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W027–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::SPECIALISED_BRONZE_PRODUCTION_GROWS
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Specialised bronze production grows -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Moulds, compositional study and workshops.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Moulds, compositional study and workshops.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U018; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S028, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000064 | [MUMUN-014] late Mumun | IRON BEGINS ENTERING REGIONAL SYSTEMS
ENTITY: Iron begins entering regional systems
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Iron tools and weapons circulate through northern and continental interfaces before becoming widely expressed.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W029–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::IRON_BEGINS_ENTERING_REGIONAL_SYSTEMS
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Iron begins entering regional systems -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Dated iron objects and production contexts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Dated iron objects and production contexts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000065 | [MUMUN-015] late Mumun | PEACH CULTIVATION BECOMES DETECTABLE
ENTITY: Peach cultivation becomes detectable
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Plant evidence adds managed fruit trees and long-term orchard labour to the food history, bounded to dated assemblages.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W028–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::PEACH_CULTIVATION_BECOMES_DETECTABLE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Peach cultivation becomes detectable -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Archaeobotanical study and contextual dating.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Archaeobotanical study and contextual dating.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S025
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000066 | [MUMUN-016] c.800–300 BCE | SETTLEMENT SYSTEMS FRAGMENT AND RELOCATE
ENTITY: Settlement systems fragment and relocate
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Many large Mumun settlements decline or reorganise as mobility, conflict, climate and emerging political networks change; no single collapse cause is encoded.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W027–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::SETTLEMENT_SYSTEMS_FRAGMENT_AND_RELOCATE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Settlement systems fragment and relocate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Regional site distributions and multi-causal modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Regional site distributions and multi-causal modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U013; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S024
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000067 | [MUMUN-017] c.700–300 BCE | GEUM RIVER POPULATION SIGNAL FLUCTUATES
ENTITY: Geum River population signal fluctuates
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: New summed-probability and settlement analyses model regional demographic change while preserving sampling and calibration limits.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W027–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::GEUM_RIVER_POPULATION_SIGNAL_FLUCTUATES
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Geum River population signal fluctuates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Radiocarbon and site-distribution modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Radiocarbon and site-distribution modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U013, KOR.U011; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S024
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G016, KOR.G011, KOR.G012

KOR.000068 | [MUMUN-018] Bronze Age | HUMAN MILLET CONSUMPTION DIRECTLY EVIDENCED
ENTITY: Human millet consumption directly evidenced
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Stable isotopes show substantial millet consumption by sampled individuals and correct a rice-only agricultural narrative.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::HUMAN_MILLET_CONSUMPTION_DIRECTLY_EVIDENCED
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Human millet consumption directly evidenced -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Direct human isotope analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Direct human isotope analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U012; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S023
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000069 | [MUMUN-019] Bronze Age | AGRICULTURAL PACKAGES DO NOT PROVE A LANGUAGE
ENTITY: Agricultural packages do not prove a language
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Millet, rice, fields and ancestry models may travel on different routes and clocks; no crop is converted into recorded speech.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::AGRICULTURAL_PACKAGES_DO_NOT_PROVE_A_LANGUAGE
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Agricultural packages do not prove a language -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Cross-domain comparison with explicit non-equivalence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Cross-domain comparison with explicit non-equivalence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_NEGATIVE_GUARDRAIL
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U010, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S021, S022
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000070 | [MUMUN-020] 2025 CE evidence clock | GEUM BASIN AND PEACH STUDIES PUBLISH
ENTITY: Geum Basin and peach studies publish
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Two new studies sharpen demographic and plant-history clocks without converting models into peninsula-wide totals.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::GEUM_BASIN_AND_PEACH_STUDIES_PUBLISH
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Geum Basin and peach studies publish -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=Peer-reviewed Quaternary International studies.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Peer-reviewed Quaternary International studies.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U013; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S024, S025
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G016

KOR.000071 | [MUMUN-021] 2000 CE custody clock | DOLMEN WORLD HERITAGE INSCRIPTION
ENTITY: Dolmen World Heritage inscription
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa enter a global conservation host; inscription does not create ownership or a single political interpretation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::DOLMEN_WORLD_HERITAGE_INSCRIPTION
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Dolmen World Heritage inscription -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=UNESCO nomination and inscription record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO nomination and inscription record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074, KOR.U014; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S027
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G026, KOR.G027, KOR.G099

KOR.000072 | [MUMUN-022] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | MUMUN REMAINS INTERNALLY PLURAL
ENTITY: Mumun remains internally plural
ENTITY_TYPE: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM
EVENT: Food, village, household, burial, metallurgy, conflict, mobility and language models retain independent regional clocks and uncertainty objects.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME3_MILLENNIAL
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z3_INSTITUTION
FUNCTION: AGRICULTURAL_SETTLEMENT_AND_HIERARCHY_SYSTEM::MUMUN_REMAINS_INTERNALLY_PLURAL
HOST: Mumun-period households, villages, field systems, cemeteries and exchange corridors
CARRIER: farmers, fishers, craftspeople, crops, tools, stored surplus, ritual objects and labour
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: mixed crops; irrigation; land; storage; bronze; exchange; household and collective labour
LINEAGE: MUMUN predecessors -> Mumun remains internally plural -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS_AND_SOCIAL_DIFFERENTIATION; attestation=V3.2/V3.3 cross-domain audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_tools_shelter; energy=metabolism_fire_labour; water=site_specific; ecology=coast_river_forest_field; labour=household_collective; information=learned_and_preserved; legitimacy=not_inferred
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR2_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: V3.2/V3.3 cross-domain audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U011, KOR.U010; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S001, S002
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000073 | [GOJOSEON-001] traditional 2333 BCE | DANGUN FOUNDATION MEMORY
ENTITY: Dangun foundation memory
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Later Korean tradition locates Dangun’s founding of Gojoseon at 2333 BCE; the master stores this as attributed memory, not a securely dated state event.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W022
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::DANGUN_FOUNDATION_MEMORY
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Dangun foundation memory -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Samguk Yusa and later memory history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Samguk Yusa and later memory history.
CLAIM_STATUS: ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U016; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S033
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G056

KOR.000074 | [GOJOSEON-002] late second–early first millennium BCE | LIAONING–PENINSULA INTERACTION FIELD
ENTITY: Liaoning–peninsula interaction field
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Settlements, bronzes and exchange connect Liaoning with northern and western peninsula systems before securely bounded textual Gojoseon.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W024–W027
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::LIAONING_PENINSULA_INTERACTION_FIELD
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Liaoning–peninsula interaction field -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Archaeological distributions and chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Archaeological distributions and chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017, KOR.U018; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S029, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G001, KOR.G002

KOR.000075 | [GOJOSEON-003] c.800–400 BCE | BRONZE-DAGGER ELITE NETWORKS INTENSIFY
ENTITY: Bronze-dagger elite networks intensify
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Dagger, mirror and mortuary systems expand elite and ritual coordination but do not independently draw a Gojoseon border.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W027–W029
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::BRONZE_DAGGER_ELITE_NETWORKS_INTENSIFY
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Bronze-dagger elite networks intensify -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Contextual archaeology and compositional analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Contextual archaeology and compositional analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U018; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S029, S034
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G028, KOR.G029

KOR.000076 | [GOJOSEON-004] fourth–third centuries BCE | GOJOSEON ENTERS CLEARER TEXTUAL VISIBILITY
ENTITY: Gojoseon enters clearer textual visibility
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Chinese transmitted texts describe a polity named Chaoxian in a changing Liaodong frontier, filtered through later compilation and interstate rhetoric.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W029–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::GOJOSEON_ENTERS_CLEARER_TEXTUAL_VISIBILITY
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Gojoseon enters clearer textual visibility -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Textual criticism cross-checked against archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Textual criticism cross-checked against archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G002, KOR.G056

KOR.000077 | [GOJOSEON-005] fourth–third centuries BCE | WANG CLAIMS AND COURT FORMATION
ENTITY: Wang claims and court formation
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Texts attribute royal titles and diplomacy to Gojoseon; title, territorial reach and administrative penetration remain separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W029–W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::WANG_CLAIMS_AND_COURT_FORMATION
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Wang claims and court formation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Source-specific textual analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Source-specific textual analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G088

KOR.000078 | [GOJOSEON-006] c.300 BCE | YAN FRONTIER PRESSURE TRANSFORMS ROUTES
ENTITY: Yan frontier pressure transforms routes
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: War and frontier expansion alter Liaodong–peninsula political geography, settlement and movement.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::YAN_FRONTIER_PRESSURE_TRANSFORMS_ROUTES
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Yan frontier pressure transforms routes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Chinese historical texts and regional archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese historical texts and regional archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G002, KOR.G001, KOR.G073

KOR.000079 | [GOJOSEON-007] third–second centuries BCE | IRON TECHNOLOGIES SCALE
ENTITY: Iron technologies scale
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Iron weapons, tools and production knowledge widen farming and military capability through continental and local hosts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::IRON_TECHNOLOGIES_SCALE
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Iron technologies scale -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Dated objects, workshops and regional comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_1_SETTLEMENT_SURPLUS; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Dated objects, workshops and regional comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000080 | [GOJOSEON-008] c.195–194 BCE | WIMAN CROSSES FRONTIER
ENTITY: Wiman crosses frontier
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Han sources describe Wiman leading followers into Gojoseon and later seizing power; migration, local support and composition remain incompletely known.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::WIMAN_CROSSES_FRONTIER
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Wiman crosses frontier -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Shiji and Hanshu accounts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Shiji and Hanshu accounts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U019; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G056

KOR.000081 | [GOJOSEON-009] c.194 BCE | WIMAN REGIME FORMS
ENTITY: Wiman regime forms
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Wiman replaces Jun and governs a polity commonly called Wiman Choson, recombining local and migrant actors under a new ruling host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::WIMAN_REGIME_FORMS
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Wiman regime forms -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Textual sequence cross-checked against material change.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Textual sequence cross-checked against material change.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U019, KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000082 | [GOJOSEON-010] second century BCE | INTERMEDIARY TRADE AND DIPLOMACY EXPAND
ENTITY: Intermediary trade and diplomacy expand
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: The polity mediates movement between Han, neighbouring communities and peninsula routes, generating revenue and strategic friction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::INTERMEDIARY_TRADE_AND_DIPLOMACY_EXPAND
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Intermediary trade and diplomacy expand -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Han historical accounts and archaeological exchange evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Han historical accounts and archaeological exchange evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U019; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G073

KOR.000083 | [GOJOSEON-011] 109 BCE | HAN LAUNCHES WAR AGAINST WIMAN CHOSON
ENTITY: Han launches war against Wiman Choson
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Diplomatic conflict and frontier strategy produce a major invasion involving land, sea and internal political fractures.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::HAN_LAUNCHES_WAR_AGAINST_WIMAN_CHOSON
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Han launches war against Wiman Choson -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Shiji and Hanshu war narratives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Shiji and Hanshu war narratives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U019; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000084 | [GOJOSEON-012] 108 BCE | WANGGEOM-SEONG FALLS
ENTITY: Wanggeom-seong falls
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: The Wiman regime collapses after siege and elite defection; the exact city coordinate remains debated.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::WANGGEOM_SEONG_FALLS
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Wanggeom-seong falls -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Han texts and contested archaeological mapping.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Han texts and contested archaeological mapping.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G030, KOR.G029, KOR.G042

KOR.000085 | [GOJOSEON-013] 108 BCE onward | HAN COMMANDERIES ESTABLISHED
ENTITY: Han commanderies established
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Han creates administrative commanderies in former and adjacent zones, with reach, duration and local participation varying by place.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::HAN_COMMANDERIES_ESTABLISHED
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Han commanderies established -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Texts, seals, tombs, settlements and material culture.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Texts, seals, tombs, settlements and material culture.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U020; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S032, S009
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000086 | [GOJOSEON-014] first century BCE–fourth century CE | LELANG OPERATES AS A CHANGING FRONTIER HOST
ENTITY: Lelang operates as a changing frontier host
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Lelang links imperial administration, local communities, migrants, trade and elite material systems without uniformly controlling the whole peninsula.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W031–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::LELANG_OPERATES_AS_A_CHANGING_FRONTIER_HOST
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Lelang operates as a changing frontier host -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Excavated tombs, inscriptions, seals and textual evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Excavated tombs, inscriptions, seals and textual evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U020; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G031

KOR.000087 | [GOJOSEON-015] after 108 BCE | SUCCESSOR POPULATIONS AND POLITIES REMAIN PLURAL
ENTITY: Successor populations and polities remain plural
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Goguryeo, Buyeo-linked groups, Okjeo, Dongye and Samhan systems develop through non-linear local and regional histories.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W030–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::SUCCESSOR_POPULATIONS_AND_POLITIES_REMAIN_PLURAL
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Successor populations and polities remain plural -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Archaeological and textual synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Archaeological and textual synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U022; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S035, S009
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G032, KOR.G033, KOR.G034

KOR.000088 | [GOJOSEON-016] 13th century evidence clock | SAMGUK YUSA RECORDS DANGUN NARRATIVE
ENTITY: Samguk Yusa records Dangun narrative
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Iryeon’s compilation preserves a foundational memory more than three millennia after its traditional date; manuscript time and claimed event time remain separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::SAMGUK_YUSA_RECORDS_DANGUN_NARRATIVE
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Samguk Yusa records Dangun narrative -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Textual custody and historiography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Textual custody and historiography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_MEMORY_HISTORY
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U016; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S033
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056

KOR.000089 | [GOJOSEON-017] 20th–21st centuries evidence clock | GOJOSEON BECOMES A MODERN IDENTITY DISPUTE
ENTITY: Gojoseon becomes a modern identity dispute
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Archaeological terms, maps and Dangun memory are mobilised in national narratives; modern use cannot retroactively settle ancient boundaries.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W048–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::GOJOSEON_BECOMES_A_MODERN_IDENTITY_DISPUTE
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Gojoseon becomes a modern identity dispute -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Historiography, museum custody and claim comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Historiography, museum custody and claim comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U017, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S029, S034
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029

KOR.000090 | [GOJOSEON-018] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | GOJOSEON CLAIMS REMAIN SOURCE-BOUNDED
ENTITY: Gojoseon claims remain source-bounded
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE
EVENT: Traditional foundation, archaeological horizons, textual polity, Wiman transition, Han conquest and modern memory are retained as six non-identical clocks.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_TEXT_OR_ARCHAEOLOGICAL_COORDINATE::GOJOSEON_CLAIMS_REMAIN_SOURCE_BOUNDED
HOST: Liaoning–northwestern peninsula interaction zone and source-specific political hosts
CARRIER: rulers, communities, envoys, armies, bronze and iron systems, texts and later memory
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: settlement coalitions; metallurgy; routes; tribute; armed labour; diplomacy; textual custody
LINEAGE: GOJOSEON predecessors -> Gojoseon claims remain source-bounded -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_FORMATION_AND_MEMORY_HISTORY; attestation=Claim-level audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR3_MULTI_REGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD2_REGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC3_COMPLEX_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Claim-level audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U016, KOR.U017; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S031, S032, S033, S034
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029

KOR.000091 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-001] traditional 57 BCE | SILLA FOUNDATION TRADITION
ENTITY: Silla foundation tradition
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: The Samguk Sagi places Saro/Silla’s foundation at 57 BCE; later compilation time and archaeologically visible consolidation remain separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W031
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::SILLA_FOUNDATION_TRADITION
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Silla foundation tradition -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi and settlement archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi and settlement archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY_WITH_BOUNDED_TEXT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U027, KOR.U021; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S041
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G052, KOR.G053

KOR.000092 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-002] traditional 37 BCE | GOGURYEO FOUNDATION TRADITION
ENTITY: Goguryeo foundation tradition
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Later dynastic chronology places Jumong’s foundation at 37 BCE, preserved as political memory rather than a secure single founding instant.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W031
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_FOUNDATION_TRADITION
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo foundation tradition -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi, later traditions and regional archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi, later traditions and regional archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY_WITH_BOUNDED_TEXT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U021, KOR.U024; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S038
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050, KOR.G056

KOR.000093 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-003] traditional 18 BCE | BAEKJE FOUNDATION TRADITION
ENTITY: Baekje foundation tradition
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Later texts place Onjo’s foundation at 18 BCE; the story is retained without equating it to the later Han River state’s full capacity.
TEMPORAL_FORM: APPROXIMATE_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W031
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_FOUNDATION_TRADITION
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje foundation tradition -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi and Baekje archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi and Baekje archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: ATTRIBUTED_MEMORY_WITH_BOUNDED_TEXT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U026, KOR.U021; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000094 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-004] first centuries BCE–CE | SAMHAN POLITIES OPERATE
ENTITY: Samhan polities operate
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Mahan, Jinhan and Byeonhan name heterogeneous southern political fields linked by agriculture, iron, exchange and ritual.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W031–W032
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::SAMHAN_POLITIES_OPERATE
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Samhan polities operate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese texts and regional archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Chinese texts and regional archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U022; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G035, KOR.G036, KOR.G037

KOR.000095 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-005] first–third centuries CE | BUYEO REMAINS A NORTHERN POLITICAL HOST
ENTITY: Buyeo remains a northern political host
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Buyeo institutions, lineages and routes interact with Goguryeo and wider Northeast Asia without becoming a simple ancestral nation-state.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W032–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BUYEO_REMAINS_A_NORTHERN_POLITICAL_HOST
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Buyeo remains a northern political host -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual and archaeological synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Textual and archaeological synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U022; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S035
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G032, KOR.G038, KOR.G044

KOR.000096 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-006] first–third centuries CE | OKJEO AND DONGYE RETAIN LOCAL AGENCY
ENTITY: Okjeo and Dongye retain local agency
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Source-labelled communities on northern and eastern corridors supply tribute and face stronger neighbours while preserving distinct local systems.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W032–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::OKJEO_AND_DONGYE_RETAIN_LOCAL_AGENCY
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Okjeo and Dongye retain local agency -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese texts and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Chinese texts and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U022; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S009, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G033, KOR.G034

KOR.000097 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-007] first–third centuries CE | GAYA POLITIES GROW FROM BYEONHAN FIELDS
ENTITY: Gaya polities grow from Byeonhan fields
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Multiple Nakdong-basin and coastal polities combine iron, farming, burial display and maritime exchange without one permanent confederate command.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W032–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GAYA_POLITIES_GROW_FROM_BYEONHAN_FIELDS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Gaya polities grow from Byeonhan fields -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Settlements, production sites and tumuli.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Settlements, production sites and tumuli.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U028; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S042, S009
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G047, KOR.G015, KOR.G037

KOR.000098 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-008] first–fourth centuries CE | IRON PRODUCTION SCALES SOUTHERN EXCHANGE
ENTITY: Iron production scales southern exchange
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Iron tools, weapons and ingots support farming, craft and trade among Gaya, Baekje, Silla, commandery and archipelago hosts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W032–W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::IRON_PRODUCTION_SCALES_SOUTHERN_EXCHANGE
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Iron production scales southern exchange -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Production debris, objects and provenance.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Production debris, objects and provenance.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U028, KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S042, S030
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G031, KOR.G041, KOR.G045

KOR.000099 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-009] 244–245 CE | CAO WEI CAMPAIGNS AGAINST GOGURYEO
ENTITY: Cao Wei campaigns against Goguryeo
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Wei forces attack Goguryeo centres and disrupt command, but military destruction does not end local political reproduction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::CAO_WEI_CAMPAIGNS_AGAINST_GOGURYEO
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Cao Wei campaigns against Goguryeo -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese historical accounts and fortress archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese historical accounts and fortress archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S045, S009
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050, KOR.G082

KOR.000100 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-010] 313 CE | GOGURYEO ABSORBS LELANG COORDINATE
ENTITY: Goguryeo absorbs Lelang coordinate
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Goguryeo removes the remaining Lelang commandery administration around Pyongyang, rehosting routes and populations rather than erasing their prior histories.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_ABSORBS_LELANG_COORDINATE
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo absorbs Lelang coordinate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual chronology and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Textual chronology and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U020, KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S038, S039, S045
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G031, KOR.G029, KOR.G030

KOR.000101 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-011] fourth century | GOGURYEO STATE CAPACITY EXPANDS
ENTITY: Goguryeo state capacity expands
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Fortresses, cavalry, tribute, agricultural basins and written administration increase reach across changing northern corridors.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_STATE_CAPACITY_EXPANDS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo state capacity expands -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Tombs, inscriptions, settlements and texts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Tombs, inscriptions, settlements and texts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S038, S039, S045
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050

KOR.000102 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-012] 372 CE | BUDDHISM RECEIVES GOGURYEO COURT SPONSORSHIP
ENTITY: Buddhism receives Goguryeo court sponsorship
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Court reception and monastic institution expand a religion already moving through regional routes; sponsorship is not instant popular adoption.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BUDDHISM_RECEIVES_GOGURYEO_COURT_SPONSORSHIP
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Buddhism receives Goguryeo court sponsorship -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Later histories, temples and art.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Later histories, temples and art.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U031; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S045
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050, KOR.G088

KOR.000103 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-013] 384 CE | BUDDHISM RECEIVES BAEKJE COURT SPONSORSHIP
ENTITY: Buddhism receives Baekje court sponsorship
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: A monk arriving from Eastern Jin becomes a court-recognition coordinate for Baekje Buddhism, distinct from first contact and lived practice.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BUDDHISM_RECEIVES_BAEKJE_COURT_SPONSORSHIP
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Buddhism receives Baekje court sponsorship -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual tradition and material evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Textual tradition and material evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U031; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G030, KOR.G041

KOR.000104 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-014] late fourth century | BAEKJE CONSOLIDATES HAN RIVER STATE SYSTEMS
ENTITY: Baekje consolidates Han River state systems
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Fortification, elite tombs, agriculture, writing and maritime links support stronger court administration around the Han basin.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_CONSOLIDATES_HAN_RIVER_STATE_SYSTEMS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje consolidates Han River state systems -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Archaeology and later historical texts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Archaeology and later historical texts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U026; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S040, S009
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G051, KOR.G011, KOR.G012

KOR.000105 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-015] 391–413 CE | GWANGGAETO REIGN EXPANDS GOGURYEO REACH
ENTITY: Gwanggaeto reign expands Goguryeo reach
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Campaigns and alliances widen Goguryeo influence across Liaodong and the peninsula, with control graded by fortress, route and moment.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W033–W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GWANGGAETO_REIGN_EXPANDS_GOGURYEO_REACH
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Gwanggaeto reign expands Goguryeo reach -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Gwanggaeto Stele, texts and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Gwanggaeto Stele, texts and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023, KOR.U025; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S037, S038
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G002, KOR.G001, KOR.G038

KOR.000106 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-016] 400 CE | GOGURYEO INTERVENTION IN SILLA AND GAYA FIELD
ENTITY: Goguryeo intervention in Silla and Gaya field
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Goguryeo troops support Silla against forces described in the stele; damaged text and royal rhetoric constrain exact reconstruction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W033
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_INTERVENTION_IN_SILLA_AND_GAYA_FIELD
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo intervention in Silla and Gaya field -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Gwanggaeto Stele with philological comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Gwanggaeto Stele with philological comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: CONTESTED_BUT_BOUNDED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U025, KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S037
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G045, KOR.G047

KOR.000107 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-017] 414 CE evidence clock | GWANGGAETO STELE ERECTED
ENTITY: Gwanggaeto Stele erected
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Royal inscription fixes a major contemporary textual witness whose wording, damage and commemorative purpose remain part of the evidence.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GWANGGAETO_STELE_ERECTED
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Gwanggaeto Stele erected -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=In-situ inscription and epigraphic study.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: In-situ inscription and epigraphic study.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U025; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S037
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029

KOR.000108 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-018] 427 CE | GOGURYEO COURT MOVES TO PYONGYANG
ENTITY: Goguryeo court moves to Pyongyang
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: The royal centre shifts south, increasing control over river, agricultural and commandery-derived systems while retaining northern corridors.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_COURT_MOVES_TO_PYONGYANG
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo court moves to Pyongyang -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual record, palace and tomb landscapes.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Textual record, palace and tomb landscapes.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S038, S039
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000109 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-019] 475 CE | GOGURYEO CAPTURES HANSEONG
ENTITY: Goguryeo captures Hanseong
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Goguryeo attack destroys Baekje’s Han River capital and forces court relocation, producing major displacement and political reorganisation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_CAPTURES_HANSEONG
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo captures Hanseong -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi and archaeological destruction/relocation evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi and archaeological destruction/relocation evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023, KOR.U026; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000110 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-020] 475–538 CE | BAEKJE COURT OPERATES AT UNGJIN
ENTITY: Baekje court operates at Ungjin
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Mountain-protected Gongju rehosts court, tomb, diplomatic and Buddhist functions after loss of Hanseong.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_COURT_OPERATES_AT_UNGJIN
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje court operates at Ungjin -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Baekje Historic Areas archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Baekje Historic Areas archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G043, KOR.G041, KOR.G050

KOR.000111 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-021] 527–528 CE | SILLA COURT RECOGNISES BUDDHISM
ENTITY: Silla court recognises Buddhism
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Court sponsorship follows conflict remembered through Ichadon; institutional adoption and household practice remain separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::SILLA_COURT_RECOGNISES_BUDDHISM
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Silla court recognises Buddhism -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual tradition, temples and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Textual tradition, temples and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U031; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S041
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G052, KOR.G053

KOR.000112 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-022] 532 CE | GEUMGWAN GAYA INCORPORATED INTO SILLA
ENTITY: Geumgwan Gaya incorporated into Silla
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: One major Gaya polity submits to Silla while other Gaya hosts continue, preventing a single confederacy-collapse date.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GEUMGWAN_GAYA_INCORPORATED_INTO_SILLA
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Geumgwan Gaya incorporated into Silla -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi and Gaya archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi and Gaya archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U028; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S042
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G047, KOR.G052

KOR.000113 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-023] 538 CE | BAEKJE MOVES CAPITAL TO SABI
ENTITY: Baekje moves capital to Sabi
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: The court establishes a planned capital system at Buyeo and widens administrative, Buddhist and maritime expression.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_MOVES_CAPITAL_TO_SABI
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje moves capital to Sabi -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Urban, temple, tomb and textual evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Urban, temple, tomb and textual evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G044, KOR.G051, KOR.G032

KOR.000114 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-024] sixth century | BAEKJE KNOWLEDGE MOVES TO JAPANESE HOSTS
ENTITY: Baekje knowledge moves to Japanese hosts
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Monks, artisans, texts, images, architects and court envoys transmit capabilities across the strait through multiple pathways.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_KNOWLEDGE_MOVES_TO_JAPANESE_HOSTS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje knowledge moves to Japanese hosts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean and Japanese texts, objects and technical comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Korean and Japanese texts, objects and technical comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029, KOR.U031; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S040, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G009, KOR.G041, KOR.G051

KOR.000115 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-025] 551–553 CE | BAEKJE–SILLA ALLIANCE RECOVERS HAN BASIN THEN FRACTURES
ENTITY: Baekje–Silla alliance recovers Han basin then fractures
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Allied campaigns displace Goguryeo, after which Silla takes the lower Han corridor, transforming alliance into rivalry.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_SILLA_ALLIANCE_RECOVERS_HAN_BASIN_THEN_FRACTURES
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje–Silla alliance recovers Han basin then fractures -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi and fortress geography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi and fortress geography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S041
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G038, KOR.G041

KOR.000116 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-026] 562 CE | DAEGAYA FALLS TO SILLA
ENTITY: Daegaya falls to Silla
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Silla absorbs another major Gaya polity, but local people, craft and burial histories are not erased by political conquest.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W034
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::DAEGAYA_FALLS_TO_SILLA
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Daegaya falls to Silla -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual and archaeological evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Textual and archaeological evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U028; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S042
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G047, KOR.G052

KOR.000117 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-027] 598–614 CE | SUI–GOGURYEO WARS
ENTITY: Sui–Goguryeo wars
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Repeated Sui invasions mobilise enormous armies and logistics yet fail to remove Goguryeo, returning human and imperial fiscal costs.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W034–W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::SUI_GOGURYEO_WARS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Sui–Goguryeo wars -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese and Korean histories with battlefield geography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese and Korean histories with battlefield geography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S045, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050

KOR.000118 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-028] 645–668 CE | TANG–GOGURYEO WARS
ENTITY: Tang–Goguryeo wars
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Tang campaigns combine siege, naval and alliance systems; prolonged resistance ends amid internal fracture and Silla pressure.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::TANG_GOGURYEO_WARS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Tang–Goguryeo wars -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese/Korean histories, fortresses and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese/Korean histories, fortresses and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S038
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G038, KOR.G045

KOR.000119 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-029] 660 CE | BAEKJE COURT FALLS
ENTITY: Baekje court falls
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Silla–Tang forces capture Sabi and end the central Baekje regime, while restoration armies and migrant communities continue.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BAEKJE_COURT_FALLS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Baekje court falls -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Texts and Baekje Historic Areas evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Texts and Baekje Historic Areas evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S040
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G041, KOR.G044

KOR.000120 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-030] 663 CE | BATTLE OF BAEKGANG
ENTITY: Battle of Baekgang
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Tang–Silla naval forces defeat Baekje-restoration and Yamato forces, redirecting people, expertise and regional diplomacy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::BATTLE_OF_BAEKGANG
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Battle of Baekgang -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean, Chinese and Japanese textual comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, Chinese and Japanese textual comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G041, KOR.G045

KOR.000121 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-031] 668 CE | GOGURYEO CENTRAL REGIME FALLS
ENTITY: Goguryeo central regime falls
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Tang–Silla attack and internal division remove the Pyongyang court; populations, fortresses and successor projects continue across regions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GOGURYEO_CENTRAL_REGIME_FALLS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Goguryeo central regime falls -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Texts, tombs and fortress evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Texts, tombs and fortress evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U023, KOR.U024; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S038, S039
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G038, KOR.G040

KOR.000122 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-032] 2022 CE evidence clock | GIMHAE ANCIENT GENOMES PUBLISHED
ENTITY: Gimhae ancient genomes published
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Genomes from a Gaya-period cemetery show ancestry variation and one Jomon-related component without defining all Gaya people or social rank.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W064
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GIMHAE_ANCIENT_GENOMES_PUBLISHED
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Gimhae ancient genomes published -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Peer-reviewed Current Biology data.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Peer-reviewed Current Biology data.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U032, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S043
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G047, KOR.G048, KOR.G079

KOR.000123 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-033] 2023 CE custody clock | GAYA TUMULI ENTER WORLD HERITAGE REGISTER
ENTITY: Gaya Tumuli enter World Heritage register
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Seven cemetery complexes become a global conservation coordinate for plural Gaya polities; inscription does not create one Gaya nation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W065
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::GAYA_TUMULI_ENTER_WORLD_HERITAGE_REGISTER
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Gaya Tumuli enter World Heritage register -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=UNESCO nomination and inscription.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO nomination and inscription.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U028, KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S042
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G047, KOR.G029, KOR.G030

KOR.000124 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-034] 2026 CE evidence clock | THREE KINGDOMS KINSHIP NETWORK PUBLISHED
ENTITY: Three Kingdoms kinship network published
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Genome-wide data from one mortuary context resolve an extensive biological kinship network and social burial structure while remaining site- and sample-bounded.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::THREE_KINGDOMS_KINSHIP_NETWORK_PUBLISHED
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Three Kingdoms kinship network published -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Science Advances methods, genomes and contextual archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Science Advances methods, genomes and contextual archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U032, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S044
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G028, KOR.G050

KOR.000125 | [THREE_KINGDOMS-035] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | THREE KINGDOMS REMAIN PLURAL SYSTEMS
ENTITY: Three Kingdoms remain plural systems
ENTITY_TYPE: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION
EVENT: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya, Buyeo-linked, local, commandery and archipelago interfaces retain independent boundaries and evidence clocks.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z4_POLITY
FUNCTION: POLITY_EVENT_OR_INSTITUTION::THREE_KINGDOMS_REMAIN_PLURAL_SYSTEMS
HOST: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya and neighbouring source-specific systems
CARRIER: courts, households, soldiers, monks, farmers, artisans, envoys, texts, goods and captives
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: agriculture; iron; taxation; fortification; roads and sea lanes; literacy; diplomacy; military labour
LINEAGE: THREE_KINGDOMS predecessors -> Three Kingdoms remain plural systems -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POLITICAL_MILITARY_INFORMATION_AND_MARITIME_INTERFACE; attestation=Cross-source category audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR3_MULTI_HOST_REGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Cross-source category audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U021, KOR.U022; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S038, S040, S041, S042
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G031, KOR.G032

KOR.000126 | [SILLA_BALHAE-001] 668–676 CE | SILLA–TANG WAR REDISTRIBUTES CONQUEST
ENTITY: Silla–Tang war redistributes conquest
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Former allies fight over control of conquered territories; Silla secures most of the peninsula south of the Taedong area while Tang retains other northern systems.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::SILLA_TANG_WAR_REDISTRIBUTES_CONQUEST
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Silla–Tang war redistributes conquest -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean and Chinese histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean and Chinese histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G001, KOR.G002

KOR.000127 | [SILLA_BALHAE-002] 676 CE onward | UNIFIED SILLA IS A QUALIFIED COORDINATE
ENTITY: Unified Silla is a qualified coordinate
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Silla integrates much of the peninsula but not all former Goguryeo space, and local and northern histories remain outside the label.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035–W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::UNIFIED_SILLA_IS_A_QUALIFIED_COORDINATE
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Unified Silla is a qualified coordinate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Administrative, settlement and textual evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Administrative, settlement and textual evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S041, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G053, KOR.G001, KOR.G002

KOR.000128 | [SILLA_BALHAE-003] late seventh century | NINE-PROVINCE ADMINISTRATION DEVELOPS
ENTITY: Nine-province administration develops
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Silla reorganises provinces, capitals, taxation and local elites, increasing legibility without achieving uniform household reach.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::NINE_PROVINCE_ADMINISTRATION_DEVELOPS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Nine-province administration develops -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Texts, inscriptions and urban archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Texts, inscriptions and urban archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S041
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G052, KOR.G053

KOR.000129 | [SILLA_BALHAE-004] late seventh–eighth centuries | GYEONGJU METROPOLITAN SYSTEM SCALES
ENTITY: Gyeongju metropolitan system scales
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Palaces, roads, ponds, temples, workshops and elite tombs concentrate resources in a high-capability capital host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::GYEONGJU_METROPOLITAN_SYSTEM_SCALES
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Gyeongju metropolitan system scales -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Gyeongju archaeology and textual records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Gyeongju archaeology and textual records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S041
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G046, KOR.G055, KOR.G084

KOR.000130 | [SILLA_BALHAE-005] 698 CE | BALHAE/BOHAI POLITY FORMS
ENTITY: Balhae/Bohai polity forms
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Dae Joyeong establishes a new polity in the northeastern frontier after Goguryeo’s fall, combining Goguryeo-linked and Mohe populations.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BALHAE_BOHAI_POLITY_FORMS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Balhae/Bohai polity forms -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese/Korean texts and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Chinese/Korean texts and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U034; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S046, S047
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G054, KOR.G038, KOR.G050

KOR.000131 | [SILLA_BALHAE-006] eighth century | BALHAE FIVE-CAPITAL SYSTEM DEVELOPS
ENTITY: Balhae five-capital system develops
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: A changing capital and administrative network links agricultural basins, forests, routes and diverse communities; its maximum reach is not static.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BALHAE_FIVE_CAPITAL_SYSTEM_DEVELOPS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Balhae five-capital system develops -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Urban archaeology, texts and landscape evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Urban archaeology, texts and landscape evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U035, KOR.U034; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S046, S047
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G055, KOR.G028, KOR.G050

KOR.000132 | [SILLA_BALHAE-007] eighth–ninth centuries | BALHAE DIPLOMACY SPANS TANG AND JAPAN
ENTITY: Balhae diplomacy spans Tang and Japan
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Envoys, trade goods and texts move across continental and maritime routes, expressing a transregional polity without modern national identity.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035–W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BALHAE_DIPLOMACY_SPANS_TANG_AND_JAPAN
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Balhae diplomacy spans Tang and Japan -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Diplomatic records and material exchange.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Diplomatic records and material exchange.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U034; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S046, S047
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G051, KOR.G052

KOR.000133 | [SILLA_BALHAE-008] 751–774 CE | BULGUKSA AND SEOKGURAM PROJECTS
ENTITY: Bulguksa and Seokguram projects
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Royal, monastic, artisanal and labour systems build monumental Buddhist hosts whose surviving form does not expose every worker or cost.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BULGUKSA_AND_SEOKGURAM_PROJECTS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Bulguksa and Seokguram projects -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Architecture, inscriptions and conservation evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Architecture, inscriptions and conservation evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S048
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000134 | [SILLA_BALHAE-009] eighth century | BUDDHIST SCHOLASTIC AND PILGRIMAGE NETWORKS EXPAND
ENTITY: Buddhist scholastic and pilgrimage networks expand
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Monks including Wonhyo, Uisang and Hyecho transmit and recombine teachings through Silla, Tang, India and Central Asia.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BUDDHIST_SCHOLASTIC_AND_PILGRIMAGE_NETWORKS_EXPAND
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Buddhist scholastic and pilgrimage networks expand -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Biographies, manuscripts and institutional histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Biographies, manuscripts and institutional histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U031; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064, S048
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G045, KOR.G053

KOR.000135 | [SILLA_BALHAE-010] eighth–ninth centuries | BONE-RANK AND ELITE OFFICE CONSTRAIN ACCESS
ENTITY: Bone-rank and elite office constrain access
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Hereditary rank structures political and marriage opportunity while communities outside central records experience different conditions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035–W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::BONE_RANK_AND_ELITE_OFFICE_CONSTRAIN_ACCESS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Bone-rank and elite office constrain access -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Legal and dynastic texts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Legal and dynastic texts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000136 | [SILLA_BALHAE-011] eighth–ninth centuries | MARITIME TRADE AND SILLAN COMMUNITIES WIDEN
ENTITY: Maritime trade and Sillan communities widen
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Merchants, monks and migrants operate in Tang ports and Japan, moving goods and knowledge across political boundaries.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W035–W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::MARITIME_TRADE_AND_SILLAN_COMMUNITIES_WIDEN
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Maritime trade and Sillan communities widen -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Travel accounts, inscriptions and port evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Travel accounts, inscriptions and port evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G051, KOR.G052

KOR.000137 | [SILLA_BALHAE-012] 822 CE | KIM HEON-CHANG REBELLION
ENTITY: Kim Heon-chang rebellion
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: A major provincial revolt exposes uneven elite inclusion and limits of capital-centred control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::KIM_HEON_CHANG_REBELLION
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Kim Heon-chang rebellion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Samguk Sagi narrative.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Samguk Sagi narrative.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G055

KOR.000138 | [SILLA_BALHAE-013] ninth century | JANG BOGO MARITIME NETWORK
ENTITY: Jang Bogo maritime network
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Cheonghaejin coordinates shipping, protection, trade and political force across Yellow Sea and archipelago routes.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::JANG_BOGO_MARITIME_NETWORK
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Jang Bogo maritime network -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean, Chinese and Japanese texts.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Korean, Chinese and Japanese texts.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G051, KOR.G006, KOR.G028

KOR.000139 | [SILLA_BALHAE-014] late ninth century | LATER SILLA FISCAL AND POLITICAL ORDER FRAGMENTS
ENTITY: Later Silla fiscal and political order fragments
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Land concentration, provincial military power, revolt and court conflict weaken central extraction and household security.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::LATER_SILLA_FISCAL_AND_POLITICAL_ORDER_FRAGMENTS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Later Silla fiscal and political order fragments -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Dynastic records and settlement evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Dynastic records and settlement evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G052, KOR.G053

KOR.000140 | [SILLA_BALHAE-015] 892 CE onward | LATER THREE KINGDOMS SYSTEMS EMERGE
ENTITY: Later Three Kingdoms systems emerge
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Later Baekje, Later Goguryeo/Taebong and Silla compete while local commanders and communities rehost military and fiscal functions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::LATER_THREE_KINGDOMS_SYSTEMS_EMERGE
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Later Three Kingdoms systems emerge -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Textual histories and regional archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Textual histories and regional archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S036, S049
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G038, KOR.G041

KOR.000141 | [SILLA_BALHAE-016] 926 CE | KHITAN LIAO DESTROYS BALHAE CENTRAL REGIME
ENTITY: Khitan Liao destroys Balhae central regime
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: Military conquest removes Balhae’s central court and drives successor communities and elites into multiple hosts, including Goryeo.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::KHITAN_LIAO_DESTROYS_BALHAE_CENTRAL_REGIME
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Khitan Liao destroys Balhae central regime -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese, Korean and material evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese, Korean and material evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U034, KOR.U035; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S046, S047, S049
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G054, KOR.G055, KOR.G057

KOR.000142 | [SILLA_BALHAE-017] 946 CE | PAEKTU ERUPTION OVERLAYS SUCCESSOR WORLDS
ENTITY: Paektu eruption overlays successor worlds
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Millennium Eruption transforms the northern substrate after Balhae’s fall; no unproven claim that it caused Balhae’s 926 collapse is admitted.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::PAEKTU_ERUPTION_OVERLAYS_SUCCESSOR_WORLDS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Paektu eruption overlays successor worlds -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Tephra dating and climate modelling.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: FOUNDATION_0
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=FOUNDATION_0; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Tephra dating and climate modelling.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_NEGATIVE_GUARDRAIL
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U036, KOR.U034; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S013, S015
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G004, KOR.G054, KOR.G055

KOR.000143 | [SILLA_BALHAE-018] 1995 CE custody clock | SEOKGURAM AND BULGUKSA INSCRIBED
ENTITY: Seokguram and Bulguksa inscribed
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: UNESCO inscription creates a conservation and tourism host whose benefits, labour and religious meaning require separate Receiver tests.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::SEOKGURAM_AND_BULGUKSA_INSCRIBED
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Seokguram and Bulguksa inscribed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=UNESCO property record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO property record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S048
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G099

KOR.000144 | [SILLA_BALHAE-019] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | SILLA AND BALHAE REMAIN PARALLEL SUCCESSORS
ENTITY: Silla and Balhae remain parallel successors
ENTITY_TYPE: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM
EVENT: The southern Silla and northern Balhae clocks are crosswalked but never collapsed into one “unified” ethnic or territorial state.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: POST_CONQUEST_INTERREGIONAL_SYSTEM::SILLA_AND_BALHAE_REMAIN_PARALLEL_SUCCESSORS
HOST: Silla, Balhae/Bohai, Tang, Japan and successor regional institutions
CARRIER: courts, monks, officials, migrants, merchants, texts, tribute goods, armies and local communities
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: tax; land; maritime and continental corridors; Buddhist and Confucian learning; military control
LINEAGE: SILLA_BALHAE predecessors -> Silla and Balhae remain parallel successors -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=POST_CONQUEST_RECOMBINATION_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Runtime boundary audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Runtime boundary audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U033, KOR.U034; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S041, S046, S047
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G053, KOR.G045, KOR.G052

KOR.000145 | [GORYEO-001] 918 CE | WANG GEON ESTABLISHES GORYEO
ENTITY: Wang Geon establishes Goryeo
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: A military and regional coalition rehosts Later Goguryeo/Taebong command under a new dynasty at Gaegyeong.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::WANG_GEON_ESTABLISHES_GORYEO
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Wang Geon establishes Goryeo -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and later dynastic synthesis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and later dynastic synthesis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U037; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S050
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G038, KOR.G050, KOR.G056

KOR.000146 | [GORYEO-002] 935 CE | SILLA COURT SUBMITS TO GORYEO
ENTITY: Silla court submits to Goryeo
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: The Silla royal host transfers authority and elite functions while local institutions and communities persist.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::SILLA_COURT_SUBMITS_TO_GORYEO
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Silla court submits to Goryeo -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and Samguk Sagi.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and Samguk Sagi.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U037; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S036
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G045, KOR.G052, KOR.G053

KOR.000147 | [GORYEO-003] 936 CE | LATER BAEKJE DEFEATED
ENTITY: Later Baekje defeated
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Goryeo removes its principal southern rival and consolidates most peninsular political command, not all former Balhae territories or peoples.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::LATER_BAEKJE_DEFEATED
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Later Baekje defeated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and regional history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and regional history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U037; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S050
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G041, KOR.G051, KOR.G054

KOR.000148 | [GORYEO-004] 10th century | BALHAE REFUGEES AND ELITES ENTER GORYEO
ENTITY: Balhae refugees and elites enter Goryeo
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: People and lineages displaced after 926 receive varied settlement and status, widening Goryeo’s northern genealogy without absorbing all Balhae descendants.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::BALHAE_REFUGEES_AND_ELITES_ENTER_GORYEO
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Balhae refugees and elites enter Goryeo -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa records and Balhae historiography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa records and Balhae historiography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U034, KOR.U037; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S047
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G054, KOR.G055, KOR.G057

KOR.000149 | [GORYEO-005] 956 CE | ENSLAVED-STATUS REVIEW REDISTRIBUTES PERSONS
ENTITY: Enslaved-status review redistributes persons
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Gwangjong’s reform releases some persons claimed as nobi by powerful households, strengthening royal registration while outcomes remain case-specific.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::ENSLAVED_STATUS_REVIEW_REDISTRIBUTES_PERSONS
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Enslaved-status review redistributes persons -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa legal narrative.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa legal narrative.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000150 | [GORYEO-006] 958 CE | CIVIL EXAMINATIONS INSTITUTED
ENTITY: Civil examinations instituted
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Examinations expand a literate official-recruitment route while lineage, education and resources continue to shape access.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::CIVIL_EXAMINATIONS_INSTITUTED
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Civil examinations instituted -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa institutional record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa institutional record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G087

KOR.000151 | [GORYEO-007] 10th–11th centuries | LAND AND RANK SYSTEMS STABILISE ELITES
ENTITY: Land and rank systems stabilise elites
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Fiscal land allocations, office, lineage and local power reproduce state capacity and unequal access without a single fixed feudal type.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036–W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::LAND_AND_RANK_SYSTEMS_STABILISE_ELITES
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Land and rank systems stabilise elites -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Legal and administrative histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Legal and administrative histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000152 | [GORYEO-008] 993 CE | FIRST KHITAN INVASION AND NEGOTIATION
ENTITY: First Khitan invasion and negotiation
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Goryeo resists and negotiates, securing a northern corridor while recognising layered regional power relations.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W036
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::FIRST_KHITAN_INVASION_AND_NEGOTIATION
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> First Khitan invasion and negotiation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and Liao histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and Liao histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G057, KOR.G073

KOR.000153 | [GORYEO-009] 1010–1011 CE | SECOND KHITAN INVASION REACHES CAPITAL
ENTITY: Second Khitan invasion reaches capital
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Khitan forces take Gaegyeong temporarily; court survival and logistical limits prevent enduring occupation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::SECOND_KHITAN_INVASION_REACHES_CAPITAL
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Second Khitan invasion reaches capital -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean and Liao histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean and Liao histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G055, KOR.G076, KOR.G088

KOR.000154 | [GORYEO-010] 1018–1019 CE | THIRD KHITAN WAR ENDS AT GWIJU
ENTITY: Third Khitan war ends at Gwiju
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Goryeo defeats a retreating Khitan army and stabilises a long diplomatic interval with Liao.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::THIRD_KHITAN_WAR_ENDS_AT_GWIJU
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Third Khitan war ends at Gwiju -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and comparative chronicles.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and comparative chronicles.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G057

KOR.000155 | [GORYEO-011] 11th–12th centuries | BUDDHIST INSTITUTIONS SCALE KNOWLEDGE AND FINANCE
ENTITY: Buddhist institutions scale knowledge and finance
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Monasteries reproduce ritual, education, art, land and welfare functions while also accumulating resources and obligations.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::BUDDHIST_INSTITUTIONS_SCALE_KNOWLEDGE_AND_FINANCE
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Buddhist institutions scale knowledge and finance -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Monastic records, art and dynastic sources.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Monastic records, art and dynastic sources.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S051, S053, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000156 | [GORYEO-012] 1107–1109 CE | YUN GWAN CAMPAIGNS AGAINST JURCHEN GROUPS
ENTITY: Yun Gwan campaigns against Jurchen groups
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: A new military force builds frontier forts, then withdraws through negotiation, showing the difference between conquest and maintainable control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::YUN_GWAN_CAMPAIGNS_AGAINST_JURCHEN_GROUPS
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Yun Gwan campaigns against Jurchen groups -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and regional histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and regional histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000157 | [GORYEO-013] 1126 CE | YI JA-GYEOM CRISIS
ENTITY: Yi Ja-gyeom crisis
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Elite marriage and office networks attempt to capture royal command, exposing dependence on powerful lineages.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::YI_JA_GYEOM_CRISIS
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Yi Ja-gyeom crisis -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa political record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa political record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000158 | [GORYEO-014] 1135–1136 CE | MYOCHEONG REBELLION
ENTITY: Myocheong rebellion
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: A movement centred on Seogyeong contests capital, ritual and foreign-policy orientation before military suppression.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::MYOCHEONG_REBELLION
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Myocheong rebellion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and interpretive historiography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and interpretive historiography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G055, KOR.G073, KOR.G082

KOR.000159 | [GORYEO-015] 1170 CE | MILITARY COUP REHOSTS COMMAND
ENTITY: Military coup rehosts command
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Military officers remove civilian leaders and install a long regime, while monarchy, bureaucracy and local society continue under layered coercion.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W037
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::MILITARY_COUP_REHOSTS_COMMAND
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Military coup rehosts command -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and social history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and social history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000160 | [GORYEO-016] 1196–1258 CE | CHOE MILITARY HOUSEHOLD GOVERNS
ENTITY: Choe military household governs
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: A hereditary military household controls appointments and armed force while the royal court remains a distinct legitimacy host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W037–W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::CHOE_MILITARY_HOUSEHOLD_GOVERNS
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Choe military household governs -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and institutional history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and institutional history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G088

KOR.000161 | [GORYEO-017] 1231–1259 CE | MONGOL INVASIONS TRANSFORM GORYEO
ENTITY: Mongol invasions transform Goryeo
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Repeated campaigns, resistance and devastation push the court to Ganghwa while rural populations bear killing, capture and extraction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::MONGOL_INVASIONS_TRANSFORM_GORYEO
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Mongol invasions transform Goryeo -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean and Mongol-era records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean and Mongol-era records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U039; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S055
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G027, KOR.G057, KOR.G061

KOR.000162 | [GORYEO-018] 1232 CE | COURT MOVES TO GANGHWA
ENTITY: Court moves to Ganghwa
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Insular relocation protects central command and archives but externalises war exposure onto mainland communities.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::COURT_MOVES_TO_GANGHWA
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Court moves to Ganghwa -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and island fortification evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and island fortification evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U039; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S055
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G027, KOR.G088

KOR.000163 | [GORYEO-019] 1236–1251 CE | TRIPITAKA KOREANA RECARVED
ENTITY: Tripitaka Koreana recarved
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: A massive woodblock canon mobilises scholarship, material, craft and religious sponsorship during invasion; survival is a custody achievement, not proof of universal access.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::TRIPITAKA_KOREANA_RECARVED
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Tripitaka Koreana recarved -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Woodblocks, colophons and UNESCO custody record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Woodblocks, colophons and UNESCO custody record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U040; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S051
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G059

KOR.000164 | [GORYEO-020] 1259–1270 CE | SETTLEMENT WITH MONGOL EMPIRE
ENTITY: Settlement with Mongol empire
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Goryeo enters a layered subordinate alliance involving royal marriage, tribute and imperial oversight while retaining local administration.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::SETTLEMENT_WITH_MONGOL_EMPIRE
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Settlement with Mongol empire -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa, Yuan records and comparative scholarship.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa, Yuan records and comparative scholarship.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U039; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S055
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G057, KOR.G061

KOR.000165 | [GORYEO-021] 1270–1273 CE | SAMBYEOLCHO RESISTANCE
ENTITY: Sambyeolcho resistance
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Military forces reject settlement, move through island hosts and are suppressed by combined Goryeo–Mongol operations.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::SAMBYEOLCHO_RESISTANCE
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Sambyeolcho resistance -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and archaeological landscapes.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and archaeological landscapes.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U039; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S055
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G005, KOR.G057, KOR.G061

KOR.000166 | [GORYEO-022] 1274 and 1281 CE | JAPAN INVASIONS MOBILISE GORYEO LABOUR
ENTITY: Japan invasions mobilise Goryeo labour
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Mongol-led expeditions use Korean ships, sailors, soldiers and supplies under imperial coercion, returning high household and maritime cost.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W038
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::JAPAN_INVASIONS_MOBILISE_GORYEO_LABOUR
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Japan invasions mobilise Goryeo labour -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean, Yuan and Japanese sources.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, Yuan and Japanese sources.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U039, KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S055
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G051, KOR.G057

KOR.000167 | [GORYEO-023] 13th–14th centuries | CELADON AND CRAFT SYSTEMS REACH HIGH EXPRESSION
ENTITY: Celadon and craft systems reach high expression
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Kilns, artisans, raw materials and elite markets produce distinctive ceramics while labour and production failures remain part of the system.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W038–W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::CELADON_AND_CRAFT_SYSTEMS_REACH_HIGH_EXPRESSION
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Celadon and craft systems reach high expression -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Kiln archaeology, objects and museum evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Kiln archaeology, objects and museum evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S053
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000168 | [GORYEO-024] 1377 CE | JIKJI PRINTED WITH MOVABLE METAL TYPE
ENTITY: Jikji printed with movable metal type
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: The surviving second volume records sophisticated metal-type printing at Cheongju; oldest surviving does not mean proven first invention.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::JIKJI_PRINTED_WITH_MOVABLE_METAL_TYPE
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Jikji printed with movable metal type -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Dated colophon and surviving volume.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Dated colophon and surviving volume.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U040; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S052
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G060, KOR.G073

KOR.000169 | [GORYEO-025] late 14th century | LAND CONCENTRATION AND EXTERNAL RAIDS DESTABILISE DYNASTY
ENTITY: Land concentration and external raids destabilise dynasty
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Elite estates, fiscal weakness, Red Turban incursions and wokou raids overload military and household repair.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::LAND_CONCENTRATION_AND_EXTERNAL_RAIDS_DESTABILISE_DYNASTY
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Land concentration and external raids destabilise dynasty -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and regional histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and regional histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S054
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G096

KOR.000170 | [GORYEO-026] 1388 CE | WIHWA RETREAT REDIRECTS MILITARY COMMAND
ENTITY: Wihwa retreat redirects military command
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Yi Seong-gye reverses a planned Liaodong campaign and seizes political initiative, demonstrating military control over dynastic strategy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::WIHWA_RETREAT_REDIRECTS_MILITARY_COMMAND
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Wihwa retreat redirects military command -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and early Joseon records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and early Joseon records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S056
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G002, KOR.G030, KOR.G082

KOR.000171 | [GORYEO-027] 1392 CE | GORYEO DYNASTY ENDS
ENTITY: Goryeo dynasty ends
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Yi Seong-gye founds Joseon, transferring court and administrative functions while people, land and many institutions continue through regime change.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::GORYEO_DYNASTY_ENDS
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Goryeo dynasty ends -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Goryeosa and Joseon annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Goryeosa and Joseon annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S056
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G030, KOR.G057, KOR.G062

KOR.000172 | [GORYEO-028] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | GORYEO EXPRESSION REMAINS DECOMPOSED
ENTITY: Goryeo expression remains decomposed
ENTITY_TYPE: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE
EVENT: Dynasty, households, nobi status, Buddhism, printing, craft, Mongol force and regional diplomacy retain independent Receiver and evidence tests.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DYNASTIC_INSTITUTION_OR_INTERFACE::GORYEO_EXPRESSION_REMAINS_DECOMPOSED
HOST: Goryeo court, provinces, monasteries, military households, local communities and external interfaces
CARRIER: rulers, officials, monks, artisans, soldiers, farmers, women, enslaved persons, texts, metal type and trade
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; examination and lineage; grain; military security; Buddhist institutions; continental and maritime exchange
LINEAGE: GORYEO predecessors -> Goryeo expression remains decomposed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DYNASTIC_INSTITUTIONAL_AND_INTERREGIONAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Object audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Object audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U038, KOR.U039; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S049, S050, S051, S052
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G057, KOR.G061

KOR.000173 | [JOSEON-001] 1392 CE | JOSEON DYNASTY FOUNDED
ENTITY: Joseon dynasty founded
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Yi Seong-gye establishes a new royal host, replacing Goryeo command while retaining and reorganising land, officials, households and knowledge.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JOSEON_DYNASTY_FOUNDED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Joseon dynasty founded -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Joseon annals and late Goryeo records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Joseon annals and late Goryeo records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U041; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G030, KOR.G057, KOR.G062

KOR.000174 | [JOSEON-002] 1394 CE | CAPITAL MOVES TO HANYANG
ENTITY: Capital moves to Hanyang
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Court, ministries, roads, markets, walls and ritual landscapes concentrate around a new Han River capital.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W039
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CAPITAL_MOVES_TO_HANYANG
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Capital moves to Hanyang -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Urban archaeology, maps and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Urban archaeology, maps and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G011, KOR.G012, KOR.G013

KOR.000175 | [JOSEON-003] late 14th–15th centuries | NEO-CONFUCIAN STATE ARCHITECTURE DEEPENS
ENTITY: Neo-Confucian state architecture deepens
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Ritual, education, law, examination and lineage institutions become official organising systems without erasing Buddhism or local religion.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W039–W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::NEO_CONFUCIAN_STATE_ARCHITECTURE_DEEPENS
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Neo-Confucian state architecture deepens -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Legal codes, schools, rites and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Legal codes, schools, rites and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S061, S067
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000176 | [JOSEON-004] 1400–1401 CE | CENTRAL COUNCIL AND ROYAL COMMAND REORGANISE
ENTITY: Central council and royal command reorganise
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Early dynastic conflict is converted into stronger ministries, royal secretariat and fiscal-military command.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CENTRAL_COUNCIL_AND_ROYAL_COMMAND_REORGANISE
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Central council and royal command reorganise -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals and institutional history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Annals and institutional history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000177 | [JOSEON-005] 1418 CE | SEJONG BECOMES KING
ENTITY: Sejong becomes king
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A new reign activates court research, agriculture, language, astronomy and defence projects through large teams and existing institutions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SEJONG_BECOMES_KING
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Sejong becomes king -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals and project records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Annals and project records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000178 | [JOSEON-006] 1420 CE | HALL OF WORTHIES ESTABLISHED
ENTITY: Hall of Worthies established
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Court scholars receive a durable collaborative host for research, policy, compilation and language work.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::HALL_OF_WORTHIES_ESTABLISHED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Hall of Worthies established -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals and surviving works.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Annals and surviving works.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000179 | [JOSEON-007] 1430 CE | AGRICULTURAL HANDBOOK COMPILED
ENTITY: Agricultural handbook compiled
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Nongsa jikseol gathers region-specific farming knowledge for state transmission; publication does not guarantee every household’s access or fit.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::AGRICULTURAL_HANDBOOK_COMPILED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Agricultural handbook compiled -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Surviving text and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Surviving text and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000180 | [JOSEON-008] 1430s CE | RAIN, CALENDAR AND INSTRUMENT SYSTEMS IMPROVE
ENTITY: Rain, calendar and instrument systems improve
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Teams build and standardise astronomical and meteorological instruments, converting observation into court and agricultural information.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::RAIN_CALENDAR_AND_INSTRUMENT_SYSTEMS_IMPROVE
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Rain, calendar and instrument systems improve -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Instruments, texts and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Instruments, texts and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000181 | [JOSEON-009] 1433–1443 CE | NORTHERN GARRISONS AND COUNTIES EXPAND
ENTITY: Northern garrisons and counties expand
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Military campaigns and settlement extend Joseon administration toward the Amnok/Yalu and Tumen, with local Jurchen relations remaining dynamic.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::NORTHERN_GARRISONS_AND_COUNTIES_EXPAND
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Northern garrisons and counties expand -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals, forts and frontier settlement evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Annals, forts and frontier settlement evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U045; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G013, KOR.G014, KOR.G062

KOR.000182 | [JOSEON-010] 1443 CE | NEW SCRIPT DESIGN COMPLETED
ENTITY: New script design completed
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Sejong and collaborators complete a phonographic writing system designed to represent Korean speech more directly than classical Chinese writing.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::NEW_SCRIPT_DESIGN_COMPLETED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> New script design completed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Hunminjeongeum manuscript and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Hunminjeongeum manuscript and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U043; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S057, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000183 | [JOSEON-011] 1446 CE | HUNMINJEONGEUM PROMULGATED
ENTITY: Hunminjeongeum promulgated
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The script and explanation are published, creating a portable literacy capability whose uptake remains socially and institutionally uneven.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::HUNMINJEONGEUM_PROMULGATED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Hunminjeongeum promulgated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Dated manuscript and historical record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Dated manuscript and historical record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U043; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S057
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G064

KOR.000184 | [JOSEON-012] 15th century onward | HANGUL ENTERS PLURAL READING COMMUNITIES
ENTITY: Hangul enters plural reading communities
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Women, translators, Buddhists, letter writers and later publishers use the script in different genres despite elite resistance and unequal schooling.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::HANGUL_ENTERS_PLURAL_READING_COMMUNITIES
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Hangul enters plural reading communities -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Letters, books, translations and readership history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Letters, books, translations and readership history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U043, KOR.U041; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S057, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G075

KOR.000185 | [JOSEON-013] 15th century onward | JOSEON ANNALS OPERATE AS STATE MEMORY
ENTITY: Joseon annals operate as state memory
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Daily historiographic collection and posthumous compilation create a deep archive with court perspective, editorial rules and survival bias.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040–W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JOSEON_ANNALS_OPERATE_AS_STATE_MEMORY
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Joseon annals operate as state memory -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals corpus and custody history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Annals corpus and custody history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G065, KOR.G062, KOR.G088

KOR.000186 | [JOSEON-014] 1469 CE | GYEONGGUK DAEJEON PROMULGATED
ENTITY: Gyeongguk daejeon promulgated
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The national code consolidates offices, rank, tax, status and procedure; law text remains distinct from local enforcement and lived outcome.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W040
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::GYEONGGUK_DAEJEON_PROMULGATED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Gyeongguk daejeon promulgated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Legal text and annals.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Legal text and annals.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U041; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000187 | [JOSEON-015] 15th–19th centuries | NOBI AND STATUS SYSTEMS CHANGE
ENTITY: Nobi and status systems change
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: State and private nobi, commoners, elites and marginal groups hold different rights and obligations by period, place, gender and household.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040–W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::NOBI_AND_STATUS_SYSTEMS_CHANGE
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Nobi and status systems change -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Registers, laws, litigation and household records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Registers, laws, litigation and household records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U041; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000188 | [JOSEON-016] 15th–19th centuries | GENDER AND KINSHIP AUTHORITY SHIFT
ENTITY: Gender and kinship authority shift
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Marriage residence, inheritance, ritual descent and widowhood rules increasingly privilege patrilineal institutions but change unevenly and never erase women’s agency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040–W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::GENDER_AND_KINSHIP_AUTHORITY_SHIFT
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Gender and kinship authority shift -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Genealogies, litigation, letters and household records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Genealogies, litigation, letters and household records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U041; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000189 | [JOSEON-017] 1498–1545 CE | LITERATI PURGES EXPOSE CORRECTION RISK
ENTITY: Literati purges expose correction risk
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Successive purges remove scholar-official factions, showing that recorded bureaucracy can reproduce both critique and lethal political exclusion.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W040–W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::LITERATI_PURGES_EXPOSE_CORRECTION_RISK
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Literati purges expose correction risk -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals and political biographies.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Annals and political biographies.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000190 | [JOSEON-018] 16th century | SEOWON ACADEMIES SPREAD
ENTITY: Seowon academies spread
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Private Confucian academies reproduce scholarship, local lineages and factional networks while access and curriculum remain selective.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SEOWON_ACADEMIES_SPREAD
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Seowon academies spread -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Academy records and woodblocks.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Academy records and woodblocks.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S061, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000191 | [JOSEON-019] 16th century | COMMERCIAL AND HANDICRAFT NETWORKS WIDEN
ENTITY: Commercial and handicraft networks widen
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Markets, merchants, cloth, ceramics, metalwork and credit connect rural and urban households despite official status hierarchies.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::COMMERCIAL_AND_HANDICRAFT_NETWORKS_WIDEN
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Commercial and handicraft networks widen -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Market records, objects and fiscal histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Market records, objects and fiscal histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000192 | [JOSEON-020] 1592 CE | TOYOTOMI INVASION BEGINS
ENTITY: Toyotomi invasion begins
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese forces land at Busan and rapidly capture major corridors, exposing military, communication and preparedness failures.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::TOYOTOMI_INVASION_BEGINS
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Toyotomi invasion begins -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Korean, Japanese and Ming records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, Japanese and Ming records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U044; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S065
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G082

KOR.000193 | [JOSEON-021] 1592–1598 CE | IMJIN WAR DEVASTATES COMMUNITIES
ENTITY: Imjin War devastates communities
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Multi-year war among Japanese, Joseon and Ming forces causes killing, famine, disease, captivity, destruction and fiscal overload across regions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::IMJIN_WAR_DEVASTATES_COMMUNITIES
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Imjin War devastates communities -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Multilingual chronicles, archaeology and local records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Multilingual chronicles, archaeology and local records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U044; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S065
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G062, KOR.G065, KOR.G066

KOR.000194 | [JOSEON-022] 1592–1598 CE | NAVAL LOGISTICS CONSTRAIN INVASION
ENTITY: Naval logistics constrain invasion
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Joseon fleets under multiple commanders, including Yi Sun-sin, disrupt Japanese sea supply while relying on sailors, shipbuilders, local intelligence and coastal resources.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::NAVAL_LOGISTICS_CONSTRAIN_INVASION
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Naval logistics constrain invasion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=War diaries, annals and Japanese records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: War diaries, annals and Japanese records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U044; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S065
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G062, KOR.G065, KOR.G071

KOR.000195 | [JOSEON-023] 1593 CE | MING INTERVENTION AND NEGOTIATION RESHAPE WAR
ENTITY: Ming intervention and negotiation reshape war
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Large Ming forces and diplomacy prevent a simple bilateral-war model while imposing additional supply burdens on Joseon communities.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MING_INTERVENTION_AND_NEGOTIATION_RESHAPE_WAR
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Ming intervention and negotiation reshape war -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Ming, Joseon and Japanese records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Ming, Joseon and Japanese records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U044; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S065, S066
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G062, KOR.G065

KOR.000196 | [JOSEON-024] 1597–1598 CE | SECOND INVASION AND WITHDRAWAL
ENTITY: Second invasion and withdrawal
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Renewed Japanese campaigns produce further devastation before withdrawal after Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s death.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W041
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SECOND_INVASION_AND_WITHDRAWAL
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Second invasion and withdrawal -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Multilingual war records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Multilingual war records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U044; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S065
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071

KOR.000197 | [JOSEON-025] late 16th–17th centuries | CAPTIVES AND TECHNOLOGIES MOVE ACROSS SEA
ENTITY: Captives and technologies move across sea
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: War carries Korean captives, potters, books and skills into Japanese hosts; transfer is inseparable from coercion and individual histories.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W041–W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CAPTIVES_AND_TECHNOLOGIES_MOVE_ACROSS_SEA
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Captives and technologies move across sea -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Japanese/Korean records, kiln histories and genealogy.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Japanese/Korean records, kiln histories and genealogy.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S062, S065
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071

KOR.000198 | [JOSEON-026] 1607 CE onward | JOSEON TONGSINSA MISSIONS RESUME REPAIR
ENTITY: Joseon Tongsinsa missions resume repair
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Diplomatic missions through Tsushima and Japan restore communication, exchange knowledge and stabilise relations without erasing invasion memory.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W042–W044
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JOSEON_TONGSINSA_MISSIONS_RESUME_REPAIR
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Joseon Tongsinsa missions resume repair -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Joint documentary archive.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Joint documentary archive.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S062
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G010, KOR.G062

KOR.000199 | [JOSEON-027] 1610 CE | DONGUIBOGAM COMPLETED
ENTITY: Donguibogam completed
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Heo Jun and collaborators compile medical theory, remedies and practice into a durable print host; knowledge possession does not guarantee care.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DONGUIBOGAM_COMPLETED
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Donguibogam completed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Surviving editions and documentary record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Surviving editions and documentary record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S060
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000200 | [JOSEON-028] 1627 CE | LATER JIN INVASION
ENTITY: Later Jin invasion
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Manchu forces invade and impose a negotiated brotherly relation, exposing Joseon’s military and diplomatic constraints.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::LATER_JIN_INVASION
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Later Jin invasion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Joseon and Manchu records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Joseon and Manchu records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U045; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S066
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G062, KOR.G065

KOR.000201 | [JOSEON-029] 1636–1637 CE | QING INVASION AND SUBMISSION
ENTITY: Qing invasion and submission
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Qing forces compel Joseon submission after siege at Namhansanseong; tributary obligations, trade and practical domestic autonomy remain distinct.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::QING_INVASION_AND_SUBMISSION
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Qing invasion and submission -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Joseon/Qing records and treaty ritual history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Joseon/Qing records and treaty ritual history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U045; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S066
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G062, KOR.G065, KOR.G067

KOR.000202 | [JOSEON-030] 17th century | DAEDONG TAX REFORM EXPANDS
ENTITY: Daedong tax reform expands
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Regional tribute obligations are converted toward grain, cloth and coin payments, reducing some abuses while generating new contractor and market dependencies.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DAEDONG_TAX_REFORM_EXPANDS
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Daedong tax reform expands -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Fiscal records and regional implementation histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Fiscal records and regional implementation histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000203 | [JOSEON-031] 1678 CE | STANDARD COIN CIRCULATION SCALES
ENTITY: Standard coin circulation scales
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Sangpyeong tongbo becomes a wider monetary carrier for taxes and markets, increasing exchange while exposing households to price and access variation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W042
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::STANDARD_COIN_CIRCULATION_SCALES
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Standard coin circulation scales -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Coin finds and fiscal records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Coin finds and fiscal records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000204 | [JOSEON-032] 18th century | YEONGJO AND JEONGJO PURSUE ROYAL REFORM
ENTITY: Yeongjo and Jeongjo pursue royal reform
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Faction management, tax reform, scholarship, military and urban projects strengthen selected state functions without dissolving status and regional inequality.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W043–W044
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::YEONGJO_AND_JEONGJO_PURSUE_ROYAL_REFORM
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Yeongjo and Jeongjo pursue royal reform -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Annals, Uigwe and Ilseongnok.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Annals, Uigwe and Ilseongnok.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S058, S059, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000205 | [JOSEON-033] 18th century | SILHAK AND PRACTICAL LEARNING DIVERSIFY KNOWLEDGE
ENTITY: Silhak and practical learning diversify knowledge
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Scholars analyse land, commerce, geography, technology and institutions; a later label groups heterogeneous projects rather than one movement.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W043–W044
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SILHAK_AND_PRACTICAL_LEARNING_DIVERSIFY_KNOWLEDGE
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Silhak and practical learning diversify knowledge -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Books, correspondence and later historiography.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Books, correspondence and later historiography.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G073

KOR.000206 | [JOSEON-034] 1784 CE onward | KOREAN CATHOLIC COMMUNITIES FORM
ENTITY: Korean Catholic communities form
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Texts and lay networks transmit Catholicism before durable foreign missionary presence, generating new worship, kinship and state-conflict systems.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W044
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::KOREAN_CATHOLIC_COMMUNITIES_FORM
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Korean Catholic communities form -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Community writings, court records and religious history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Community writings, court records and religious history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S067
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000207 | [JOSEON-035] 1791–1866 CE | CATHOLIC PERSECUTIONS RECUR
ENTITY: Catholic persecutions recur
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: State campaigns execute, exile and pressure converts across several waves, while motives and local enforcement differ.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W044–W046
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CATHOLIC_PERSECUTIONS_RECUR
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Catholic persecutions recur -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Court, community and missionary records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Court, community and missionary records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S063, S067
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000208 | [JOSEON-036] 19th century | POPULATION, LAND AND FISCAL PRESSURES INTENSIFY
ENTITY: Population, land and fiscal pressures intensify
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Flood, drought, epidemic, local corruption, land inequality and commercial change interact; “decline” is not encoded as one cause.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W045–W046
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::POPULATION_LAND_AND_FISCAL_PRESSURES_INTENSIFY
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Population, land and fiscal pressures intensify -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Demographic, fiscal, climate and local histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Demographic, fiscal, climate and local histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S064, S069
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000209 | [JOSEON-037] 1811–1812 CE | HONG GYEONG-NAE REBELLION
ENTITY: Hong Gyeong-nae rebellion
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A northwestern coalition challenges exclusion and fiscal burdens before state suppression, exposing regional hierarchy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W045
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::HONG_GYEONG_NAE_REBELLION
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Hong Gyeong-nae rebellion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Court and local records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Court and local records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S063, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000210 | [JOSEON-038] 1860 CE | DONGHAK TEACHING BEGINS
ENTITY: Donghak teaching begins
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Choe Je-u develops an indigenous religious and social teaching amid foreign pressure and domestic inequality; later movement forms remain plural.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W046
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DONGHAK_TEACHING_BEGINS
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Donghak teaching begins -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Donghak texts and historical analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Donghak texts and historical analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U047; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S068
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G069, KOR.G073

KOR.000211 | [JOSEON-039] 1863–1873 CE | DAEWONGUN REGENCY CENTRALISES SELECTED FUNCTIONS
ENTITY: Daewongun regency centralises selected functions
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Palace reconstruction, academy closure, fiscal measures and anti-foreign policy increase royal reach while imposing labour and political costs.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W046
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DAEWONGUN_REGENCY_CENTRALISES_SELECTED_FUNCTIONS
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Daewongun regency centralises selected functions -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Court records and modern-state history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_2_ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Court records and modern-state history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S063
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000212 | [JOSEON-040] 1866–1871 CE | FRENCH AND UNITED STATES EXPEDITIONS ATTACK
ENTITY: French and United States expeditions attack
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Foreign military expeditions strike Ganghwa and coastal sites, intensifying defence and sovereignty pressure without establishing occupation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W046
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FRENCH_AND_UNITED_STATES_EXPEDITIONS_ATTACK
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> French and United States expeditions attack -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Korean, French and US records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, French and US records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G027, KOR.G076, KOR.G082

KOR.000213 | [JOSEON-041] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | JOSEON IS AN OPERATING SYSTEM, NOT AN ARTEFACT LIST
ENTITY: Joseon is an operating system, not an artefact list
ENTITY_TYPE: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Law, records, language, medicine, food, gender, status, religion, war, diplomacy and markets are crosswalked through independent expression and Receiver tests.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME4_CENTURY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: CONFUCIAN_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JOSEON_IS_AN_OPERATING_SYSTEM_NOT_AN_ARTEFACT_LIST
HOST: Joseon court, local administration, households, schools, military, markets and diplomatic networks
CARRIER: officials, scholars, farmers, artisans, merchants, women, enslaved persons, soldiers, texts and tax flows
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: land and labour; grain; records; examinations; ritual legitimacy; military defence; regional diplomacy
LINEAGE: JOSEON predecessors -> Joseon is an operating system, not an artefact list -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=ADMINISTRATIVE_RECORDED_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Runtime audit across documentary corpora.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_land_tools_records; energy=human_animal_biomass; water=settlement_and_field; ecology=used_and_affected; labour=household_tax_corvee_army_craft; information=text_ritual_skill; legitimacy=layered
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR4_TRANSREGIONAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Runtime audit across documentary corpora.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U041, KOR.U042; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S056, S057, S058, S059, S060, S061, S062
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G062, KOR.G065

KOR.000214 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-001] 1876 CE | GANGHWA TREATY OPENS ASYMMETRIC PORTS
ENTITY: Ganghwa Treaty opens asymmetric ports
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese gunboat pressure produces a treaty declaring Korea independent from Qing relations while granting Japanese access and extraterritorial privileges.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::GANGHWA_TREATY_OPENS_ASYMMETRIC_PORTS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Ganghwa Treaty opens asymmetric ports -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Treaty text and coercive context.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Treaty text and coercive context.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S070, S069
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G027, KOR.G067, KOR.G071

KOR.000215 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-002] 1882 CE | IMO SOLDIERS’ REVOLT AND FOREIGN INTERVENTIONS
ENTITY: Imo soldiers’ revolt and foreign interventions
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Unpaid soldiers and urban actors attack officials and Japanese targets; Qing and Japanese forces then deepen competing intervention.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::IMO_SOLDIERS_REVOLT_AND_FOREIGN_INTERVENTIONS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Imo soldiers’ revolt and foreign interventions -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Korean, Qing and Japanese archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, Qing and Japanese archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G067, KOR.G071

KOR.000216 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-003] 1884 CE | GAPSIN COUP FAILS
ENTITY: Gapsin coup fails
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Reformers backed by Japanese troops briefly seize the court before Qing force restores the government, revealing industrial military asymmetry and factional agency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::GAPSIN_COUP_FAILS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Gapsin coup fails -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Korean, Japanese and Qing records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean, Japanese and Qing records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S064
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G067, KOR.G071, KOR.G072

KOR.000217 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-004] 1894 CE | DONGHAK PEASANT REVOLUTION SCALES
ENTITY: Donghak Peasant Revolution scales
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Rural armies challenge official extraction and foreign intrusion; programmes, leaders, local motives and state violence remain separately reconstructed.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::DONGHAK_PEASANT_REVOLUTION_SCALES
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Donghak Peasant Revolution scales -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Movement documents, local records and scholarship.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Movement documents, local records and scholarship.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U047; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S068, S069
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G069

KOR.000218 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-005] 1894–1895 CE | FIRST SINO-JAPANESE WAR CENTRES ON KOREA
ENTITY: First Sino-Japanese War centres on Korea
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Qing and Japanese forces fight for regional primacy, turning Korean territory and institutions into both agents and objects of imperial conflict.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::FIRST_SINO_JAPANESE_WAR_CENTRES_ON_KOREA
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> First Sino-Japanese War centres on Korea -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Multilingual military and diplomatic archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Multilingual military and diplomatic archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G067, KOR.G071, KOR.G073

KOR.000219 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-006] 1894–1896 CE | GABO REFORMS REORGANISE STATE AND STATUS
ENTITY: Gabo reforms reorganise state and status
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Cabinet, tax, legal, calendar and status reforms dismantle some inherited institutions under strong Japanese and domestic pressure; decree and implementation diverge.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::GABO_REFORMS_REORGANISE_STATE_AND_STATUS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Gabo reforms reorganise state and status -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Laws, government records and local evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Laws, government records and local evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U046, KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071

KOR.000220 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-007] 1895 CE | QUEEN MIN ASSASSINATED
ENTITY: Queen Min assassinated
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese agents and Korean collaborators kill the queen in the palace, intensifying legitimacy crisis and anti-Japanese mobilisation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::QUEEN_MIN_ASSASSINATED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Queen Min assassinated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Diplomatic, judicial and Korean/Japanese archival evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Diplomatic, judicial and Korean/Japanese archival evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071

KOR.000221 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-008] 1896–1898 CE | INDEPENDENCE CLUB AND PUBLIC SPHERE EXPAND
ENTITY: Independence Club and public sphere expand
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Newspapers, assemblies and reform campaigns widen political participation while class, gender and state repression constrain reach.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::INDEPENDENCE_CLUB_AND_PUBLIC_SPHERE_EXPAND
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Independence Club and public sphere expand -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Club records, press and political history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Club records, press and political history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: No dedicated dispute object; ordinary source, boundary and revision controls remain active.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S082
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000222 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-009] 1897 CE | KOREAN EMPIRE PROCLAIMED
ENTITY: Korean Empire proclaimed
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Gojong adopts imperial title and a new state form seeking sovereign equality, institutional reform and territorial defence under intensifying external pressure.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::KOREAN_EMPIRE_PROCLAIMED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Korean Empire proclaimed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Imperial decrees, diplomatic and administrative records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Imperial decrees, diplomatic and administrative records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S082
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G070

KOR.000223 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-010] 1897–1904 CE | GWANGMU REFORMS BUILD MODERN CAPABILITIES
ENTITY: Gwangmu reforms build modern capabilities
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Land surveys, military, finance, education, industry and infrastructure expand unevenly through Korean, foreign and private hosts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W047
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::GWANGMU_REFORMS_BUILD_MODERN_CAPABILITIES
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Gwangmu reforms build modern capabilities -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Administrative, fiscal and material records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Administrative, fiscal and material records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S082
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000224 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-011] 1904–1905 CE | RUSSO-JAPANESE WAR REMOVES STRATEGIC BALANCE
ENTITY: Russo-Japanese War removes strategic balance
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese military occupation of routes and communications during war sharply limits Korean decision space.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::RUSSO_JAPANESE_WAR_REMOVES_STRATEGIC_BALANCE
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Russo-Japanese War removes strategic balance -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Diplomatic and military archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Diplomatic and military archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S082
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G076, KOR.G082

KOR.000225 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-012] 1905 CE | PROTECTORATE TREATY IMPOSED
ENTITY: Protectorate treaty imposed
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese officials and troops compel a treaty transferring Korean foreign affairs; seal, authority, consent and later legality remain explicit.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::PROTECTORATE_TREATY_IMPOSED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Protectorate treaty imposed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Treaty document and coercive circumstances.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Treaty document and coercive circumstances.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_COERCED_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S071, S075
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G071

KOR.000226 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-013] 1905–1910 CE | RESIDENT-GENERAL CONTROLS EXPANDING FUNCTIONS
ENTITY: Resident-General controls expanding functions
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese administration takes foreign, communication, police, finance and appointment powers while Korean state institutions are progressively disabled.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::RESIDENT_GENERAL_CONTROLS_EXPANDING_FUNCTIONS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Resident-General controls expanding functions -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Resident-General archives and Korean records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Resident-General archives and Korean records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S071, S075
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G072

KOR.000227 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-014] 1907 CE | HAGUE ENVOYS SEEK INTERNATIONAL REMEDY
ENTITY: Hague envoys seek international remedy
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Korean envoys contest the protectorate at The Hague but are denied effective conference participation, exposing the lack of an accessible appeal host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::HAGUE_ENVOYS_SEEK_INTERNATIONAL_REMEDY
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Hague envoys seek international remedy -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Envoy records and diplomatic archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Envoy records and diplomatic archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S069, S082
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000228 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-015] 1907 CE | GOJONG ABDICATES AND ARMY IS DISSOLVED
ENTITY: Gojong abdicates and army is dissolved
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese pressure removes the emperor and disbands Korean forces, driving soldiers and civilians into new resistance hosts.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::GOJONG_ABDICATES_AND_ARMY_IS_DISSOLVED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Gojong abdicates and army is dissolved -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Official and resistance archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Official and resistance archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S075, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G075

KOR.000229 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-016] 1907–1911 CE | RIGHTEOUS ARMIES EXPAND AND ARE SUPPRESSED
ENTITY: Righteous armies expand and are suppressed
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Former soldiers, Confucian activists, peasants and local networks fight Japanese forces under plural commands and suffer severe repression.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::RIGHTEOUS_ARMIES_EXPAND_AND_ARE_SUPPRESSED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Righteous armies expand and are suppressed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Korean/Japanese military records and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Korean/Japanese military records and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S083, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071

KOR.000230 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-017] 22 August 1910 CE | ANNEXATION INSTRUMENT SIGNED
ENTITY: Annexation instrument signed
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japan and selected Korean officials execute the annexation treaty under imperial control; surviving text proves the instrument, not free popular consent or legitimacy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::ANNEXATION_INSTRUMENT_SIGNED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Annexation instrument signed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=National Archives of Japan and JACAR copies.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: National Archives of Japan and JACAR copies.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S072, S075
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008

KOR.000231 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-018] 29 August 1910 CE | COLONIAL ANNEXATION PROCLAIMED
ENTITY: Colonial annexation proclaimed
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Government-General replaces Korean sovereign institutions with Japanese imperial rule, policing, courts and extraction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W048
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::COLONIAL_ANNEXATION_PROCLAIMED
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Colonial annexation proclaimed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Colonial decrees, Korean archives and later legal record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Colonial decrees, Korean archives and later legal record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S072, S075, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G072, KOR.G074

KOR.000232 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-019] 1910–1918 CE | COLONIAL LAND SURVEY REMAPS TENURE
ENTITY: Colonial land survey remaps tenure
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Registration, cadastral procedure and state/owner claims increase fiscal legibility while effects vary by prior rights, access and adjudication.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W048–W049
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::COLONIAL_LAND_SURVEY_REMAPS_TENURE
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Colonial land survey remaps tenure -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Land records, cases and household studies.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Land records, cases and household studies.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U050, KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000233 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-020] 1910s–1945 CE | RAIL, PORTS AND EXTRACTION NETWORKS SCALE
ENTITY: Rail, ports and extraction networks scale
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Infrastructure moves troops, rice, minerals, workers and industrial goods through imperial markets; installed capability and colonial benefit remain non-identical.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W048–W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::RAIL_PORTS_AND_EXTRACTION_NETWORKS_SCALE
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: MATERIAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Rail, ports and extraction networks scale -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Colonial statistics, company and transport archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: matter changes location, custody or usable stock; provenance, energy and agency remain separate
EVIDENCE: Colonial statistics, company and transport archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S075, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G086, KOR.G090

KOR.000234 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-021] 1910s–1945 CE | COLONIAL SCHOOL SYSTEM REGULATES LANGUAGE AND MOBILITY
ENTITY: Colonial school system regulates language and mobility
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Mass schooling expands selected literacy and skills while access, curriculum, discrimination and assimilation policy constrain Korean agency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W048–W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::COLONIAL_SCHOOL_SYSTEM_REGULATES_LANGUAGE_AND_MOBILITY
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Colonial school system regulates language and mobility -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=School regulations, enrolment, textbooks and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: School regulations, enrolment, textbooks and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S075, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000235 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-022] 1 March 1919 CE | DECLARATION AND MASS DEMONSTRATIONS
ENTITY: Declaration and mass demonstrations
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: A declaration triggers widespread peaceful mobilisation for independence across religious, student, market and local networks.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W050
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::DECLARATION_AND_MASS_DEMONSTRATIONS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Declaration and mass demonstrations -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Declaration, arrest files, press and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Declaration, arrest files, press and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S073, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000236 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-023] March–April 1919 CE | COLONIAL REPRESSION KILLS AND IMPRISONS DEMONSTRATORS
ENTITY: Colonial repression kills and imprisons demonstrators
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Police and military force suppress protests with deaths, injuries, torture and mass arrest whose local totals require case reconstruction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W050
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::COLONIAL_REPRESSION_KILLS_AND_IMPRISONS_DEMONSTRATORS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Colonial repression kills and imprisons demonstrators -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Colonial records, foreign witnesses and Korean testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Colonial records, foreign witnesses and Korean testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S073, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000237 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-024] April 1919 CE | PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT FORMS IN SHANGHAI
ENTITY: Provisional Government forms in Shanghai
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Exile activists create a republican institutional host for diplomacy, military coordination and constitutional memory amid internal plurality.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W050
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::PROVISIONAL_GOVERNMENT_FORMS_IN_SHANGHAI
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Provisional Government forms in Shanghai -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Provisional-government archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Provisional-government archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S074
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G074, KOR.G072, KOR.G082

KOR.000238 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-025] 1920s CE | “CULTURAL RULE” CHANGES COLONIAL TECHNIQUE
ENTITY: “Cultural rule” changes colonial technique
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japan relaxes selected public controls and permits bounded media while surveillance, discrimination, economic extraction and police power continue.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W050
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::CULTURAL_RULE_CHANGES_COLONIAL_TECHNIQUE
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> “Cultural rule” changes colonial technique -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Colonial law, press and police records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Colonial law, press and police records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008

KOR.000239 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-026] 1920s–1930s CE | TENANT, LABOUR AND STUDENT MOVEMENTS MULTIPLY
ENTITY: Tenant, labour and student movements multiply
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Rural unions, workers, women, students, socialists, nationalists and religious groups contest extraction and identity under distinct programmes.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W050–W051
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::TENANT_LABOUR_AND_STUDENT_MOVEMENTS_MULTIPLY
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Tenant, labour and student movements multiply -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Movement archives and colonial police files.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Movement archives and colonial police files.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S081, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000240 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-027] 1920s–1945 CE | DIASPORA RESISTANCE SPANS MULTIPLE HOSTS
ENTITY: Diaspora resistance spans multiple hosts
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Korean organisations in China, Manchuria, the Soviet sphere, Japan and the Americas pursue diplomacy, education, armed action and mutual aid.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W050–W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::DIASPORA_RESISTANCE_SPANS_MULTIPLE_HOSTS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Diaspora resistance spans multiple hosts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Multilingual archives and organisational records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Multilingual archives and organisational records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S074, S081, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G075, KOR.G094

KOR.000241 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-028] 1931 CE onward | MANCHURIAN OCCUPATION RESTRUCTURES RESISTANCE FIELD
ENTITY: Manchurian occupation restructures resistance field
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japan’s conquest of Manchuria narrows, displaces and radicalises Korean armed and political networks while exposing civilians to competing forces.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W051–W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::MANCHURIAN_OCCUPATION_RESTRUCTURES_RESISTANCE_FIELD
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Manchurian occupation restructures resistance field -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Japanese, Chinese, Soviet and Korean archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Japanese, Chinese, Soviet and Korean archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U053; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G075, KOR.G003, KOR.G008

KOR.000242 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-029] 1937–1945 CE | TOTAL-WAR MOBILISATION INTENSIFIES
ENTITY: Total-war mobilisation intensifies
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Imperial Japan expands labour recruitment, conscription, production quotas, policing and ideological mobilisation across Korea and empire.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::TOTAL_WAR_MOBILISATION_INTENSIFIES
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Total-war mobilisation intensifies -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Colonial laws, company and military records, testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Colonial laws, company and military records, testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U051; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S077, S075
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G070

KOR.000243 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-030] 1938–1945 CE | KOREAN LABOUR IS MOVED UNDER CHANGING COERCION
ENTITY: Korean labour is moved under changing coercion
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Recruitment, official allocation and conscription carry workers to mines, factories, islands and battle-support systems; categories and totals remain distinct.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::KOREAN_LABOUR_IS_MOVED_UNDER_CHANGING_COERCION
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Korean labour is moved under changing coercion -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Company, government, transport and survivor records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Company, government, transport and survivor records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U051; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S077, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000244 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-031] 1930s–1945 CE | MILITARY SEXUAL-SLAVERY SYSTEM OPERATES
ENTITY: Military sexual-slavery system operates
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Japanese military-linked recruitment, transport and confinement coerce women and girls across Asia, including Koreans; survivor-centred testimony and institutional responsibility remain explicit.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W051–W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::MILITARY_SEXUAL_SLAVERY_SYSTEM_OPERATES
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Military sexual-slavery system operates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Survivor testimony, military documents and UN investigation.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Survivor testimony, military documents and UN investigation.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U052; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S078
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G082

KOR.000245 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-032] 1938–1945 CE | NAME AND LANGUAGE ASSIMILATION PRESSURE ESCALATES
ENTITY: Name and language assimilation pressure escalates
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: School, shrine, language and name policies push imperial subject formation while compliance, refusal and tactical adaptation vary.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::NAME_AND_LANGUAGE_ASSIMILATION_PRESSURE_ESCALATES
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Name and language assimilation pressure escalates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Regulations, school records, publications and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Regulations, school records, publications and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S075, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000246 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-033] 1943 CE | CAIRO DECLARATION PROMISES KOREAN FREEDOM
ENTITY: Cairo Declaration promises Korean freedom
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Allied leaders state that Korea shall become free and independent “in due course,” making liberation policy explicit while leaving timing and Korean participation unresolved.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::CAIRO_DECLARATION_PROMISES_KOREAN_FREEDOM
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Cairo Declaration promises Korean freedom -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Declaration text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Declaration text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S084
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G030

KOR.000247 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-034] 26 July 1945 CE | POTSDAM DECLARATION INCORPORATES CAIRO TERMS
ENTITY: Potsdam Declaration incorporates Cairo terms
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Allied surrender terms reaffirm the Cairo commitment; text does not create an agreed Korean-controlled transition system.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::POTSDAM_DECLARATION_INCORPORATES_CAIRO_TERMS
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Potsdam Declaration incorporates Cairo terms -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Declaration text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Declaration text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S085
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000248 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-035] 15 August 1945 CE | JAPANESE SURRENDER ENDS COLONIAL COMMAND
ENTITY: Japanese surrender ends colonial command
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Imperial defeat removes the colonial sovereignty host, releasing political prisoners and mass organisation while armed occupation arrangements remain external.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::JAPANESE_SURRENDER_ENDS_COLONIAL_COMMAND
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Japanese surrender ends colonial command -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Surrender, Korean and Allied records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Surrender, Korean and Allied records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S085, S086
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G076

KOR.000249 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-036] 1945 evidence boundary | LIBERATION DOES NOT EQUAL COMPLETED SOVEREIGNTY TRANSFER
ENTITY: Liberation does not equal completed sovereignty transfer
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Korean people exit colonial rule without one recognised national government or agreed control over incoming occupation forces.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W052–W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::LIBERATION_DOES_NOT_EQUAL_COMPLETED_SOVEREIGNTY_TRANSFER
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Liberation does not equal completed sovereignty transfer -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Allied orders, Korean organisational history and occupation records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Allied orders, Korean organisational history and occupation records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S086, S087
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G072, KOR.G074, KOR.G076

KOR.000250 | [EMPIRE_COLONIAL-037] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | COLONIAL EVIDENCE REMAINS CLAIM-LEVEL
ENTITY: Colonial evidence remains claim-level
ENTITY_TYPE: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Imperial archives, Korean testimony, infrastructure, resistance, coercion, treaties, legal positions and repair measures are not collapsed into “modernisation” or one memory verdict.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: IMPERIAL_TREATY_COLONIAL_OR_RESISTANCE_SYSTEM::COLONIAL_EVIDENCE_REMAINS_CLAIM_LEVEL
HOST: late Joseon, Korean Empire, Japanese imperial rule, diaspora and resistance hosts
CARRIER: officials, troops, police, companies, settlers, workers, students, farmers, women, migrants, texts and capital
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: industrial force; treaty law; finance; rail; ports; police; land; labour; language; empire-wide war
LINEAGE: EMPIRE_COLONIAL predecessors -> Colonial evidence remains claim-level -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=COERCIVE_IMPERIAL_CAPITAL_PERSON_AND_INFORMATION_TRANSFER; attestation=Archive and source-position audit.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=land_rail_ports_mines_factories; energy=industrial_and_human; water=colonial_infrastructure; ecology=extracted; labour=wage_coerced_mobilised; information=school_police_archive; legitimacy=contested_or_denied
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Archive and source-position audit.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U049, KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S072, S075, S077, S078, S083
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G075, KOR.G096

KOR.000251 | [DIVISION_WAR-001] August 1945 CE | THIRTY-EIGHTH PARALLEL SELECTED AS OCCUPATION LINE
ENTITY: Thirty-eighth parallel selected as occupation line
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: United States planners propose and the Soviet Union accepts a temporary surrender-administration line without Korean negotiation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::THIRTY_EIGHTH_PARALLEL_SELECTED_AS_OCCUPATION_LINE
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Thirty-eighth parallel selected as occupation line -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=US, Soviet and Allied planning records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: US, Soviet and Allied planning records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S087, S086
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G082

KOR.000252 | [DIVISION_WAR-002] September 1945 CE | GENERAL ORDER NO. 1 ALLOCATES SURRENDER ZONES
ENTITY: General Order No. 1 allocates surrender zones
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Allied command directs Japanese forces north and south of the line to surrender to Soviet and US authorities, converting a planning line into armed control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W052
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::GENERAL_ORDER_NO_1_ALLOCATES_SURRENDER_ZONES
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> General Order No. 1 allocates surrender zones -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Order text and occupation records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Order text and occupation records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S086, S087
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G072, KOR.G076

KOR.000253 | [DIVISION_WAR-003] August–September 1945 CE | PEOPLE’S COMMITTEES FORM
ENTITY: People’s committees form
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Local Korean organisations assume policing, food, labour and political functions in varied localities before occupation authorities accept, reshape or suppress them.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W052–W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::PEOPLE_S_COMMITTEES_FORM
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> People’s committees form -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Korean local records and occupation archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Korean local records and occupation archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G079

KOR.000254 | [DIVISION_WAR-004] 1945–1948 CE | SOVIET OCCUPATION RESHAPES NORTHERN INSTITUTIONS
ENTITY: Soviet occupation reshapes northern institutions
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Soviet authorities and Korean communists restructure administration, police, land, parties and armed organisations through layered external and local agency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::SOVIET_OCCUPATION_RESHAPES_NORTHERN_INSTITUTIONS
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Soviet occupation reshapes northern institutions -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Soviet, DPRK and comparative archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Soviet, DPRK and comparative archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S090
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076

KOR.000255 | [DIVISION_WAR-005] 1945–1948 CE | US MILITARY GOVERNMENT RULES SOUTH
ENTITY: US military government rules south
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The US Army Military Government governs through inherited and new institutions, confronting strikes, food crises, political organisations and competing sovereignty claims.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::US_MILITARY_GOVERNMENT_RULES_SOUTH
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> US military government rules south -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=US and Korean occupation archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: US and Korean occupation archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S087, S076
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G072, KOR.G074, KOR.G082

KOR.000256 | [DIVISION_WAR-006] 1946 CE | NORTHERN LAND REFORM REDISTRIBUTES HOLDINGS
ENTITY: Northern land reform redistributes holdings
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The northern administration confiscates and reallocates land, changing rural class and state legitimacy before later collectivisation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::NORTHERN_LAND_REFORM_REDISTRIBUTES_HOLDINGS
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Northern land reform redistributes holdings -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=DPRK law, Soviet records and rural history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: DPRK law, Soviet records and rural history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S090, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056

KOR.000257 | [DIVISION_WAR-007] 1946 CE | LEFT–RIGHT AND OCCUPATION CONFLICT WIDENS IN SOUTH
ENTITY: Left–right and occupation conflict widens in south
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Strikes, uprisings, police repression and political killings demonstrate that liberation has become an internal and international struggle over state form.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::LEFT_RIGHT_AND_OCCUPATION_CONFLICT_WIDENS_IN_SOUTH
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Left–right and occupation conflict widens in south -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Occupation, police, labour and testimony archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Occupation, police, labour and testimony archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054, KOR.U057; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S076, S096
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076

KOR.000258 | [DIVISION_WAR-008] 1947 CE | UN TAKES UP KOREAN QUESTION
ENTITY: UN takes up Korean question
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The General Assembly creates a temporary commission to facilitate elections, but northern access and superpower agreement fail.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::UN_TAKES_UP_KOREAN_QUESTION
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> UN takes up Korean question -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=UN resolutions and commission records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UN resolutions and commission records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S088
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G072

KOR.000259 | [DIVISION_WAR-009] 3 April 1948 CE onward | JEJU UPRISING AND COUNTERINSURGENCY
ENTITY: Jeju uprising and counterinsurgency
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Rebellion, policing, military operations and mass civilian killings unfold on Jeju through changing actors and dates.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053–W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::JEJU_UPRISING_AND_COUNTERINSURGENCY
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Jeju uprising and counterinsurgency -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Truth investigations, archives and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Truth investigations, archives and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U055, KOR.U057; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S095, S096
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G005, KOR.G077, KOR.G082

KOR.000260 | [DIVISION_WAR-010] 10 May 1948 CE | SOUTHERN ELECTION HELD UNDER UN OBSERVATION
ENTITY: Southern election held under UN observation
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: An election in accessible southern areas creates an assembly amid boycott, exclusion, violence and unresolved all-Korea legitimacy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::SOUTHERN_ELECTION_HELD_UNDER_UN_OBSERVATION
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Southern election held under UN observation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=UN commission and election records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UN commission and election records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S088, S089
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G030

KOR.000261 | [DIVISION_WAR-011] 17 July 1948 CE | ROK CONSTITUTION PROMULGATED
ENTITY: ROK constitution promulgated
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The assembly establishes a republican constitutional host with rights, institutions and territory claims whose operation is tested separately.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::ROK_CONSTITUTION_PROMULGATED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> ROK constitution promulgated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Constitutional text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Constitutional text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000262 | [DIVISION_WAR-012] 15 August 1948 CE | REPUBLIC OF KOREA GOVERNMENT INAUGURATED
ENTITY: Republic of Korea government inaugurated
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: A southern government begins operation under Syngman Rhee and seeks international and all-Korea legitimacy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::REPUBLIC_OF_KOREA_GOVERNMENT_INAUGURATED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Republic of Korea government inaugurated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=ROK and UN records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: ROK and UN records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S088
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G074, KOR.G072, KOR.G078

KOR.000263 | [DIVISION_WAR-013] 9 September 1948 CE | DPRK GOVERNMENT PROCLAIMED
ENTITY: DPRK government proclaimed
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: A northern government begins operation under Kim Il Sung and asserts all-Korea legitimacy through a separate constitutional and party-state host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::DPRK_GOVERNMENT_PROCLAIMED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> DPRK government proclaimed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=DPRK constitutional and institutional records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: DPRK constitutional and institutional records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S090, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G072, KOR.G074, KOR.G088

KOR.000264 | [DIVISION_WAR-014] October 1948 CE | YEOSU–SUNCHEON REBELLION AND SUPPRESSION
ENTITY: Yeosu–Suncheon rebellion and suppression
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Soldiers refuse deployment to Jeju, revolt and are suppressed amid extensive civilian screening, killing and later memory debt.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::YEOSU_SUNCHEON_REBELLION_AND_SUPPRESSION
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Yeosu–Suncheon rebellion and suppression -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Military, judicial, testimony and truth-commission records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Military, judicial, testimony and truth-commission records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U057; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S096
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G005, KOR.G056, KOR.G077

KOR.000265 | [DIVISION_WAR-015] 1948–1950 CE | BORDER FIGHTING ESCALATES
ENTITY: Border fighting escalates
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Armed clashes, raids, guerrilla war and repression erode the occupation line’s nominal temporariness before general war.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::BORDER_FIGHTING_ESCALATES
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Border fighting escalates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=ROK, DPRK, US and Soviet-source reconstruction.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: ROK, DPRK, US and Soviet-source reconstruction.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054, KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S093, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G071, KOR.G072

KOR.000266 | [DIVISION_WAR-016] 25 June 1950 CE | DPRK FORCES INVADE SOUTH
ENTITY: DPRK forces invade south
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Northern forces cross the thirty-eighth parallel in a large coordinated attack, converting divided state conflict into general war.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::DPRK_FORCES_INVADE_SOUTH
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> DPRK forces invade south -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=UN resolution, military archives and comparative histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: UN resolution, military archives and comparative histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S091, S093
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G071, KOR.G072, KOR.G076

KOR.000267 | [DIVISION_WAR-017] 25 June 1950 CE | SECURITY COUNCIL RESOLUTION 82 ADOPTED
ENTITY: Security Council Resolution 82 adopted
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The UN Security Council determines a breach of peace and calls for withdrawal; the institutional act and battlefield history remain distinct evidence edges.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::SECURITY_COUNCIL_RESOLUTION_82_ADOPTED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Security Council Resolution 82 adopted -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Official resolution text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Official resolution text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S091
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000268 | [DIVISION_WAR-018] June–September 1950 CE | WAR COMPRESSES ROK CONTROL TO SOUTHEAST
ENTITY: War compresses ROK control to southeast
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: DPRK advance captures Seoul and most southern territory while UN/ROK forces hold the Pusan Perimeter amid mass flight and coercion.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::WAR_COMPRESSES_ROK_CONTROL_TO_SOUTHEAST
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> War compresses ROK control to southeast -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Military records, refugee accounts and local evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Military records, refugee accounts and local evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056, KOR.U057; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S093, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G063, KOR.G084, KOR.G091

KOR.000269 | [DIVISION_WAR-019] September–October 1950 CE | INCHEON LANDING REVERSES FRONT
ENTITY: Incheon landing reverses front
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: UN Command amphibious attack breaks northern supply and retakes Seoul; forces cross north, changing war aims and regional intervention risk.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::INCHEON_LANDING_REVERSES_FRONT
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Incheon landing reverses front -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Military and diplomatic archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Military and diplomatic archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S093, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G063, KOR.G084, KOR.G097

KOR.000270 | [DIVISION_WAR-020] October 1950 CE onward | CHINESE FORCES ENTER WAR
ENTITY: Chinese forces enter war
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: People’s Volunteer Army intervention pushes UN/ROK forces south and embeds the conflict in a wider Cold War security system.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::CHINESE_FORCES_ENTER_WAR
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Chinese forces enter war -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Chinese, US, UN and Korean military records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Chinese, US, UN and Korean military records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S093, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G079

KOR.000271 | [DIVISION_WAR-021] 1950–1953 CE | CIVILIAN MASSACRES OCCUR UNDER MULTIPLE AUTHORITIES
ENTITY: Civilian massacres occur under multiple authorities
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: State, military, police and local forces kill civilians and prisoners in numerous documented cases; collective blame and narrative balancing are rejected.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::CIVILIAN_MASSACRES_OCCUR_UNDER_MULTIPLE_AUTHORITIES
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Civilian massacres occur under multiple authorities -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Truth investigations, graves, military archives and testimony.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Truth investigations, graves, military archives and testimony.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U057, KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S096, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000272 | [DIVISION_WAR-022] 1950–1953 CE | CITIES, FARMS AND INFRASTRUCTURE ARE DESTROYED
ENTITY: Cities, farms and infrastructure are destroyed
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Bombing, siege, retreat, occupation and scorched systems produce enormous material and ecological destruction across both Koreas.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::CITIES_FARMS_AND_INFRASTRUCTURE_ARE_DESTROYED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Cities, farms and infrastructure are destroyed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Damage surveys, military records and reconstruction evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Damage surveys, military records and reconstruction evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S093, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076

KOR.000273 | [DIVISION_WAR-023] 1950–1953 CE | REFUGEE AND SEPARATED-FAMILY SYSTEMS FORM
ENTITY: Refugee and separated-family systems form
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Front changes, evacuation, capture and border closure move millions and sever family, property and citizenship links.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::REFUGEE_AND_SEPARATED_FAMILY_SYSTEMS_FORM
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Refugee and separated-family systems form -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Registration, testimony and demographic evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Registration, testimony and demographic evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G083

KOR.000274 | [DIVISION_WAR-024] 1951–1953 CE | ARMISTICE NEGOTIATIONS EXPOSE PRISONER CONFLICT
ENTITY: Armistice negotiations expose prisoner conflict
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Ceasefire talks stall over line, supervision and prisoner repatriation while war continues and detainees retain uneven agency.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::ARMISTICE_NEGOTIATIONS_EXPOSE_PRISONER_CONFLICT
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Armistice negotiations expose prisoner conflict -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Negotiation minutes and military records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Negotiation minutes and military records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U058, KOR.U056; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S092, S093
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G076, KOR.G082

KOR.000275 | [DIVISION_WAR-025] 27 July 1953 CE | KOREAN ARMISTICE AGREEMENT SIGNED
ENTITY: Korean Armistice Agreement signed
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: Commanders for the Korean People’s Army, Chinese People’s Volunteers and UN Command agree a military ceasefire and demarcation system; the ROK does not sign.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::KOREAN_ARMISTICE_AGREEMENT_SIGNED
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Korean Armistice Agreement signed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Official agreement text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Official agreement text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U058; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S092
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G079

KOR.000276 | [DIVISION_WAR-026] 27 July 1953 CE onward | DMZ AND MILITARY DEMARCATION LINE OPERATE
ENTITY: DMZ and Military Demarcation Line operate
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: A fortified buffer reduces direct front contact while preserving danger, displacement, ecological refuge and unresolved sovereignty.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::DMZ_AND_MILITARY_DEMARCATION_LINE_OPERATE
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> DMZ and Military Demarcation Line operate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Armistice machinery, maps and observation.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Armistice machinery, maps and observation.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U058, KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S092
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G030, KOR.G076

KOR.000277 | [DIVISION_WAR-027] post-1953 | TWO RECONSTRUCTION SYSTEMS DIVERGE
ENTITY: Two reconstruction systems diverge
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: ROK and DPRK rebuild through distinct alliances, ownership systems and political institutions while both depend on external capital, materials and security.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::TWO_RECONSTRUCTION_SYSTEMS_DIVERGE
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> Two reconstruction systems diverge -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=National, alliance and economic histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: National, alliance and economic histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U054; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S120
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G055, KOR.G091

KOR.000278 | [DIVISION_WAR-028] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | THE KOREAN WAR REMAINS UNDER ARMISTICE
ENTITY: The Korean War remains under armistice
ENTITY_TYPE: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM
EVENT: The ceasefire, not a peace treaty, remains the operative military instrument; two UN member states and competing constitutional projects persist.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: OCCUPATION_STATE_FORMATION_WAR_OR_ARMISTICE_SYSTEM::THE_KOREAN_WAR_REMAINS_UNDER_ARMISTICE
HOST: Soviet and United States occupation zones, ROK, DPRK, UN Command, Chinese forces and affected communities
CARRIER: civilians, refugees, officials, soldiers, guerrillas, prisoners, borders, laws, aid, weapons and records
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: occupation authority; ideology; external sponsorship; food; arms; logistics; legitimacy; reconstruction
LINEAGE: DIVISION_WAR predecessors -> The Korean War remains under armistice -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=STATE_FORMATION_WAR_DISPLACEMENT_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Armistice and current constitutional/institutional evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_arms_housing_ruins; energy=industrial_war_aid; water=damaged; ecology=bombed_and_militarised; labour=civilian_military_refugee; information=propaganda_archive; legitimacy=competing
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Armistice and current constitutional/institutional evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U058, KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S092, S112, S098, S137
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G088

KOR.000279 | [DPRK-001] 1946 CE | WORKERS’ PARTY HOST CONSOLIDATES
ENTITY: Workers’ Party host consolidates
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Northern communist organisations merge into a party capable of coordinating government, police, mass organisations and economic control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::WORKERS_PARTY_HOST_CONSOLIDATES
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Workers’ Party host consolidates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party and occupation histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Party and occupation histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S097
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G072, KOR.G074

KOR.000280 | [DPRK-002] 9 September 1948 CE | DPRK STATE INSTITUTIONS BEGIN OPERATION
ENTITY: DPRK state institutions begin operation
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A constitution, cabinet and assembly formalise the northern state while party and Soviet-linked security structures shape effective control.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTIONS_BEGIN_OPERATION
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> DPRK state institutions begin operation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional and institutional records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Constitutional and institutional records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S090, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000281 | [DPRK-003] 1953–1960s CE | POST-WAR RECONSTRUCTION SCALES INDUSTRY
ENTITY: Post-war reconstruction scales industry
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Soviet, Chinese and allied aid rebuilds heavy industry, housing, transport and social services through central plans and mass labour.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::POST_WAR_RECONSTRUCTION_SCALES_INDUSTRY
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Post-war reconstruction scales industry -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Aid, planning and comparative economic histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Aid, planning and comparative economic histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S108
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000282 | [DPRK-004] 1950s–1960s CE | AGRICULTURE COLLECTIVISED
ENTITY: Agriculture collectivised
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Household land reform gives way to cooperative and state-controlled farming, reorganising labour, procurement and distribution.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::AGRICULTURE_COLLECTIVISED
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Agriculture collectivised -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=DPRK laws, policy and external analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: DPRK laws, policy and external analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S090, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000283 | [DPRK-005] 1956 CE onward | FACTIONAL PURGES CENTRALISE LEADERSHIP
ENTITY: Factional purges centralise leadership
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Kim Il Sung defeats or removes rival domestic, Soviet-Korean and Yan’an-linked networks, narrowing institutional correction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FACTIONAL_PURGES_CENTRALISE_LEADERSHIP
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Factional purges centralise leadership -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party records, defector accounts and bloc archives.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Party records, defector accounts and bloc archives.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S097
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000284 | [DPRK-006] late 1950s–1960s CE | CHOLLIMA MOBILISATION ACCELERATES TARGETS
ENTITY: Chollima mobilisation accelerates targets
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Mass campaigns seek rapid industrial output and ideological participation while reliability, labour burden and reporting distortion require separate tests.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W054–W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CHOLLIMA_MOBILISATION_ACCELERATES_TARGETS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Chollima mobilisation accelerates targets -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=DPRK publications and comparative production evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: DPRK publications and comparative production evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S108
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G086, KOR.G090

KOR.000285 | [DPRK-007] 1960s–1970s CE | JUCHE BECOMES GOVERNING IDEOLOGY
ENTITY: Juche becomes governing ideology
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Self-reliance doctrine increasingly organises legitimacy, education and policy while material dependence on external trade and aid remains.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W055–W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JUCHE_BECOMES_GOVERNING_IDEOLOGY
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Juche becomes governing ideology -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party texts and observed economic relations.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Party texts and observed economic relations.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S097, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000286 | [DPRK-008] 1972 CE | SOCIALIST CONSTITUTION ADOPTED
ENTITY: Socialist Constitution adopted
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A new constitutional form strengthens the presidency and party-state architecture; text and actual control remain distinct.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SOCIALIST_CONSTITUTION_ADOPTED
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Socialist Constitution adopted -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional text and institutional history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Constitutional text and institutional history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S098, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000287 | [DPRK-009] 1970s–1980s CE | DEBT AND ENERGY CONSTRAINTS ACCUMULATE
ENTITY: Debt and energy constraints accumulate
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Imported technology, oil, credit and trade expose dependence beneath self-reliance claims, slowing industrial reproduction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W056–W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DEBT_AND_ENERGY_CONSTRAINTS_ACCUMULATE
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Debt and energy constraints accumulate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Trade data and external economic analysis.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Trade data and external economic analysis.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S107, S108
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G086, KOR.G090

KOR.000288 | [DPRK-010] 1980 CE | KIM JONG IL PUBLICLY ELEVATED
ENTITY: Kim Jong Il publicly elevated
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Party congress arrangements make hereditary leadership succession increasingly visible while institutional and personal power remain analytically separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::KIM_JONG_IL_PUBLICLY_ELEVATED
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Kim Jong Il publicly elevated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party congress record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Party congress record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S097, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000289 | [DPRK-011] 1991 CE | SOVIET COLLAPSE REMOVES A CRITICAL HOST
ENTITY: Soviet collapse removes a critical host
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The end of subsidised trade and energy sharply reduces industrial, food and transport inputs.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SOVIET_COLLAPSE_REMOVES_A_CRITICAL_HOST
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Soviet collapse removes a critical host -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Trade and macroeconomic reconstruction.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Trade and macroeconomic reconstruction.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U064; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S107, S108
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G086, KOR.G090

KOR.000290 | [DPRK-012] 1994 CE | KIM IL SUNG DIES AND SUCCESSION ACTIVATES
ENTITY: Kim Il Sung dies and succession activates
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Kim Jong Il assumes effective leadership through an inherited party-military system during worsening external and food stress.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::KIM_IL_SUNG_DIES_AND_SUCCESSION_ACTIVATES
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Kim Il Sung dies and succession activates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party announcements and institutional observation.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Party announcements and institutional observation.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S097, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000291 | [DPRK-013] mid-1990s CE | FAMINE AND DISTRIBUTION FAILURE CAUSE MASS MORTALITY
ENTITY: Famine and distribution failure cause mass mortality
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Flood, energy collapse, procurement, policy, transport and unequal public distribution combine in a severe food crisis; mortality remains a bounded range.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FAMINE_AND_DISTRIBUTION_FAILURE_CAUSE_MASS_MORTALITY
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Famine and distribution failure cause mass mortality -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Demographic reconstruction, testimony, aid and food data.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Demographic reconstruction, testimony, aid and food data.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U064, KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S102, S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000292 | [DPRK-014] 1990s onward | MARKETS BECOME HOUSEHOLD SURVIVAL HOSTS
ENTITY: Markets become household survival hosts
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Informal and later tolerated markets move food, goods, information and women’s labour outside the original planning system.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MARKETS_BECOME_HOUSEHOLD_SURVIVAL_HOSTS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Markets become household survival hosts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Testimony, price observation and policy change.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Testimony, price observation and policy change.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S100, S107
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056

KOR.000293 | [DPRK-015] 2003 CE | DPRK ANNOUNCES NPT WITHDRAWAL
ENTITY: DPRK announces NPT withdrawal
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The state exits declared treaty constraints amid safeguards disputes; legal position, material inventory and verification remain separate.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DPRK_ANNOUNCES_NPT_WITHDRAWAL
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> DPRK announces NPT withdrawal -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Treaty statements and IAEA history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Treaty statements and IAEA history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_CLAIM
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S101
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000294 | [DPRK-016] 9 October 2006 CE | FIRST ANNOUNCED NUCLEAR TEST
ENTITY: First announced nuclear test
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A seismic event and state announcement establish a nuclear-explosive capability coordinate without yielding an exact arsenal count.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FIRST_ANNOUNCED_NUCLEAR_TEST
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> First announced nuclear test -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Seismic monitoring, DPRK announcement and UN response.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Seismic monitoring, DPRK announcement and UN response.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S101, S139
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G030, KOR.G042

KOR.000295 | [DPRK-017] 2006 onward | UN SANCTIONS ARCHITECTURE EXPANDS
ENTITY: UN sanctions architecture expands
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Security Council measures target nuclear and missile systems; enforcement, evasion, civilian effects and humanitarian exemptions remain separate edges.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::UN_SANCTIONS_ARCHITECTURE_EXPANDS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> UN sanctions architecture expands -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=UN resolutions, committee guidance and exemption records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: UN resolutions, committee guidance and exemption records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U067, KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S104, S139
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G093

KOR.000296 | [DPRK-018] 2011 CE | KIM JONG UN SUCCESSION BEGINS
ENTITY: Kim Jong Un succession begins
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Kim Jong Un assumes top party, military and state roles after Kim Jong Il’s death, continuing hereditary leadership through institutional appointments.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W060
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::KIM_JONG_UN_SUCCESSION_BEGINS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Kim Jong Un succession begins -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Party and state announcements.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Party and state announcements.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S097, S106
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000297 | [DPRK-019] 2014 CE | UN COMMISSION OF INQUIRY REPORTS
ENTITY: UN Commission of Inquiry reports
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Commission documents systematic and grave rights violations and recommends accountability; DPRK rejection and access limits remain recorded but do not refute evidence.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W060
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::UN_COMMISSION_OF_INQUIRY_REPORTS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> UN Commission of Inquiry reports -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=UN inquiry report and DPRK position.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UN inquiry report and DPRK position.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_UN_FINDING
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U066, KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S099
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000298 | [DPRK-020] 2017 CE | MISSILE AND NUCLEAR TESTING ESCALATES
ENTITY: Missile and nuclear testing escalates
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Long-range missile tests and a large nuclear test increase demonstrated capability and regional risk while technical estimates retain uncertainty.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MISSILE_AND_NUCLEAR_TESTING_ESCALATES
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> Missile and nuclear testing escalates -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Seismic, trajectory, state and independent technical evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Seismic, trajectory, state and independent technical evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S101, S139
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G097

KOR.000299 | [DPRK-021] 2023–2024 CE | ROK REFRAMED AS HOSTILE STATE IN DPRK DOCTRINE
ENTITY: ROK reframed as hostile state in DPRK doctrine
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: DPRK leadership and constitutional-policy statements move away from a shared-state unification frame; official doctrine is not a bilateral settlement.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W065–W066
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::ROK_REFRAMED_AS_HOSTILE_STATE_IN_DPRK_DOCTRINE
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> ROK reframed as hostile state in DPRK doctrine -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=DPRK official statements and constitutional reporting.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: DPRK official statements and constitutional reporting.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_OFFICIAL_CLAIM
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U072, KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S109, S106
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088, KOR.G091

KOR.000300 | [DPRK-022] 2024 CE | DPRK–RUSSIA STRATEGIC TREATY SIGNED
ENTITY: DPRK–Russia strategic treaty signed
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A comprehensive treaty adds mutual-assistance and cooperation commitments; the text does not verify every alleged weapons or troop transfer.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W066
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DPRK_RUSSIA_STRATEGIC_TREATY_SIGNED
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> DPRK–Russia strategic treaty signed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Treaty text and dated official record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Treaty text and dated official record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U068; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S110
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000301 | [DPRK-023] 2025 CE evidence clock | OHCHR TEN-YEAR REVIEW REPORTS DEEPER REPRESSION
ENTITY: OHCHR ten-year review reports deeper repression
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A UN review synthesises testimony and evidence of surveillance, forced labour, punishment and deprivation while direct access remains restricted.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::OHCHR_TEN_YEAR_REVIEW_REPORTS_DEEPER_REPRESSION
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> OHCHR ten-year review reports deeper repression -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=OHCHR report and evidence-method statement.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: OHCHR report and evidence-method statement.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_UN_FINDING_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U066, KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S100
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000302 | [DPRK-024] 2025 CE evidence clock | IAEA REPORTS CONTINUED SAFEGUARDS ABSENCE
ENTITY: IAEA reports continued safeguards absence
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: IAEA reports observed activity from remote information while inspectors remain outside the DPRK, preserving facility inference and verification as different states.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::IAEA_REPORTS_CONTINUED_SAFEGUARDS_ABSENCE
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> IAEA reports continued safeguards absence -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=IAEA Director General safeguards report.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: IAEA Director General safeguards report.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_UNAVAILABLE
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065, KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S101
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000303 | [DPRK-025] 10 March 2026 CE evidence clock | FAO UPDATES CROP CONDITIONS
ENTITY: FAO updates crop conditions
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: FAO reports favourable 2025 harvest and winter-crop conditions while household distribution and access remain unverified.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FAO_UPDATES_CROP_CONDITIONS
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> FAO updates crop conditions -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=FAO GIEWS country brief.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: FAO GIEWS country brief.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063, KOR.U067; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S103
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000304 | [DPRK-026] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | DPRK LIVE STATE REMAINS ACCESS-BOUNDED
ENTITY: DPRK live state remains access-bounded
ENTITY_TYPE: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Party-state control, markets, food, rights, nuclear activity, Russia links and humanitarian delivery retain source-position and verification labels.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: DPRK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DPRK_LIVE_STATE_REMAINS_ACCESS_BOUNDED
HOST: DPRK party-state, military, workplaces, farms, households, markets and external networks
CARRIER: residents, cadres, soldiers, workers, farmers, women, children, goods, information, weapons and aid
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: party control; food and energy; China and Russia links; military allocation; surveillance; markets; sanctions and humanitarian access
LINEAGE: DPRK predecessors -> DPRK live state remains access-bounded -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CENTRALISED_STATE_CONTROL_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Current official, UN, IAEA, FAO and humanitarian source comparison.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG3_LAYERED_COERCIVE
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=food_energy_industry_weapons; energy=grid_fossil_human; water=managed_and_hazard_exposed; ecology=data_limited; labour=state_market_household; information=centralised_restricted; legitimacy=official_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR4_TRANSREGIONAL
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD3_INTERREGIONAL
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Current official, UN, IAEA, FAO and humanitarian source comparison.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063, KOR.U066, KOR.U065, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S100, S101, S102, S103, S104, S106
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091

KOR.000305 | [ROK-001] 1948 CE | ROK CONSTITUTIONAL SYSTEM BEGINS
ENTITY: ROK constitutional system begins
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A presidential republic with enumerated rights and institutions begins operation amid division, violence and contested all-Korea legitimacy.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::ROK_CONSTITUTIONAL_SYSTEM_BEGINS
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> ROK constitutional system begins -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitution, election and UN records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Constitution, election and UN records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S088
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G074, KOR.G078, KOR.G079

KOR.000306 | [ROK-002] 1949–1950 CE | LAND REFORM REDISTRIBUTES FARMLAND
ENTITY: Land reform redistributes farmland
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Purchase and transfer of landlord holdings widen smallholder ownership before war, while implementation and compensation vary.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053–W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::LAND_REFORM_REDISTRIBUTES_FARMLAND
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Land reform redistributes farmland -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=ROK law, cadastral and rural histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: ROK law, cadastral and rural histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S120, S128
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000307 | [ROK-003] 1948–1960 CE | FIRST REPUBLIC COMBINES ELECTIONS AND REPRESSION
ENTITY: First Republic combines elections and repression
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Syngman Rhee’s governments use anti-communist security, constitutional change and coercion alongside electoral institutions and reconstruction.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W053–W054
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FIRST_REPUBLIC_COMBINES_ELECTIONS_AND_REPRESSION
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> First Republic combines elections and repression -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional, police, election and truth records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Constitutional, police, election and truth records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S096
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G073, KOR.G074, KOR.G078

KOR.000308 | [ROK-004] 19 April 1960 CE | APRIL REVOLUTION REMOVES RHEE
ENTITY: April Revolution removes Rhee
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Student and citizen mobilisation after election fraud and killings forces presidential resignation and opens a short parliamentary transition.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::APRIL_REVOLUTION_REMOVES_RHEE
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> April Revolution removes Rhee -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Movement archives and constitutional records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Movement archives and constitutional records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U062; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S126
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000309 | [ROK-005] 16 May 1961 CE | MILITARY COUP SEIZES POWER
ENTITY: Military coup seizes power
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Park Chung Hee and allied officers overthrow the civilian government and create a military governing host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W055
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MILITARY_COUP_SEIZES_POWER
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Military coup seizes power -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Military decrees and constitutional history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Military decrees and constitutional history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094, S128
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G072, KOR.G074, KOR.G082

KOR.000310 | [ROK-006] 1962 CE onward | DEVELOPMENT PLANS COORDINATE INDUSTRIALISATION
ENTITY: Development plans coordinate industrialisation
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: State credit, export targets, infrastructure, firms, education and foreign markets scale production through disciplined institutional networks.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W055–W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DEVELOPMENT_PLANS_COORDINATE_INDUSTRIALISATION
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Development plans coordinate industrialisation -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Plans, firm records and economic history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Plans, firm records and economic history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S128, S120
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G029, KOR.G030, KOR.G042

KOR.000311 | [ROK-007] 1960s–1970s CE | US ALLIANCE AND JAPANESE NORMALISATION SUPPLY EXTERNAL HOSTS
ENTITY: US alliance and Japanese normalisation supply external hosts
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Security protection, aid, technology, claims funds and market access support growth while strategic asymmetry and colonial repair remain contested.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W055–W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::US_ALLIANCE_AND_JAPANESE_NORMALISATION_SUPPLY_EXTERNAL_HOSTS
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> US alliance and Japanese normalisation supply external hosts -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Alliance, 1965 agreements and economic records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Alliance, 1965 agreements and economic records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060, KOR.U048; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S079, S128
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G052, KOR.G071, KOR.G096

KOR.000312 | [ROK-008] 1960s–1980s CE | CHAEBOL GROUPS BECOME INDUSTRIAL CARRIERS
ENTITY: Chaebol groups become industrial carriers
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Family-controlled business groups combine state credit, imported technology, labour and export markets to build large-scale industry.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W055–W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CHAEBOL_GROUPS_BECOME_INDUSTRIAL_CARRIERS
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Chaebol groups become industrial carriers -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Firm, financial and industrial-policy evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Firm, financial and industrial-policy evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060, KOR.U061; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S128, S119
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G090, KOR.G086

KOR.000313 | [ROK-009] 1960s–1980s CE | WORKERS AND WOMEN CARRY GROWTH COSTS
ENTITY: Workers and women carry growth costs
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Long hours, suppressed organising, migration, factory discipline and household care enable output while gains and harms remain uneven.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W055–W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::WORKERS_AND_WOMEN_CARRY_GROWTH_COSTS
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Workers and women carry growth costs -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Workplace, union, gender and household histories.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Workplace, union, gender and household histories.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U061; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S128
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000314 | [ROK-010] 1970 CE onward | SAEMAUL AND REFORESTATION PROGRAMMES TRANSFORM RURAL LANDSCAPES
ENTITY: Saemaul and reforestation programmes transform rural landscapes
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: State, village and household mobilisation improves roads and tree cover while participation, coercion, species quality and labour burden differ.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W056–W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SAEMAUL_AND_REFORESTATION_PROGRAMMES_TRANSFORM_RURAL_LANDSCAPES
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Saemaul and reforestation programmes transform rural landscapes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Programme archives and ecological evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Programme archives and ecological evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U061, KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S121
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G096

KOR.000315 | [ROK-011] 1972 CE | YUSHIN CONSTITUTION CONCENTRATES PRESIDENCY
ENTITY: Yushin Constitution concentrates presidency
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Emergency powers and indirect election greatly strengthen executive control while opposition, labour and student resistance persist.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::YUSHIN_CONSTITUTION_CONCENTRATES_PRESIDENCY
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Yushin Constitution concentrates presidency -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional text and political history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Constitutional text and political history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S125
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G075

KOR.000316 | [ROK-012] 1979 CE | PARK ASSASSINATION ENDS ONE CONTROL STACK
ENTITY: Park assassination ends one control stack
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The president’s killing dissolves the personal centre of Yushin rule but does not produce immediate democratic transfer.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::PARK_ASSASSINATION_ENDS_ONE_CONTROL_STACK
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Park assassination ends one control stack -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Judicial, military and historical record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Judicial, military and historical record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S094
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G079

KOR.000317 | [ROK-013] May 1980 CE | GWANGJU UPRISING AND MILITARY SUPPRESSION
ENTITY: Gwangju uprising and military suppression
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Citizens resist martial rule and form local coordination before armed suppression kills and injures civilians; totals and cases remain evidence-labelled.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::GWANGJU_UPRISING_AND_MILITARY_SUPPRESSION
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Gwangju uprising and military suppression -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Gwangju archives, testimony and judicial history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Gwangju archives, testimony and judicial history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U062, KOR.U059; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S125
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082, KOR.G089

KOR.000318 | [ROK-014] June 1987 CE | MASS MOBILISATION WINS CONSTITUTIONAL REFORM
ENTITY: Mass mobilisation wins constitutional reform
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Students, workers, churches, lawyers, opposition and citizens force acceptance of direct presidential election and expanded rights institutions.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MASS_MOBILISATION_WINS_CONSTITUTIONAL_REFORM
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Mass mobilisation wins constitutional reform -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Movement archives and constitutional amendments.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Movement archives and constitutional amendments.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U062; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S125
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000319 | [ROK-015] 1987 onward | DEMOCRATIC INSTITUTIONS REPRODUCE WITH CONTEST
ENTITY: Democratic institutions reproduce with contest
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Competitive elections, courts, press, civil society and peaceful transfers widen correction while corruption, inequality and emergency-power risks persist.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W057–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::DEMOCRATIC_INSTITUTIONS_REPRODUCE_WITH_CONTEST
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Democratic institutions reproduce with contest -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional, electoral and adjudicative records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Constitutional, electoral and adjudicative records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U059, KOR.U062; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S089, S113, S114
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G079

KOR.000320 | [ROK-016] 1997–1998 CE | ASIAN FINANCIAL CRISIS RESTRUCTURES ECONOMY
ENTITY: Asian financial crisis restructures economy
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Currency and corporate crisis brings IMF-linked reform, layoffs, financial opening and household insecurity alongside recovery.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::ASIAN_FINANCIAL_CRISIS_RESTRUCTURES_ECONOMY
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Asian financial crisis restructures economy -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Macroeconomic, firm and labour evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Macroeconomic, firm and labour evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U061; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S117, S119
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000321 | [ROK-017] 1990s–2010s CE | SEMICONDUCTOR AND DIGITAL CAPABILITIES SCALE
ENTITY: Semiconductor and digital capabilities scale
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Research, education, firms, infrastructure and global supply chains make Korea a major technology host while imported materials and energy remain dependencies.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058–W060
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SEMICONDUCTOR_AND_DIGITAL_CAPABILITIES_SCALE
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Semiconductor and digital capabilities scale -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Industry, trade, patent and education evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Industry, trade, patent and education evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S119, S129
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G095

KOR.000322 | [ROK-018] 1990s–2020s CE | KOREAN WAVE BECOMES A PLANETARY NETWORK
ENTITY: Korean Wave becomes a planetary network
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Music, television, film, games, food and platforms travel through firms, artists, fandoms and diaspora, generating reach without cultural ownership.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::KOREAN_WAVE_BECOMES_A_PLANETARY_NETWORK
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Korean Wave becomes a planetary network -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Distribution, platform, audience and labour evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Distribution, platform, audience and labour evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S127, S119
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G095, KOR.G028, KOR.G050

KOR.000323 | [ROK-019] late 20th–21st centuries | MASS EDUCATION REACHES HIGH ATTAINMENT
ENTITY: Mass education reaches high attainment
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Schools and universities reproduce broad literacy and technical skill while tutoring cost, wellbeing, inequality and demographic pressure remain Receiver tests.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W057–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::MASS_EDUCATION_REACHES_HIGH_ATTAINMENT
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Mass education reaches high attainment -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=OECD education and national data.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: OECD education and national data.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U069; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S129, S118
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000324 | [ROK-020] 2000s–2020s CE | SEOUL METROPOLITAN CONCENTRATION INTENSIFIES
ENTITY: Seoul metropolitan concentration intensifies
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Jobs, housing, universities and services cluster in the capital region, increasing productivity alongside housing and regional inequality.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W059–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::SEOUL_METROPOLITAN_CONCENTRATION_INTENSIFIES
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Seoul metropolitan concentration intensifies -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Population, housing and transport statistics.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: Population, housing and transport statistics.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U069; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S118, S119
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G084, KOR.G055, KOR.G063

KOR.000325 | [ROK-021] 2000s–2020s CE | FERTILITY DECLINE AND AGEING ACCELERATE
ENTITY: Fertility decline and ageing accelerate
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Marriage, housing, work, care, gender and insecurity interact in very low fertility; national rates do not encode one cause or personal duty.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W059–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::FERTILITY_DECLINE_AND_AGEING_ACCELERATE
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Fertility decline and ageing accelerate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Official demographic series and cohort evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Official demographic series and cohort evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U069; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S118, S119
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000326 | [ROK-022] 2016–2017 CE | CANDLELIGHT MOBILISATION AND IMPEACHMENT
ENTITY: Candlelight mobilisation and impeachment
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Mass peaceful protest, parliamentary vote and Constitutional Court judgment remove President Park Geun-hye through constitutional procedure.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CANDLELIGHT_MOBILISATION_AND_IMPEACHMENT
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Candlelight mobilisation and impeachment -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Court, assembly and protest records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Court, assembly and protest records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U062; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S113
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000327 | [ROK-023] 3 December 2024 CE | PRESIDENT YOON DECLARES EMERGENCY MARTIAL LAW
ENTITY: President Yoon declares emergency martial law
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A brief decree attempts extraordinary military-political control; legislators and citizens resist and the National Assembly demands termination.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W066
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::PRESIDENT_YOON_DECLARES_EMERGENCY_MARTIAL_LAW
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> President Yoon declares emergency martial law -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Official decree, assembly and court record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Official decree, assembly and court record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U070; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S113
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000328 | [ROK-024] 4 April 2025 CE | CONSTITUTIONAL COURT REMOVES PRESIDENT YOON
ENTITY: Constitutional Court removes President Yoon
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The Court unanimously sustains impeachment for grave constitutional and legal violations; criminal proceedings remain a separate adjudication clock.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::CONSTITUTIONAL_COURT_REMOVES_PRESIDENT_YOON
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Constitutional Court removes President Yoon -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Constitutional Court decision 2024Hun-Na8.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Constitutional Court decision 2024Hun-Na8.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_FINAL_CONSTITUTIONAL_JUDGMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U070; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S113
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000329 | [ROK-025] 3 June 2025 CE | LEE JAE MYUNG ELECTED PRESIDENT
ENTITY: Lee Jae Myung elected president
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A snap presidential election restores an elected executive after removal and interim administration.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::LEE_JAE_MYUNG_ELECTED_PRESIDENT
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Lee Jae Myung elected president -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=National Election Commission result.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: National Election Commission result.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S114
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000330 | [ROK-026] 2025 CE evidence clock | REFORESTATION ARCHIVES REGISTERED
ENTITY: Reforestation archives registered
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: UNESCO recognition makes 9,619 programme records globally inspectable while forest quality, labour and biodiversity remain independent outcomes.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::REFORESTATION_ARCHIVES_REGISTERED
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Reforestation archives registered -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Memory of the World register.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Memory of the World register.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074, KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S121
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G096

KOR.000331 | [ROK-027] 2025 CE evidence clock | JEJU 4·3 ARCHIVES REGISTERED
ENTITY: Jeju 4·3 archives registered
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Documents and testimony enter a global memory host for truth and reconciliation without completing identification, remedy or appeal.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::JEJU_4_3_ARCHIVES_REGISTERED
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Jeju 4·3 archives registered -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Memory of the World register.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Memory of the World register.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U055, KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S095
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G005, KOR.G077

KOR.000332 | [ROK-028] 2025 CE custody clock | BANGUCHEON PETROGLYPHS INSCRIBED
ENTITY: Bangucheon petroglyphs inscribed
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: A long-lived rock-art landscape enters the World Heritage system; dating, meaning, local custody and conservation remain panel-specific.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::BANGUCHEON_PETROGLYPHS_INSCRIBED
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Bangucheon petroglyphs inscribed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=UNESCO property record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO property record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S123
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G098, KOR.G099

KOR.000333 | [ROK-029] 2026 CE custody clock | GETBOL PROPERTY EXTENDED
ENTITY: Getbol property extended
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: World Heritage coverage of Korean tidal flats expands while ecological function, community livelihoods and repair closure remain separately monitored.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::GETBOL_PROPERTY_EXTENDED
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Getbol property extended -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=UNESCO property update.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO property update.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074, KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S124
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G007, KOR.G096, KOR.G099

KOR.000334 | [ROK-030] 29 July 2026 freeze | LEE JAE MYUNG IS OPERATING ROK PRESIDENT
ENTITY: Lee Jae Myung is operating ROK president
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: The official presidential host records Lee Jae Myung in office and active on the freeze date; office state does not validate every policy outcome.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::LEE_JAE_MYUNG_IS_OPERATING_ROK_PRESIDENT
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> Lee Jae Myung is operating ROK president -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=ROK Office of the President live record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: ROK Office of the President live record.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S115
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000335 | [ROK-031] 29 July 2026 evidence freeze | ROK CAPABILITY REMAINS EXPRESSION-TESTED
ENTITY: ROK capability remains expression-tested
ENTITY_TYPE: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM
EVENT: Democracy, industry, education, culture and networks are evaluated alongside labour, care, inequality, climate, dependency and appeal rather than as a linear miracle.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME5_DECADE
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z5_REGIONAL_SYSTEM
FUNCTION: ROK_STATE_INSTITUTION_OR_LIVED_SYSTEM::ROK_CAPABILITY_REMAINS_EXPRESSION_TESTED
HOST: ROK constitutional state, firms, schools, cities, households, civil society and global networks
CARRIER: citizens, workers, students, officials, firms, migrants, capital, knowledge, infrastructure and data
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: constitutional control; security alliance; education; imported energy and materials; trade; household care; ecological maintenance
LINEAGE: ROK predecessors -> ROK capability remains expression-tested -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=CONSTITUTIONAL_INDUSTRIAL_NETWORK_AND_LIVED_EXPRESSION; attestation=Current institutional and comparative evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=housing_industry_imports; energy=grid_fossil_nuclear_renewable; water=urban_agricultural; ecology=high_pressure_repair; labour=wage_migrant_care; information=mass_digital; legitimacy=constitutional_and_contested
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC4_EXTERNALIZED_DEPENDENCIES
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Current institutional and comparative evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U060, KOR.U061, KOR.U069, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S115, S117, S118, S119, S130
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097

KOR.000336 | [INTER_KOREAN-001] 4 July 1972 CE | SOUTH–NORTH JOINT COMMUNIQUÉ
ENTITY: South–North Joint Communiqué
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: The two sides articulate independence, peaceful means and national unity as principles, while secret negotiation and domestic authoritarianism constrain expression.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W056
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::SOUTH_NORTH_JOINT_COMMUNIQUE
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> South–North Joint Communiqué -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint communiqué text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Joint communiqué text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S131
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000337 | [INTER_KOREAN-002] 1970s–1980s CE | DIALOGUE REPEATEDLY OPENS AND CLOSES
ENTITY: Dialogue repeatedly opens and closes
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Red Cross, sports, parliamentary and humanitarian contacts generate partial routes whose institutions remain vulnerable to security crises and leadership change.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W056–W057
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::DIALOGUE_REPEATEDLY_OPENS_AND_CLOSES
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Dialogue repeatedly opens and closes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Inter-Korean chronology and organisational records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_3_INDUSTRIAL_MASS_INSTITUTION; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Inter-Korean chronology and organisational records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000338 | [INTER_KOREAN-003] 17 September 1991 CE | BOTH KOREAS ADMITTED TO UNITED NATIONS
ENTITY: Both Koreas admitted to United Nations
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Separate UN membership gives each state an international institutional host without resolving constitutional unification claims.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::BOTH_KOREAS_ADMITTED_TO_UNITED_NATIONS
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Both Koreas admitted to United Nations -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=UN admission record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: UN admission record.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S137
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088

KOR.000339 | [INTER_KOREAN-004] 13 December 1991 CE | BASIC AGREEMENT SIGNED
ENTITY: Basic Agreement signed
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: The sides commit to reconciliation, non-aggression, exchange and cooperation while treating relations as a special interim condition.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::BASIC_AGREEMENT_SIGNED
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Basic Agreement signed -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Official agreement text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Official agreement text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071, KOR.U058; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S132
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000340 | [INTER_KOREAN-005] 1992 CE | DENUCLEARISATION DECLARATION ENTERS FORCE THEN FAILS
ENTITY: Denuclearisation declaration enters force then fails
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: The sides declare a nuclear-free peninsula and joint verification framework, but inspections and implementation collapse.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W058
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::DENUCLEARISATION_DECLARATION_ENTERS_FORCE_THEN_FAILS
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Denuclearisation declaration enters force then fails -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint declaration and implementation history.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Joint declaration and implementation history.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065, KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S138, S101
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G091

KOR.000341 | [INTER_KOREAN-006] 15 June 2000 CE | FIRST INTER-KOREAN SUMMIT DECLARATION
ENTITY: First inter-Korean summit declaration
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Leaders endorse reunion, cooperation and Korean-led approaches, opening family and economic routes without creating a peace treaty.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::FIRST_INTER_KOREAN_SUMMIT_DECLARATION
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> First inter-Korean summit declaration -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint declaration.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Joint declaration.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071, KOR.U058; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S133
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G073

KOR.000342 | [INTER_KOREAN-007] 2000s CE | SEPARATED-FAMILY REUNIONS OPERATE INTERMITTENTLY
ENTITY: Separated-family reunions operate intermittently
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Temporary meetings reconnect selected relatives through tightly controlled lists, venues and political windows, leaving most families without durable access.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W059–W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::SEPARATED_FAMILY_REUNIONS_OPERATE_INTERMITTENTLY
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: PERSON_MOVEMENT
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Separated-family reunions operate intermittently -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Red Cross and inter-Korean records.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: persons move voluntarily or under coercion; ancestry, language and title do not follow automatically
EVIDENCE: Red Cross and inter-Korean records.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G083

KOR.000343 | [INTER_KOREAN-008] 2004–2016 CE | KAESONG INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX OPERATES THEN CLOSES
ENTITY: Kaesong Industrial Complex operates then closes
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: South Korean capital and managers combine with North Korean land and labour under a joint political-security dependency that ultimately loses its host.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W059–W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::KAESONG_INDUSTRIAL_COMPLEX_OPERATES_THEN_CLOSES
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: FUNCTIONAL_HOST_MIGRATION
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Kaesong Industrial Complex operates then closes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint-zone rules, firm and worker evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: a capability enters a named host with declared dependencies and changed expression
EVIDENCE: Joint-zone rules, firm and worker evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071, KOR.U067; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G086, KOR.G055, KOR.G058

KOR.000344 | [INTER_KOREAN-009] 19 September 2005 CE | SIX-PARTY JOINT STATEMENT
ENTITY: Six-Party Joint Statement
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: DPRK, ROK, China, Japan, Russia and the US record denuclearisation, normalisation and energy principles whose sequencing and verification later break down.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::SIX_PARTY_JOINT_STATEMENT
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Six-Party Joint Statement -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Official joint statement.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Official joint statement.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S138
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G008, KOR.G056, KOR.G091

KOR.000345 | [INTER_KOREAN-010] 4 October 2007 CE | SECOND SUMMIT DECLARATION
ENTITY: Second summit declaration
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Leaders expand peace and economic commitments; changing governments and security events prevent sustained implementation.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W059
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::SECOND_SUMMIT_DECLARATION
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Second summit declaration -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint declaration.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Joint declaration.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S134
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000346 | [INTER_KOREAN-011] 2010 CE | CHEONAN SINKING AND YEONPYEONG SHELLING ESCALATE CONFLICT
ENTITY: Cheonan sinking and Yeonpyeong shelling escalate conflict
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Military deaths and competing claims sharply reduce cooperation; incident evidence and state attribution remain claim-specific.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W060
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::CHEONAN_SINKING_AND_YEONPYEONG_SHELLING_ESCALATE_CONFLICT
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: AGENT_FLUX
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Cheonan sinking and Yeonpyeong shelling escalate conflict -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Investigations, state positions and technical evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: bounded human agents change control; motive, command, force and Receiver effect require separate evidence
EVIDENCE: Investigations, state positions and technical evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000347 | [INTER_KOREAN-012] 27 April 2018 CE | PANMUNJOM DECLARATION
ENTITY: Panmunjom Declaration
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Leaders commit to peace, improved relations and denuclearisation language; broad text requires separate instruments and verification.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::PANMUNJOM_DECLARATION
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Panmunjom Declaration -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Declaration text.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Declaration text.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_PRIMARY_INSTRUMENT
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071, KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S135
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G081

KOR.000348 | [INTER_KOREAN-013] September 2018 CE | PYONGYANG DECLARATION AND MILITARY AGREEMENT
ENTITY: Pyongyang declaration and military agreement
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: The sides create risk-reduction zones and cooperation commitments whose operation later degrades and is suspended.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::PYONGYANG_DECLARATION_AND_MILITARY_AGREEMENT
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Pyongyang declaration and military agreement -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Joint declaration and military agreement.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EMERGENCE_ACTIVATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Joint declaration and military agreement.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S136
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G040, KOR.G056, KOR.G082

KOR.000349 | [INTER_KOREAN-014] 2019 CE | HANOI SUMMIT FAILURE CLOSES MOMENTUM
ENTITY: Hanoi summit failure closes momentum
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: US–DPRK disagreement over sanctions relief and denuclearisation sequencing reduces inter-Korean implementation space.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W061
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::HANOI_SUMMIT_FAILURE_CLOSES_MOMENTUM
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Hanoi summit failure closes momentum -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Summit records and later policy chronology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Summit records and later policy chronology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065, KOR.U067; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140, S104
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G093

KOR.000350 | [INTER_KOREAN-015] 2020 CE | KAESONG LIAISON OFFICE DEMOLISHED
ENTITY: Kaesong liaison office demolished
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: DPRK destruction of the joint liaison building removes a physical communication host and demonstrates the fragility of unprotected agreements.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W062
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::KAESONG_LIAISON_OFFICE_DEMOLISHED
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: ENERGY_CONVERSION
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Kaesong liaison office demolished -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Official statements and visual evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: energy changes form or availability; a physical process receives no human motive
EVIDENCE: Official statements and visual evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G058, KOR.G086, KOR.G091

KOR.000351 | [INTER_KOREAN-016] 2023–2024 CE | TWO-STATE AND HOSTILE-STATE TRANSITION DEEPENS
ENTITY: Two-state and hostile-state transition deepens
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: DPRK changes doctrine and removes selected unification symbols while ROK retains constitutional and policy commitments; unilateral positions do not form agreement.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED
WORLD_BANDS: W065–W066
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::TWO_STATE_AND_HOSTILE_STATE_TRANSITION_DEEPENS
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> Two-state and hostile-state transition deepens -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=DPRK and ROK official positions.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: DECLINE_FISSION_OR_TERMINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: DPRK and ROK official positions.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_DIVERGENT_OFFICIAL_CLAIMS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U072, KOR.U071; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S109, S112, S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G088, KOR.G091

KOR.000352 | [INTER_KOREAN-017] 2026 CE | ROK PEACEFUL-COEXISTENCE POLICY IS ARTICULATED
ENTITY: ROK peaceful-coexistence policy is articulated
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: The ROK’s fifth master-plan process emphasises peaceful coexistence, respect for the North’s system, no absorption and no hostile acts while retaining a unification goal.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::ROK_PEACEFUL_COEXISTENCE_POLICY_IS_ARTICULATED
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> ROK peaceful-coexistence policy is articulated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Ministry of Unification policy documents.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: STATE_CHANGE_AND_RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Ministry of Unification policy documents.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_AS_CURRENT_ROK_POLICY
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U072, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S116, S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000353 | [INTER_KOREAN-018] 29 July 2026 freeze | NO BILATERAL PEACE OR STATUS SETTLEMENT EXISTS
ENTITY: No bilateral peace or status settlement exists
ENTITY_TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK
EVENT: Armistice, separate UN membership, opposing doctrines, military capabilities and intermittent humanitarian routes remain non-identical control surfaces.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME6_YEAR
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT_CONFLICT_OR_NETWORK::NO_BILATERAL_PEACE_OR_STATUS_SETTLEMENT_EXISTS
HOST: ROK–DPRK interface, DMZ, separated families, joint bodies and external negotiation hosts
CARRIER: officials, soldiers, families, workers, aid, documents, broadcasts, weapons and symbolic objects
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: political will; military restraint; verification; sanctions; alliance and regional powers; public legitimacy
LINEAGE: INTER_KOREAN predecessors -> No bilateral peace or status settlement exists -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=DIPLOMATIC_MILITARY_HUMANITARIAN_AND_LEGAL_INTERFACE; attestation=Current instruments and official positions.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR5_DIASPORA
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Current instruments and official positions.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U058, KOR.U071, KOR.U072; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S092, S116, S137, S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G082

KOR.000354 | [LIVE_TAIL-001] 2025 CE evidence clock | THREE KINGDOMS GENOME ANALYSIS REACHES REVIEW
ENTITY: Three Kingdoms genome analysis reaches review
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: New kinship findings are integrated as a bounded mortuary-network claim, not a biological definition of Koreanness or rank.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::THREE_KINGDOMS_GENOME_ANALYSIS_REACHES_REVIEW
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Three Kingdoms genome analysis reaches review -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=Peer-reviewed methods and archaeology.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Peer-reviewed methods and archaeology.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U032, KOR.U015; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S044
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G056, KOR.G028, KOR.G050, KOR.G100

KOR.000355 | [LIVE_TAIL-002] 2026 CE evidence clock | KYUSHU YAYOI GENOMES REFINE KOREA–JAPAN INTERFACE
ENTITY: Kyushu Yayoi genomes refine Korea–Japan interface
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Northwestern Kyushu genomes support early-stage admixture involving peninsula-linked ancestry while direction, scale, language and identity remain unresolved.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::KYUSHU_YAYOI_GENOMES_REFINE_KOREA_JAPAN_INTERFACE
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Kyushu Yayoi genomes refine Korea–Japan interface -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=Scientific Reports ancient-genome study.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EXPANSION_REPRODUCTION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Scientific Reports ancient-genome study.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U015, KOR.U010, KOR.U029; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S141
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G001, KOR.G002, KOR.G008, KOR.G100

KOR.000356 | [LIVE_TAIL-003] 2026 CE evidence clock | TSUSHIMA-ROUTE RESEARCH UPDATES DEEP-TIME CROSSING MODEL
ENTITY: Tsushima-route research updates deep-time crossing model
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Palaeolithic navigation evidence strengthens the corridor model but does not transfer a Japanese site sequence directly onto Korea.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::TSUSHIMA_ROUTE_RESEARCH_UPDATES_DEEP_TIME_CROSSING_MODEL
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Tsushima-route research updates deep-time crossing model -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=Nature Communications 2026 study.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: Nature Communications 2026 study.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U005; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S019
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G010, KOR.G071, KOR.G087, KOR.G100

KOR.000357 | [LIVE_TAIL-004] 2026 CE evidence clock | MUMUN DEMOGRAPHIC AND PLANT RESEARCH INTEGRATED
ENTITY: Mumun demographic and plant research integrated
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: The newest Geum Basin and peach evidence adds regional population and cultivation nodes without overwriting prior dates.
TEMPORAL_FORM: EVIDENCE_TIME
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::MUMUN_DEMOGRAPHIC_AND_PLANT_RESEARCH_INTEGRATED
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Mumun demographic and plant research integrated -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=2025 studies reviewed in the 2026 source stack.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: EVIDENCE_DISCOVERY_CUSTODY_REVIEW
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: 2025 studies reviewed in the 2026 source stack.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U013; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S024, S025
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G016, KOR.G100

KOR.000358 | [LIVE_TAIL-005] 2026 CE | PAEKTU REMAINS SHARED MONITORED SUBSTRATE
ENTITY: Paektu remains shared monitored substrate
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: UNESCO geopark and geophysical research preserve geology, hazard and cultural meaning as separate Korea–China interfaces.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::PAEKTU_REMAINS_SHARED_MONITORED_SUBSTRATE
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Paektu remains shared monitored substrate -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=UNESCO and peer-reviewed geophysics.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO and peer-reviewed geophysics.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U003, KOR.U004; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S013, S014
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G004, KOR.G100

KOR.000359 | [LIVE_TAIL-006] 10 March 2026 CE | DPRK CROP OUTLOOK UPDATES WITHOUT HOUSEHOLD CLOSURE
ENTITY: DPRK crop outlook updates without household closure
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: FAO’s favourable production signal is retained while food distribution, market price and vulnerable-household receipt remain unknown.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::DPRK_CROP_OUTLOOK_UPDATES_WITHOUT_HOUSEHOLD_CLOSURE
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> DPRK crop outlook updates without household closure -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=FAO GIEWS report with WFP context.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: FAO GIEWS report with WFP context.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U063, KOR.U067; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S103, S102
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G100

KOR.000360 | [LIVE_TAIL-007] 2025–2026 CE | DPRK NUCLEAR OBSERVATION REMAINS REMOTE
ENTITY: DPRK nuclear observation remains remote
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: IAEA evidence is admitted as facility observation and safeguards unavailability, never as an invented exact arsenal or inspected declaration.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W067–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::DPRK_NUCLEAR_OBSERVATION_REMAINS_REMOTE
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> DPRK nuclear observation remains remote -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=IAEA report and UN sanctions record.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: IAEA report and UN sanctions record.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_UNAVAILABLE
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U065; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S101, S104
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G100

KOR.000361 | [LIVE_TAIL-008] 2025–2026 CE | DPRK RIGHTS EVIDENCE REMAINS ACCESS-CONSTRAINED
ENTITY: DPRK rights evidence remains access-constrained
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: UN findings and testimony retain high concern while direct access, case remedy and official response stay distinct.
TEMPORAL_FORM: RANGE
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W067–W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::DPRK_RIGHTS_EVIDENCE_REMAINS_ACCESS_CONSTRAINED
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> DPRK rights evidence remains access-constrained -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=OHCHR and Commission of Inquiry evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: OHCHR and Commission of Inquiry evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: SUPPORTED_UN_FINDING_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U066, KOR.U063; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S099, S100
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G100

KOR.000362 | [LIVE_TAIL-009] 2026 CE | HUMANITARIAN EXEMPTIONS EXIST WITHOUT DELIVERY GUARANTEE
ENTITY: Humanitarian exemptions exist without delivery guarantee
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: UN exemptions legally open some aid routes; procurement, banking, shipping, access and household receipt require end-to-end evidence.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::HUMANITARIAN_EXEMPTIONS_EXIST_WITHOUT_DELIVERY_GUARANTEE
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: CAPITAL_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Humanitarian exemptions exist without delivery guarantee -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=UN sanctions committee exemptions and humanitarian reporting.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: tax, credit, property, tribute, labour value or investment changes control and distribution
EVIDENCE: UN sanctions committee exemptions and humanitarian reporting.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_WITH_LIMITS
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U067; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S104, S105
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000363 | [LIVE_TAIL-010] 29 July 2026 CE | ROK PRESIDENTIAL OFFICE STATE VERIFIED
ENTITY: ROK presidential office state verified
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Lee Jae Myung’s presidency is verified from the live official host at freeze; subsequent acts and outcomes are not predicted.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::ROK_PRESIDENTIAL_OFFICE_STATE_VERIFIED
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> ROK presidential office state verified -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=ROK Office of the President.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: ROK Office of the President.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S115
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

KOR.000364 | [LIVE_TAIL-011] 29 July 2026 CE | ROK COEXISTENCE POLICY STATE VERIFIED
ENTITY: ROK coexistence policy state verified
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Current Ministry of Unification documents are preserved as ROK policy, not DPRK acceptance or implemented bilateral law.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: LIVE_EXPIRING
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::ROK_COEXISTENCE_POLICY_STATE_VERIFIED
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> ROK coexistence policy state verified -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=ROK Ministry of Unification.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: ROK Ministry of Unification.
CLAIM_STATUS: LIVE_VERIFIED_AS_SOURCE_POSITION
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U072, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S116, S140
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G091, KOR.G100

KOR.000365 | [LIVE_TAIL-012] 29 July 2026 CE | CLIMATE AND WEATHER SENSORS FROZEN
ENTITY: Climate and weather sensors frozen
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Current weather, hazard and climate-policy signals expire at the retrieval time and cannot prove long-term adaptation or safety.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::CLIMATE_AND_WEATHER_SENSORS_FROZEN
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Climate and weather sensors frozen -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=KMA, IPCC and ROK NDC evidence.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: KMA, IPCC and ROK NDC evidence.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U075, KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S012, S011, S130
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G097, KOR.G100

KOR.000366 | [LIVE_TAIL-013] 29 July 2026 CE | HERITAGE AND REPAIR STATE FROZEN
ENTITY: Heritage and repair state frozen
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: Jeju truth archives, reforestation, Bangucheon and Getbol are active custody/repair hosts whose Receiver and ecological closure remain open.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::HERITAGE_AND_REPAIR_STATE_FROZEN
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: INFORMATION_TRANSFER
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Heritage and repair state frozen -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=UNESCO registrations and national evidence systems.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: REPAIR_RECOMBINATION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: information is copied, translated, regulated, disputed or lost without automatic material or political transfer
EVIDENCE: UNESCO registrations and national evidence systems.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U074, KOR.U055, KOR.U075; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S121, S095, S123, S124
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G096, KOR.G005, KOR.G077, KOR.G100

KOR.000367 | [LIVE_TAIL-014] 29 July 2026 CE | OBJECT 28 EVIDENCE GATE CLOSES
ENTITY: Object 28 evidence gate closes
ENTITY_TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE
EVENT: All post-freeze offices, hazards, laws, data revisions, conflicts, successions and research releases are FUTURE_AT_CUTOFF.
TEMPORAL_FORM: DATED_POINT
BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY: BOUNDED
WORLD_BANDS: W068
TIME_ZOOM: ZTIME7_DAY
ENTITY_ZOOM: Z6_INTERREGIONAL
FUNCTION: LIVE_SENSOR_LAW_PROJECT_OFFICE_OR_EVIDENCE_STATE::OBJECT_28_EVIDENCE_GATE_CLOSES
HOST: dated Korean, inter-Korean and global evidence hosts at freeze
CARRIER: current persons, institutions, sensors, laws, reports, projects, archives and contested claims
FLOW: PROCESS_SUCCESSION
DEPENDENCY: live access; implementation; data quality; law; climate sensors; security; human correction
LINEAGE: LIVE_TAIL predecessors -> Object 28 evidence gate closes -> dated descendants; no singular biological, ethnic, linguistic or sovereign descent assumed
RELATION: relation_type=LIVE_CONTROL_AND_EVIDENCE_HISTORY; attestation=Timestamped release rule.; relation and attestation remain independent
CONTROL_GEOMETRY: CG4_MIXED_AND_CONTESTED
BASEFLOOR_EFFECT: matter=border_aid_infrastructure; energy=military_industrial; water=shared_basins; ecology=transboundary; labour=household_state_market; information=controlled_contested; legitimacy=unclosed
CAPABILITY: STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK
LIFECYCLE: LIVE_OPERATION_OR_TRANSITION
MODULE_REPRODUCTION_LIFECYCLE: MRL2_REPRODUCING_WITH_VARIATION; capability_stage=STAGE_4_PLANETARY_NETWORK; correction_required=true
CAPABILITY_REACH: CR5_PLANETARY
SURVIVABLE_RANGE: SR6_DIGITAL
WORLD_DISTRIBUTION: WD4_WORLD
DEPENDENCY_CLOSURE: DC5_LIVE_UNVERIFIED
MOTION: state A becomes state B through a dated process; successor identity is not assumed
EVIDENCE: Timestamped release rule.
CLAIM_STATUS: FROZEN_AT_CUTOFF
UNCERTAINTY: Bounded by KOR.U076; confidence and scope are claim-specific.
SOURCE_KEYS: S001, S002, S003
GRAPH_SEEDS: KOR.G100

TRANSFORMATION_TRACE_REGISTER:
KOR.X000001 | RECORD: KOR.000001
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Earth accretion and differentiation establish the lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere from which the peninsula’s later material system develops.
AFTER_STATE: At 4.54–4.0 Ga, Earth accretion and differentiation establish the lithosphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere from which the peninsula’s later material system develops.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 4.54–4.0 Ga; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Planetary material foundation; evidence=Radiometric Earth chronology and the World Master; this is substrate, not Korean human history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000002 | RECORD: KOR.000002
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Continental fragments, metamorphic belts, granites and sedimentary basins form the inherited geological host of the peninsula and adjacent margins.
AFTER_STATE: At Palaeozoic–Mesozoic, Continental fragments, metamorphic belts, granites and sedimentary basins form the inherited geological host of the peninsula and adjacent margins.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Palaeozoic–Mesozoic; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Peninsular basement and terranes assemble; evidence=Regional stratigraphy and tectonic synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000003 | RECORD: KOR.000003
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Faulting, uplift, erosion and basin formation generate mountain chains, river corridors and sediment sinks used by later ecosystems and societies.
AFTER_STATE: At Mesozoic–Cenozoic, Faulting, uplift, erosion and basin formation generate mountain chains, river corridors and sediment sinks used by later ecosystems and societies.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Mesozoic–Cenozoic; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Relief and drainage reorganise; evidence=Geomorphology and mapped geology; timing varies by sector.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000004 | RECORD: KOR.000004
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Repeated cold and warm phases alter vegetation, river discharge, coastlines and the range of human and animal habitats.
AFTER_STATE: At Quaternary, Repeated cold and warm phases alter vegetation, river discharge, coastlines and the range of human and animal habitats.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Quaternary; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Glacial cycles shift peninsula habitability; evidence=Palaeoclimate, sediment and global habitat modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000005 | RECORD: KOR.000005
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Lower sea levels expose much of the shelf and later marine transgression creates the modern shallow sea and tidal coasts.
AFTER_STATE: At Quaternary, Lower sea levels expose much of the shelf and later marine transgression creates the modern shallow sea and tidal coasts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Quaternary; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Yellow Sea shelf repeatedly emerges and floods; evidence=Bathymetry, marine sediments and sea-level reconstruction.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000006 | RECORD: KOR.000006
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Sea level, current, wind and season change crossing difficulty between peninsula, Tsushima and Kyushu without proving any particular voyage.
AFTER_STATE: At Quaternary–present, Sea level, current, wind and season change crossing difficulty between peninsula, Tsushima and Kyushu without proving any particular voyage.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Quaternary–present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Korea Strait remains a variable corridor; evidence=Palaeogeography, oceanography and dated route experiments.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000007 | RECORD: KOR.000007
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Summer moisture and winter continental air structure water, agriculture, settlement, building and hazard regimes.
AFTER_STATE: At Quaternary–present, Summer moisture and winter continental air structure water, agriculture, settlement, building and hazard regimes.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Quaternary–present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=East Asian monsoon controls seasonality; evidence=Palaeoclimate proxies, instrumental records and climate assessment.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000008 | RECORD: KOR.000008
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: The Han, Geum, Nakdong, Taedong, Amnok/Yalu and Tumen systems develop changing floodplain, transport and agricultural surfaces.
AFTER_STATE: At Holocene, The Han, Geum, Nakdong, Taedong, Amnok/Yalu and Tumen systems develop changing floodplain, transport and agricultural surfaces.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Holocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=River floodplains and estuaries stabilise unevenly; evidence=Alluvial stratigraphy, geomorphology and historical hydrology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000009 | RECORD: KOR.000009
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Sediment, tides, birds, benthic life, fisheries and coastal communities form a living coupled system rather than empty land awaiting reclamation.
AFTER_STATE: At Holocene–present, Sediment, tides, birds, benthic life, fisheries and coastal communities form a living coupled system rather than empty land awaiting reclamation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Holocene–present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=West-coast tidal flats operate; evidence=Ecological observation and Getbol conservation evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000010 | RECORD: KOR.000010
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: The Baekdu-daegan and associated ranges divide catchments, channel routes, preserve habitats and complicate central control.
AFTER_STATE: At Holocene–present, The Baekdu-daegan and associated ranges divide catchments, channel routes, preserve habitats and complicate central control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Holocene–present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mountain forest spine shapes movement; evidence=Topography, ecology and settlement history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000011 | RECORD: KOR.000011
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Volcanism, lava systems, soils, wind and marine isolation create a distinctive island ecology and settlement dependency.
AFTER_STATE: At late Pleistocene–present, Volcanism, lava systems, soils, wind and marine isolation create a distinctive island ecology and settlement dependency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late Pleistocene–present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Jeju volcanic island host persists; evidence=Geophysical imaging, geology and island archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000012 | RECORD: KOR.000012
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: A very large eruption disperses tephra across Northeast Asia and transforms the caldera system; its precise social and climatic consequences remain separately modelled.
AFTER_STATE: At 946 CE, A very large eruption disperses tephra across Northeast Asia and transforms the caldera system; its precise social and climatic consequences remain separately modelled.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 946 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Paektu Millennium Eruption; evidence=Tephrochronology, ice-core dating and atmospheric modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000013 | RECORD: KOR.000013
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Geophysical imaging supports melt beneath the volcano, requiring cross-border monitoring without implying an imminent eruption date.
AFTER_STATE: At present, Geophysical imaging supports melt beneath the volcano, requiring cross-border monitoring without implying an imminent eruption date.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for present; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Paektu partial-melt system remains active; evidence=Seismology and magnetotelluric imaging.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000014 | RECORD: KOR.000014
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant material, climatic or ecological configuration had not yet taken the evidenced form.
TRANSFORMATION: Weather, heat, rainfall, typhoon, earthquake and volcanic observations are admitted only with a dated retrieval and no post-freeze extrapolation.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 freeze, Weather, heat, rainfall, typhoon, earthquake and volcanic observations are admitted only with a dated retrieval and no post-freeze extrapolation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: The changed substrate becomes an active dependency for later settlement, food, transport, warfare, infrastructure and repair.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Sky and hazard sensors expire at freeze; evidence=Korea Meteorological Administration and named scientific monitors.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000015 | RECORD: KOR.000015
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Stone artefact-bearing surfaces at several peninsular sites support early human presence, but redeposition and dating prevent one secure peninsula-wide first date.
AFTER_STATE: At c.700–300 ka, site-model range, Stone artefact-bearing surfaces at several peninsular sites support early human presence, but redeposition and dating prevent one secure peninsula-wide first date.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.700–300 ka, site-model range; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Early Lower Palaeolithic occupations; evidence=Stratigraphy, lithic context and multiple dating methods.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000016 | RECORD: KOR.000016
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Bifaces and associated tools at Jeongok-ri overturn an old simple east–west technological divide while leaving occupation episodes and makers unidentified.
AFTER_STATE: At Middle Pleistocene, Bifaces and associated tools at Jeongok-ri overturn an old simple east–west technological divide while leaving occupation episodes and makers unidentified.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Middle Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Jeongok-ri Acheulean-like bifaces; evidence=Excavated lithics, geology and site chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000017 | RECORD: KOR.000017
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Repeated excavation converts exposed artefacts into a long-lived research and public-heritage host; custody time remains distinct from manufacture time.
AFTER_STATE: At Middle Pleistocene, Repeated excavation converts exposed artefacts into a long-lived research and public-heritage host; custody time remains distinct from manufacture time.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Middle Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Chongok/Jeongok custody expands; evidence=Excavation archives and heritage registration.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000018 | RECORD: KOR.000018
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Multiple cultural layers preserve changing lithic practices near the Geum River without proving uninterrupted settlement or one population lineage.
AFTER_STATE: At Middle–Late Pleistocene, Multiple cultural layers preserve changing lithic practices near the Geum River without proving uninterrupted settlement or one population lineage.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Middle–Late Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Seokjang-ri sequence records repeated use; evidence=Stratified excavation and site reports.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000019 | RECORD: KOR.000019
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Terraces and basins supply water, stone and animal routes but also redeposit evidence, making site formation part of every claim.
AFTER_STATE: At Late Pleistocene, Terraces and basins supply water, stone and animal routes but also redeposit evidence, making site formation part of every claim.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Late Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=River terraces become recurrent occupation hosts; evidence=Geoarchaeology and lithic distributions.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000020 | RECORD: KOR.000020
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Homo sapiens populations spread through Northeast Asian habitats; Korean passage is plausible but cannot be reduced to a single route or founding population.
AFTER_STATE: At c.50–40 ka, Homo sapiens populations spread through Northeast Asian habitats; Korean passage is plausible but cannot be reduced to a single route or founding population.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.50–40 ka; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Modern-human range expands in Northeast Asia; evidence=Regional archaeological and palaeoclimate synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000021 | RECORD: KOR.000021
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Prepared-core and blade systems widen portable cutting capability at bounded sites without identifying an ethnicity or language.
AFTER_STATE: At Upper Palaeolithic, Prepared-core and blade systems widen portable cutting capability at bounded sites without identifying an ethnicity or language.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Upper Palaeolithic; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Blade technologies appear; evidence=Lithic technology and dated context.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000022 | RECORD: KOR.000022
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Microblades and composite toolkits connect peninsular evidence with wider Northeast Asian technological fields; similarity is not a direct migration edge.
AFTER_STATE: At Upper Palaeolithic, Microblades and composite toolkits connect peninsular evidence with wider Northeast Asian technological fields; similarity is not a direct migration edge.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Upper Palaeolithic; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Microblade systems circulate; evidence=Comparative technology and chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000023 | RECORD: KOR.000023
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Lithic assemblages and raw-material study at Suyanggae register repeated technical activity and wider comparison networks.
AFTER_STATE: At Upper Palaeolithic, Lithic assemblages and raw-material study at Suyanggae register repeated technical activity and wider comparison networks.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Upper Palaeolithic; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Suyanggae becomes a mobility coordinate; evidence=Excavated context and lithic provenance.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000024 | RECORD: KOR.000024
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Low temperature, aridity and altered vegetation increase mobility, clothing, fuel, food and social-learning demands.
AFTER_STATE: At Last Glacial Maximum, Low temperature, aridity and altered vegetation increase mobility, clothing, fuel, food and social-learning demands.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Last Glacial Maximum; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Cold open habitats compress survivability; evidence=Palaeoclimate and habitat modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000025 | RECORD: KOR.000025
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Lower sea level narrows marine barriers and changes coastal routes; currents and open water still require tested crossing capacity.
AFTER_STATE: At Last Glacial Maximum, Lower sea level narrows marine barriers and changes coastal routes; currents and open water still require tested crossing capacity.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Last Glacial Maximum; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Exposed shelf changes but does not erase straits; evidence=Sea-level reconstruction and route-specific 2026 review.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000026 | RECORD: KOR.000026
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Postglacial inundation removes or submerges many coastal occupation surfaces, biasing the surviving inland record.
AFTER_STATE: At Late Pleistocene, Postglacial inundation removes or submerges many coastal occupation surfaces, biasing the surviving inland record.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Late Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Coasts preserve unevenly; evidence=Marine transgression and taphonomic inference.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000027 | RECORD: KOR.000027
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Combustion, clothing, shelter, food processing and social learning operate together; no single artefact proves the full system.
AFTER_STATE: At Late Pleistocene, Combustion, clothing, shelter, food processing and social learning operate together; no single artefact proves the full system.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Late Pleistocene; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Fire, shelter and shared knowledge expand range; evidence=Functional archaeology and environmental constraints.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000028 | RECORD: KOR.000028
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Climate shifts, local abandonment, population movement and lost coasts prevent a simple direct line from early occupants to later Koreans.
AFTER_STATE: At Late Pleistocene–Holocene, Climate shifts, local abandonment, population movement and lost coasts prevent a simple direct line from early occupants to later Koreans.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Late Pleistocene–Holocene; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Occupation discontinuity remains possible; evidence=Settlement gaps and preservation model.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000029 | RECORD: KOR.000029
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Surface finds trigger professional excavation and reshape regional Palaeolithic debate; discovery date does not date the artefacts.
AFTER_STATE: At 1978 CE evidence clock, Surface finds trigger professional excavation and reshape regional Palaeolithic debate; discovery date does not date the artefacts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1978 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Jeongok-ri discovery enters formal evidence history; evidence=Documented discovery and excavation history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000030 | RECORD: KOR.000030
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: Systematic excavation establishes a long stratigraphic and public-history host while leaving contested dates claim-specific.
AFTER_STATE: At 1964 CE evidence clock, Systematic excavation establishes a long stratigraphic and public-history host while leaving contested dates claim-specific.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1964 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Seokjang-ri excavation programme begins; evidence=Excavation and heritage history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000031 | RECORD: KOR.000031
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: New research tests the archipelago approach as a seafaring corridor and strengthens route analysis without proving every Korean crossing or traveller identity.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE evidence clock, New research tests the archipelago approach as a seafaring corridor and strengthens route analysis without proving every Korean crossing or traveller identity.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Tsushima-route Palaeolithic synthesis published; evidence=Peer-reviewed Nature Communications study and bounded experimental inference.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000032 | RECORD: KOR.000032
BEFORE_STATE: The relevant occupation, technology or evidence claim was absent from the surviving dated surface.
TRANSFORMATION: No undiscovered first population, exact language, continuous ethnicity or modern territorial title is interpolated from the surviving lithic record.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, No undiscovered first population, exact language, continuous ethnicity or modern territorial title is interpolated from the surviving lithic record.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Human range and learned capability widen while preservation bias, climate dependence and evidence uncertainty remain active.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Palaeolithic claims freeze as site-specific; evidence=Cross-source audit against category firewalls.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000033 | RECORD: KOR.000033
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Warming seas, estuaries and forests support diverse fishing, gathering and hunting systems before any single farming package dominates.
AFTER_STATE: At c.8000–6000 BCE, Warming seas, estuaries and forests support diverse fishing, gathering and hunting systems before any single farming package dominates.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.8000–6000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Early Holocene coastal adaptation; evidence=Palaeoenvironment and early-site synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000034 | RECORD: KOR.000034
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Early pottery appears in bounded regional contexts; ceramic style does not identify one people, language or polity.
AFTER_STATE: At c.7000–6000 BCE, Early pottery appears in bounded regional contexts; ceramic style does not identify one people, language or polity.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.7000–6000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Incipient Chulmun pottery horizons; evidence=Stratified ceramic sequences and direct dating.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000035 | RECORD: KOR.000035
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Semi-subterranean houses, hearths and activity areas register repeated residence at river and coastal sites.
AFTER_STATE: At c.6000–5000 BCE, Semi-subterranean houses, hearths and activity areas register repeated residence at river and coastal sites.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.6000–5000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Pit-house settlements become visible; evidence=Architecture, features and settlement distributions.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000036 | RECORD: KOR.000036
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Pit houses, pottery, fishing, gathering and processing at Amsa-dong create a major Han River coordinate without standing for every Chulmun community.
AFTER_STATE: At c.6000–4000 BCE, Pit houses, pottery, fishing, gathering and processing at Amsa-dong create a major Han River coordinate without standing for every Chulmun community.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.6000–4000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Amsa-dong settlement system; evidence=Excavated settlement and artefact assemblages.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000037 | RECORD: KOR.000037
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Molluscs, fish, sea mammals and terrestrial foods preserve seasonal coastal lifeways and marine-reservoir dating challenges.
AFTER_STATE: At sixth–fourth millennia BCE, Molluscs, fish, sea mammals and terrestrial foods preserve seasonal coastal lifeways and marine-reservoir dating challenges.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for sixth–fourth millennia BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Shell middens record marine food systems; evidence=Zooarchaeology, isotopes and shell chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000038 | RECORD: KOR.000038
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Grinding, pits and plant remains show intensive woodland-food knowledge alongside aquatic and hunted resources.
AFTER_STATE: At sixth–fourth millennia BCE, Grinding, pits and plant remains show intensive woodland-food knowledge alongside aquatic and hunted resources.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for sixth–fourth millennia BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Acorn processing and woodland foods persist; evidence=Plant residues, tools and storage features.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000039 | RECORD: KOR.000039
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Broomcorn and foxtail millet cultivation appears in Northeast Asian-linked contexts and is recombined with foraging and fishing.
AFTER_STATE: At c.5000–4000 BCE, Broomcorn and foxtail millet cultivation appears in Northeast Asian-linked contexts and is recombined with foraging and fishing.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.5000–4000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Millet cultivation enters subsistence; evidence=Directly dated plant remains and regional comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000040 | RECORD: KOR.000040
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Early crops add a managed food stream while marine, riverine, woodland and hunted resources remain important.
AFTER_STATE: At c.5000–3500 BCE, Early crops add a managed food stream while marine, riverine, woodland and hunted resources remain important.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.5000–3500 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Cultivation does not replace broad-spectrum food; evidence=Archaeobotany, faunal remains and isotopes.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000041 | RECORD: KOR.000041
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Decorative and technological variation marks interaction and local learning without mapping stable ethnic borders.
AFTER_STATE: At fifth–fourth millennia BCE, Decorative and technological variation marks interaction and local learning without mapping stable ethnic borders.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fifth–fourth millennia BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Pottery styles regionalise; evidence=Ceramic seriation and technological study.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000042 | RECORD: KOR.000042
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Stone, shell, pottery knowledge and persons move among southern coasts and islands; each route needs provenance or direct evidence.
AFTER_STATE: At fourth millennium BCE, Stone, shell, pottery knowledge and persons move among southern coasts and islands; each route needs provenance or direct evidence.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fourth millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Exchange links islands and coasts; evidence=Raw-material sourcing and site comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000043 | RECORD: KOR.000043
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Some communities expand or reorganise while others remain small or mobile, rejecting a universal sedentary stage.
AFTER_STATE: At c.3500–3000 BCE, Some communities expand or reorganise while others remain small or mobile, rejecting a universal sedentary stage.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.3500–3000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Settlement aggregation changes; evidence=Regional settlement surveys.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000044 | RECORD: KOR.000044
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Burials on Gadeokdo preserve diet, mobility and community evidence, but one cemetery cannot define peninsula-wide ancestry or hierarchy.
AFTER_STATE: At c.3500–2500 BCE, Burials on Gadeokdo preserve diet, mobility and community evidence, but one cemetery cannot define peninsula-wide ancestry or hierarchy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.3500–2500 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gadeokdo mortuary evidence; evidence=Bioarchaeology and contextual excavation.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000045 | RECORD: KOR.000045
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Legumes and other plants enter increasingly managed systems through region-specific sequences.
AFTER_STATE: At fourth–third millennia BCE, Legumes and other plants enter increasingly managed systems through region-specific sequences.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fourth–third millennia BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Soybean and local plant management develop; evidence=Archaeobotanical identification and direct dating.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000046 | RECORD: KOR.000046
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Perilla remains support local cultivation and plant selection, adding another food and oil capability beyond cereal narratives.
AFTER_STATE: At third millennium BCE, Perilla remains support local cultivation and plant selection, adding another food and oil capability beyond cereal narratives.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for third millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Perilla cultivation becomes visible; evidence=Morphometric and archaeobotanical evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000047 | RECORD: KOR.000047
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Site totals and size change with food, coast, climate and social reorganisation; fewer visible sites do not prove population disappearance.
AFTER_STATE: At third millennium BCE, Site totals and size change with food, coast, climate and social reorganisation; fewer visible sites do not prove population disappearance.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for third millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Population and settlement fluctuate; evidence=Regional survey and taphonomic assessment.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000048 | RECORD: KOR.000048
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Material parallels with Liaodong, the Amur, Primorye and the Japanese archipelago require object- and route-specific transfer edges.
AFTER_STATE: At third millennium BCE, Material parallels with Liaodong, the Amur, Primorye and the Japanese archipelago require object- and route-specific transfer edges.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for third millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Long-distance contact does not create one culture; evidence=Comparative typology, provenance and chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000049 | RECORD: KOR.000049
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: Archaeology, linguistics and genomes are combined in a farming-dispersal model; its Korean language inferences remain hypotheses rather than direct prehistoric speech records.
AFTER_STATE: At 2021 CE evidence clock, Archaeology, linguistics and genomes are combined in a farming-dispersal model; its Korean language inferences remain hypotheses rather than direct prehistoric speech records.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2021 CE evidence clock; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Transeurasian triangulation study published; evidence=Peer-reviewed multidisciplinary model and critiques.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000050 | RECORD: KOR.000050
BEFORE_STATE: Earlier mobile communities did not yet express the stated ceramic, settlement or food combination at this coordinate.
TRANSFORMATION: The master admits ceramics, sites, foods, movement and bodies separately and refuses conversion into a timeless Korean ethnicity or language.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, The master admits ceramics, sites, foods, movement and bodies separately and refuses conversion into a timeless Korean ethnicity or language.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Longer residence and storage increase capability while binding communities more tightly to seasonal coasts, rivers, crops and labour.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Chulmun remains an archaeological coordinate; evidence=Category-firewall audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000051 | RECORD: KOR.000051
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Plain pottery, new house forms, intensified cultivation and changing settlement organisation appear unevenly across regions.
AFTER_STATE: At c.1500 BCE, Plain pottery, new house forms, intensified cultivation and changing settlement organisation appear unevenly across regions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.1500 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mumun transition becomes archaeologically visible; evidence=Regional ceramic, settlement and radiocarbon sequences.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000052 | RECORD: KOR.000052
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Millets provide substantial human calories and storage capacity while other crops and wild foods remain active.
AFTER_STATE: At c.1500–1200 BCE, Millets provide substantial human calories and storage capacity while other crops and wild foods remain active.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.1500–1200 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mixed millet agriculture persists; evidence=Direct isotopes and archaeobotany.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000053 | RECORD: KOR.000053
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Rice enters and expands in suitable southern and western systems but presence does not establish paddy dominance everywhere.
AFTER_STATE: At c.1500–1000 BCE, Rice enters and expands in suitable southern and western systems but presence does not establish paddy dominance everywhere.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.1500–1000 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Rice cultivation expands unevenly; evidence=Plant remains, fields, phytoliths and regional chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000054 | RECORD: KOR.000054
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: House form, hearths and storage reflect changing household production and co-residence without one uniform family structure.
AFTER_STATE: At early Mumun, House form, hearths and storage reflect changing household production and co-residence without one uniform family structure.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for early Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Long rectangular houses and households reorganise; evidence=Settlement plans and household archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000055 | RECORD: KOR.000055
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Stone harvesting knives, axes and cultivation surfaces increase food-production capability while intensifying land and labour dependency.
AFTER_STATE: At early–middle Mumun, Stone harvesting knives, axes and cultivation surfaces increase food-production capability while intensifying land and labour dependency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for early–middle Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Fields, tools and seasonal labour scale; evidence=Tool wear, fields and crop remains.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000056 | RECORD: KOR.000056
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Sites such as Daepyeong combine residences, storage, production and public/mortuary zones, creating higher coordination costs.
AFTER_STATE: At c.1000–800 BCE, Sites such as Daepyeong combine residences, storage, production and public/mortuary zones, creating higher coordination costs.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.1000–800 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Large villages aggregate; evidence=Settlement excavation and spatial analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000057 | RECORD: KOR.000057
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Distinctive houses, pottery and settlement layouts circulate across southern regions without defining a single polity or people.
AFTER_STATE: At c.900–700 BCE, Distinctive houses, pottery and settlement layouts circulate across southern regions without defining a single polity or people.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.900–700 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Songguk-ri pattern spreads and varies; evidence=Seriation, settlement comparison and direct dating.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000058 | RECORD: KOR.000058
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Pits, granaries and vessels hold food beyond immediate consumption, enabling resilience, feasting and extraction depending on control.
AFTER_STATE: At middle Mumun, Pits, granaries and vessels hold food beyond immediate consumption, enabling resilience, feasting and extraction depending on control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for middle Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Storage makes surplus inspectable; evidence=Storage features, botanical remains and household context.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000059 | RECORD: KOR.000059
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Ditches, palisades and hill sites indicate conflict risk or controlled access in some regions, not universal warfare.
AFTER_STATE: At middle Mumun, Ditches, palisades and hill sites indicate conflict risk or controlled access in some regions, not universal warfare.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for middle Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Defended and elevated settlements appear; evidence=Site fortification and settlement distribution.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000060 | RECORD: KOR.000060
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Thousands of dolmens materialise collective work, memory and unequal commemoration without mapping one state boundary.
AFTER_STATE: At second millennium–early first millennium BCE, Thousands of dolmens materialise collective work, memory and unequal commemoration without mapping one state boundary.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for second millennium–early first millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Dolmen construction scales mortuary labour; evidence=Direct dating, burial context and landscape archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000061 | RECORD: KOR.000061
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Bronze, stone daggers, ornaments and burial elaboration increase status visibility while ordinary and excluded households remain underrepresented.
AFTER_STATE: At middle–late Mumun, Bronze, stone daggers, ornaments and burial elaboration increase status visibility while ordinary and excluded households remain underrepresented.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for middle–late Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Elite goods differentiate some burials; evidence=Mortuary context and settlement comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000062 | RECORD: KOR.000062
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Bipa-shaped daggers, mirrors and related bronze forms circulate across Liaoning and Korea; artefact distribution does not equal Gojoseon territory.
AFTER_STATE: At c.800–500 BCE, Bipa-shaped daggers, mirrors and related bronze forms circulate across Liaoning and Korea; artefact distribution does not equal Gojoseon territory.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.800–500 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Liaoning-type dagger networks reach peninsula; evidence=Typology, compositional analysis and museum contexts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000063 | RECORD: KOR.000063
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Alloying, casting and ritual-object production require skilled teams and exchange while bronze remains socially selective.
AFTER_STATE: At first millennium BCE, Alloying, casting and ritual-object production require skilled teams and exchange while bronze remains socially selective.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Specialised bronze production grows; evidence=Moulds, compositional study and workshops.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000064 | RECORD: KOR.000064
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Iron tools and weapons circulate through northern and continental interfaces before becoming widely expressed.
AFTER_STATE: At late Mumun, Iron tools and weapons circulate through northern and continental interfaces before becoming widely expressed.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Iron begins entering regional systems; evidence=Dated iron objects and production contexts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000065 | RECORD: KOR.000065
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Plant evidence adds managed fruit trees and long-term orchard labour to the food history, bounded to dated assemblages.
AFTER_STATE: At late Mumun, Plant evidence adds managed fruit trees and long-term orchard labour to the food history, bounded to dated assemblages.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late Mumun; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Peach cultivation becomes detectable; evidence=Archaeobotanical study and contextual dating.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000066 | RECORD: KOR.000066
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Many large Mumun settlements decline or reorganise as mobility, conflict, climate and emerging political networks change; no single collapse cause is encoded.
AFTER_STATE: At c.800–300 BCE, Many large Mumun settlements decline or reorganise as mobility, conflict, climate and emerging political networks change; no single collapse cause is encoded.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.800–300 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Settlement systems fragment and relocate; evidence=Regional site distributions and multi-causal modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000067 | RECORD: KOR.000067
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: New summed-probability and settlement analyses model regional demographic change while preserving sampling and calibration limits.
AFTER_STATE: At c.700–300 BCE, New summed-probability and settlement analyses model regional demographic change while preserving sampling and calibration limits.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.700–300 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Geum River population signal fluctuates; evidence=Radiocarbon and site-distribution modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000068 | RECORD: KOR.000068
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Stable isotopes show substantial millet consumption by sampled individuals and correct a rice-only agricultural narrative.
AFTER_STATE: At Bronze Age, Stable isotopes show substantial millet consumption by sampled individuals and correct a rice-only agricultural narrative.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Bronze Age; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Human millet consumption directly evidenced; evidence=Direct human isotope analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000069 | RECORD: KOR.000069
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Millet, rice, fields and ancestry models may travel on different routes and clocks; no crop is converted into recorded speech.
AFTER_STATE: At Bronze Age, Millet, rice, fields and ancestry models may travel on different routes and clocks; no crop is converted into recorded speech.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for Bronze Age; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Agricultural packages do not prove a language; evidence=Cross-domain comparison with explicit non-equivalence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000070 | RECORD: KOR.000070
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Two new studies sharpen demographic and plant-history clocks without converting models into peninsula-wide totals.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, Two new studies sharpen demographic and plant-history clocks without converting models into peninsula-wide totals.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Geum Basin and peach studies publish; evidence=Peer-reviewed Quaternary International studies.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000071 | RECORD: KOR.000071
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa enter a global conservation host; inscription does not create ownership or a single political interpretation.
AFTER_STATE: At 2000 CE custody clock, Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa enter a global conservation host; inscription does not create ownership or a single political interpretation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2000 CE custody clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Dolmen World Heritage inscription; evidence=UNESCO nomination and inscription record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000072 | RECORD: KOR.000072
BEFORE_STATE: Food production, settlement aggregation and inequality had not yet combined in the stated local form.
TRANSFORMATION: Food, village, household, burial, metallurgy, conflict, mobility and language models retain independent regional clocks and uncertainty objects.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Food, village, household, burial, metallurgy, conflict, mobility and language models retain independent regional clocks and uncertainty objects.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Surplus and coordination expand population and craft capacity while returning land conflict, labour hierarchy and failure exposure.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Mumun remains internally plural; evidence=V3.2/V3.3 cross-domain audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000073 | RECORD: KOR.000073
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Later Korean tradition locates Dangun’s founding of Gojoseon at 2333 BCE; the master stores this as attributed memory, not a securely dated state event.
AFTER_STATE: At traditional 2333 BCE, Later Korean tradition locates Dangun’s founding of Gojoseon at 2333 BCE; the master stores this as attributed memory, not a securely dated state event.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for traditional 2333 BCE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Dangun foundation memory; evidence=Samguk Yusa and later memory history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000074 | RECORD: KOR.000074
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Settlements, bronzes and exchange connect Liaoning with northern and western peninsula systems before securely bounded textual Gojoseon.
AFTER_STATE: At late second–early first millennium BCE, Settlements, bronzes and exchange connect Liaoning with northern and western peninsula systems before securely bounded textual Gojoseon.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late second–early first millennium BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Liaoning–peninsula interaction field; evidence=Archaeological distributions and chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000075 | RECORD: KOR.000075
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Dagger, mirror and mortuary systems expand elite and ritual coordination but do not independently draw a Gojoseon border.
AFTER_STATE: At c.800–400 BCE, Dagger, mirror and mortuary systems expand elite and ritual coordination but do not independently draw a Gojoseon border.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.800–400 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Bronze-dagger elite networks intensify; evidence=Contextual archaeology and compositional analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000076 | RECORD: KOR.000076
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Chinese transmitted texts describe a polity named Chaoxian in a changing Liaodong frontier, filtered through later compilation and interstate rhetoric.
AFTER_STATE: At fourth–third centuries BCE, Chinese transmitted texts describe a polity named Chaoxian in a changing Liaodong frontier, filtered through later compilation and interstate rhetoric.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fourth–third centuries BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gojoseon enters clearer textual visibility; evidence=Textual criticism cross-checked against archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000077 | RECORD: KOR.000077
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Texts attribute royal titles and diplomacy to Gojoseon; title, territorial reach and administrative penetration remain separate.
AFTER_STATE: At fourth–third centuries BCE, Texts attribute royal titles and diplomacy to Gojoseon; title, territorial reach and administrative penetration remain separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fourth–third centuries BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Wang claims and court formation; evidence=Source-specific textual analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000078 | RECORD: KOR.000078
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: War and frontier expansion alter Liaodong–peninsula political geography, settlement and movement.
AFTER_STATE: At c.300 BCE, War and frontier expansion alter Liaodong–peninsula political geography, settlement and movement.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.300 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Yan frontier pressure transforms routes; evidence=Chinese historical texts and regional archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000079 | RECORD: KOR.000079
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Iron weapons, tools and production knowledge widen farming and military capability through continental and local hosts.
AFTER_STATE: At third–second centuries BCE, Iron weapons, tools and production knowledge widen farming and military capability through continental and local hosts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for third–second centuries BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Iron technologies scale; evidence=Dated objects, workshops and regional comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000080 | RECORD: KOR.000080
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Han sources describe Wiman leading followers into Gojoseon and later seizing power; migration, local support and composition remain incompletely known.
AFTER_STATE: At c.195–194 BCE, Han sources describe Wiman leading followers into Gojoseon and later seizing power; migration, local support and composition remain incompletely known.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.195–194 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Wiman crosses frontier; evidence=Shiji and Hanshu accounts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000081 | RECORD: KOR.000081
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Wiman replaces Jun and governs a polity commonly called Wiman Choson, recombining local and migrant actors under a new ruling host.
AFTER_STATE: At c.194 BCE, Wiman replaces Jun and governs a polity commonly called Wiman Choson, recombining local and migrant actors under a new ruling host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for c.194 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Wiman regime forms; evidence=Textual sequence cross-checked against material change.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000082 | RECORD: KOR.000082
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: The polity mediates movement between Han, neighbouring communities and peninsula routes, generating revenue and strategic friction.
AFTER_STATE: At second century BCE, The polity mediates movement between Han, neighbouring communities and peninsula routes, generating revenue and strategic friction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for second century BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Intermediary trade and diplomacy expand; evidence=Han historical accounts and archaeological exchange evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000083 | RECORD: KOR.000083
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Diplomatic conflict and frontier strategy produce a major invasion involving land, sea and internal political fractures.
AFTER_STATE: At 109 BCE, Diplomatic conflict and frontier strategy produce a major invasion involving land, sea and internal political fractures.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 109 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Han launches war against Wiman Choson; evidence=Shiji and Hanshu war narratives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000084 | RECORD: KOR.000084
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: The Wiman regime collapses after siege and elite defection; the exact city coordinate remains debated.
AFTER_STATE: At 108 BCE, The Wiman regime collapses after siege and elite defection; the exact city coordinate remains debated.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 108 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Wanggeom-seong falls; evidence=Han texts and contested archaeological mapping.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000085 | RECORD: KOR.000085
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Han creates administrative commanderies in former and adjacent zones, with reach, duration and local participation varying by place.
AFTER_STATE: At 108 BCE onward, Han creates administrative commanderies in former and adjacent zones, with reach, duration and local participation varying by place.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 108 BCE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Han commanderies established; evidence=Texts, seals, tombs, settlements and material culture.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000086 | RECORD: KOR.000086
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Lelang links imperial administration, local communities, migrants, trade and elite material systems without uniformly controlling the whole peninsula.
AFTER_STATE: At first century BCE–fourth century CE, Lelang links imperial administration, local communities, migrants, trade and elite material systems without uniformly controlling the whole peninsula.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first century BCE–fourth century CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Lelang operates as a changing frontier host; evidence=Excavated tombs, inscriptions, seals and textual evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000087 | RECORD: KOR.000087
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Goguryeo, Buyeo-linked groups, Okjeo, Dongye and Samhan systems develop through non-linear local and regional histories.
AFTER_STATE: At after 108 BCE, Goguryeo, Buyeo-linked groups, Okjeo, Dongye and Samhan systems develop through non-linear local and regional histories.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for after 108 BCE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Successor populations and polities remain plural; evidence=Archaeological and textual synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000088 | RECORD: KOR.000088
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Iryeon’s compilation preserves a foundational memory more than three millennia after its traditional date; manuscript time and claimed event time remain separate.
AFTER_STATE: At 13th century evidence clock, Iryeon’s compilation preserves a foundational memory more than three millennia after its traditional date; manuscript time and claimed event time remain separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 13th century evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Samguk Yusa records Dangun narrative; evidence=Textual custody and historiography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000089 | RECORD: KOR.000089
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Archaeological terms, maps and Dangun memory are mobilised in national narratives; modern use cannot retroactively settle ancient boundaries.
AFTER_STATE: At 20th–21st centuries evidence clock, Archaeological terms, maps and Dangun memory are mobilised in national narratives; modern use cannot retroactively settle ancient boundaries.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 20th–21st centuries evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gojoseon becomes a modern identity dispute; evidence=Historiography, museum custody and claim comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000090 | RECORD: KOR.000090
BEFORE_STATE: Regional communities and elite material networks existed without the securely bounded polity later named in the record.
TRANSFORMATION: Traditional foundation, archaeological horizons, textual polity, Wiman transition, Han conquest and modern memory are retained as six non-identical clocks.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Traditional foundation, archaeological horizons, textual polity, Wiman transition, Han conquest and modern memory are retained as six non-identical clocks.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Polity coordination and frontier exchange scale while later national memory risks converting bounded evidence into timeless territory or ethnicity.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Gojoseon claims remain source-bounded; evidence=Claim-level audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000091 | RECORD: KOR.000091
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: The Samguk Sagi places Saro/Silla’s foundation at 57 BCE; later compilation time and archaeologically visible consolidation remain separate.
AFTER_STATE: At traditional 57 BCE, The Samguk Sagi places Saro/Silla’s foundation at 57 BCE; later compilation time and archaeologically visible consolidation remain separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for traditional 57 BCE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Silla foundation tradition; evidence=Samguk Sagi and settlement archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000092 | RECORD: KOR.000092
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Later dynastic chronology places Jumong’s foundation at 37 BCE, preserved as political memory rather than a secure single founding instant.
AFTER_STATE: At traditional 37 BCE, Later dynastic chronology places Jumong’s foundation at 37 BCE, preserved as political memory rather than a secure single founding instant.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for traditional 37 BCE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Goguryeo foundation tradition; evidence=Samguk Sagi, later traditions and regional archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000093 | RECORD: KOR.000093
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Later texts place Onjo’s foundation at 18 BCE; the story is retained without equating it to the later Han River state’s full capacity.
AFTER_STATE: At traditional 18 BCE, Later texts place Onjo’s foundation at 18 BCE; the story is retained without equating it to the later Han River state’s full capacity.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for traditional 18 BCE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Baekje foundation tradition; evidence=Samguk Sagi and Baekje archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000094 | RECORD: KOR.000094
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Mahan, Jinhan and Byeonhan name heterogeneous southern political fields linked by agriculture, iron, exchange and ritual.
AFTER_STATE: At first centuries BCE–CE, Mahan, Jinhan and Byeonhan name heterogeneous southern political fields linked by agriculture, iron, exchange and ritual.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first centuries BCE–CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Samhan polities operate; evidence=Chinese texts and regional archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000095 | RECORD: KOR.000095
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Buyeo institutions, lineages and routes interact with Goguryeo and wider Northeast Asia without becoming a simple ancestral nation-state.
AFTER_STATE: At first–third centuries CE, Buyeo institutions, lineages and routes interact with Goguryeo and wider Northeast Asia without becoming a simple ancestral nation-state.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first–third centuries CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Buyeo remains a northern political host; evidence=Textual and archaeological synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000096 | RECORD: KOR.000096
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Source-labelled communities on northern and eastern corridors supply tribute and face stronger neighbours while preserving distinct local systems.
AFTER_STATE: At first–third centuries CE, Source-labelled communities on northern and eastern corridors supply tribute and face stronger neighbours while preserving distinct local systems.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first–third centuries CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Okjeo and Dongye retain local agency; evidence=Chinese texts and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000097 | RECORD: KOR.000097
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Multiple Nakdong-basin and coastal polities combine iron, farming, burial display and maritime exchange without one permanent confederate command.
AFTER_STATE: At first–third centuries CE, Multiple Nakdong-basin and coastal polities combine iron, farming, burial display and maritime exchange without one permanent confederate command.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first–third centuries CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gaya polities grow from Byeonhan fields; evidence=Settlements, production sites and tumuli.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000098 | RECORD: KOR.000098
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Iron tools, weapons and ingots support farming, craft and trade among Gaya, Baekje, Silla, commandery and archipelago hosts.
AFTER_STATE: At first–fourth centuries CE, Iron tools, weapons and ingots support farming, craft and trade among Gaya, Baekje, Silla, commandery and archipelago hosts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for first–fourth centuries CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Iron production scales southern exchange; evidence=Production debris, objects and provenance.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000099 | RECORD: KOR.000099
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Wei forces attack Goguryeo centres and disrupt command, but military destruction does not end local political reproduction.
AFTER_STATE: At 244–245 CE, Wei forces attack Goguryeo centres and disrupt command, but military destruction does not end local political reproduction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 244–245 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Cao Wei campaigns against Goguryeo; evidence=Chinese historical accounts and fortress archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000100 | RECORD: KOR.000100
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Goguryeo removes the remaining Lelang commandery administration around Pyongyang, rehosting routes and populations rather than erasing their prior histories.
AFTER_STATE: At 313 CE, Goguryeo removes the remaining Lelang commandery administration around Pyongyang, rehosting routes and populations rather than erasing their prior histories.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 313 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Goguryeo absorbs Lelang coordinate; evidence=Textual chronology and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000101 | RECORD: KOR.000101
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Fortresses, cavalry, tribute, agricultural basins and written administration increase reach across changing northern corridors.
AFTER_STATE: At fourth century, Fortresses, cavalry, tribute, agricultural basins and written administration increase reach across changing northern corridors.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for fourth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Goguryeo state capacity expands; evidence=Tombs, inscriptions, settlements and texts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000102 | RECORD: KOR.000102
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Court reception and monastic institution expand a religion already moving through regional routes; sponsorship is not instant popular adoption.
AFTER_STATE: At 372 CE, Court reception and monastic institution expand a religion already moving through regional routes; sponsorship is not instant popular adoption.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 372 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Buddhism receives Goguryeo court sponsorship; evidence=Later histories, temples and art.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000103 | RECORD: KOR.000103
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: A monk arriving from Eastern Jin becomes a court-recognition coordinate for Baekje Buddhism, distinct from first contact and lived practice.
AFTER_STATE: At 384 CE, A monk arriving from Eastern Jin becomes a court-recognition coordinate for Baekje Buddhism, distinct from first contact and lived practice.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 384 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Buddhism receives Baekje court sponsorship; evidence=Textual tradition and material evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000104 | RECORD: KOR.000104
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Fortification, elite tombs, agriculture, writing and maritime links support stronger court administration around the Han basin.
AFTER_STATE: At late fourth century, Fortification, elite tombs, agriculture, writing and maritime links support stronger court administration around the Han basin.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late fourth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Baekje consolidates Han River state systems; evidence=Archaeology and later historical texts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000105 | RECORD: KOR.000105
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Campaigns and alliances widen Goguryeo influence across Liaodong and the peninsula, with control graded by fortress, route and moment.
AFTER_STATE: At 391–413 CE, Campaigns and alliances widen Goguryeo influence across Liaodong and the peninsula, with control graded by fortress, route and moment.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 391–413 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gwanggaeto reign expands Goguryeo reach; evidence=Gwanggaeto Stele, texts and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000106 | RECORD: KOR.000106
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Goguryeo troops support Silla against forces described in the stele; damaged text and royal rhetoric constrain exact reconstruction.
AFTER_STATE: At 400 CE, Goguryeo troops support Silla against forces described in the stele; damaged text and royal rhetoric constrain exact reconstruction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 400 CE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Goguryeo intervention in Silla and Gaya field; evidence=Gwanggaeto Stele with philological comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000107 | RECORD: KOR.000107
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Royal inscription fixes a major contemporary textual witness whose wording, damage and commemorative purpose remain part of the evidence.
AFTER_STATE: At 414 CE evidence clock, Royal inscription fixes a major contemporary textual witness whose wording, damage and commemorative purpose remain part of the evidence.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 414 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gwanggaeto Stele erected; evidence=In-situ inscription and epigraphic study.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000108 | RECORD: KOR.000108
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: The royal centre shifts south, increasing control over river, agricultural and commandery-derived systems while retaining northern corridors.
AFTER_STATE: At 427 CE, The royal centre shifts south, increasing control over river, agricultural and commandery-derived systems while retaining northern corridors.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 427 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Goguryeo court moves to Pyongyang; evidence=Textual record, palace and tomb landscapes.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000109 | RECORD: KOR.000109
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Goguryeo attack destroys Baekje’s Han River capital and forces court relocation, producing major displacement and political reorganisation.
AFTER_STATE: At 475 CE, Goguryeo attack destroys Baekje’s Han River capital and forces court relocation, producing major displacement and political reorganisation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 475 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Goguryeo captures Hanseong; evidence=Samguk Sagi and archaeological destruction/relocation evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000110 | RECORD: KOR.000110
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Mountain-protected Gongju rehosts court, tomb, diplomatic and Buddhist functions after loss of Hanseong.
AFTER_STATE: At 475–538 CE, Mountain-protected Gongju rehosts court, tomb, diplomatic and Buddhist functions after loss of Hanseong.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 475–538 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Baekje court operates at Ungjin; evidence=Baekje Historic Areas archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000111 | RECORD: KOR.000111
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Court sponsorship follows conflict remembered through Ichadon; institutional adoption and household practice remain separate.
AFTER_STATE: At 527–528 CE, Court sponsorship follows conflict remembered through Ichadon; institutional adoption and household practice remain separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 527–528 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Silla court recognises Buddhism; evidence=Textual tradition, temples and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000112 | RECORD: KOR.000112
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: One major Gaya polity submits to Silla while other Gaya hosts continue, preventing a single confederacy-collapse date.
AFTER_STATE: At 532 CE, One major Gaya polity submits to Silla while other Gaya hosts continue, preventing a single confederacy-collapse date.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 532 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Geumgwan Gaya incorporated into Silla; evidence=Samguk Sagi and Gaya archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000113 | RECORD: KOR.000113
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: The court establishes a planned capital system at Buyeo and widens administrative, Buddhist and maritime expression.
AFTER_STATE: At 538 CE, The court establishes a planned capital system at Buyeo and widens administrative, Buddhist and maritime expression.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 538 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Baekje moves capital to Sabi; evidence=Urban, temple, tomb and textual evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000114 | RECORD: KOR.000114
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Monks, artisans, texts, images, architects and court envoys transmit capabilities across the strait through multiple pathways.
AFTER_STATE: At sixth century, Monks, artisans, texts, images, architects and court envoys transmit capabilities across the strait through multiple pathways.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for sixth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Baekje knowledge moves to Japanese hosts; evidence=Korean and Japanese texts, objects and technical comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000115 | RECORD: KOR.000115
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Allied campaigns displace Goguryeo, after which Silla takes the lower Han corridor, transforming alliance into rivalry.
AFTER_STATE: At 551–553 CE, Allied campaigns displace Goguryeo, after which Silla takes the lower Han corridor, transforming alliance into rivalry.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 551–553 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Baekje–Silla alliance recovers Han basin then fractures; evidence=Samguk Sagi and fortress geography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000116 | RECORD: KOR.000116
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Silla absorbs another major Gaya polity, but local people, craft and burial histories are not erased by political conquest.
AFTER_STATE: At 562 CE, Silla absorbs another major Gaya polity, but local people, craft and burial histories are not erased by political conquest.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 562 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Daegaya falls to Silla; evidence=Textual and archaeological evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000117 | RECORD: KOR.000117
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Repeated Sui invasions mobilise enormous armies and logistics yet fail to remove Goguryeo, returning human and imperial fiscal costs.
AFTER_STATE: At 598–614 CE, Repeated Sui invasions mobilise enormous armies and logistics yet fail to remove Goguryeo, returning human and imperial fiscal costs.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 598–614 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Sui–Goguryeo wars; evidence=Chinese and Korean histories with battlefield geography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000118 | RECORD: KOR.000118
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Tang campaigns combine siege, naval and alliance systems; prolonged resistance ends amid internal fracture and Silla pressure.
AFTER_STATE: At 645–668 CE, Tang campaigns combine siege, naval and alliance systems; prolonged resistance ends amid internal fracture and Silla pressure.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 645–668 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Tang–Goguryeo wars; evidence=Chinese/Korean histories, fortresses and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000119 | RECORD: KOR.000119
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Silla–Tang forces capture Sabi and end the central Baekje regime, while restoration armies and migrant communities continue.
AFTER_STATE: At 660 CE, Silla–Tang forces capture Sabi and end the central Baekje regime, while restoration armies and migrant communities continue.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 660 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Baekje court falls; evidence=Texts and Baekje Historic Areas evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000120 | RECORD: KOR.000120
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Tang–Silla naval forces defeat Baekje-restoration and Yamato forces, redirecting people, expertise and regional diplomacy.
AFTER_STATE: At 663 CE, Tang–Silla naval forces defeat Baekje-restoration and Yamato forces, redirecting people, expertise and regional diplomacy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 663 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Battle of Baekgang; evidence=Korean, Chinese and Japanese textual comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000121 | RECORD: KOR.000121
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Tang–Silla attack and internal division remove the Pyongyang court; populations, fortresses and successor projects continue across regions.
AFTER_STATE: At 668 CE, Tang–Silla attack and internal division remove the Pyongyang court; populations, fortresses and successor projects continue across regions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 668 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Goguryeo central regime falls; evidence=Texts, tombs and fortress evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000122 | RECORD: KOR.000122
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Genomes from a Gaya-period cemetery show ancestry variation and one Jomon-related component without defining all Gaya people or social rank.
AFTER_STATE: At 2022 CE evidence clock, Genomes from a Gaya-period cemetery show ancestry variation and one Jomon-related component without defining all Gaya people or social rank.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2022 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gimhae ancient genomes published; evidence=Peer-reviewed Current Biology data.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000123 | RECORD: KOR.000123
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Seven cemetery complexes become a global conservation coordinate for plural Gaya polities; inscription does not create one Gaya nation.
AFTER_STATE: At 2023 CE custody clock, Seven cemetery complexes become a global conservation coordinate for plural Gaya polities; inscription does not create one Gaya nation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2023 CE custody clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Gaya Tumuli enter World Heritage register; evidence=UNESCO nomination and inscription.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000124 | RECORD: KOR.000124
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Genome-wide data from one mortuary context resolve an extensive biological kinship network and social burial structure while remaining site- and sample-bounded.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE evidence clock, Genome-wide data from one mortuary context resolve an extensive biological kinship network and social burial structure while remaining site- and sample-bounded.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Three Kingdoms kinship network published; evidence=Science Advances methods, genomes and contextual archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000125 | RECORD: KOR.000125
BEFORE_STATE: Multiple local formations operated without the later kingdom-scale concentration of command and extraction.
TRANSFORMATION: Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya, Buyeo-linked, local, commandery and archipelago interfaces retain independent boundaries and evidence clocks.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Goguryeo, Baekje, Silla, Gaya, Buyeo-linked, local, commandery and archipelago interfaces retain independent boundaries and evidence clocks.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: State capacity, literacy and exchange expand while returning war, corvée, captivity, hierarchy and frontier displacement.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Three Kingdoms remain plural systems; evidence=Cross-source category audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000126 | RECORD: KOR.000126
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Former allies fight over control of conquered territories; Silla secures most of the peninsula south of the Taedong area while Tang retains other northern systems.
AFTER_STATE: At 668–676 CE, Former allies fight over control of conquered territories; Silla secures most of the peninsula south of the Taedong area while Tang retains other northern systems.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 668–676 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Silla–Tang war redistributes conquest; evidence=Korean and Chinese histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000127 | RECORD: KOR.000127
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Silla integrates much of the peninsula but not all former Goguryeo space, and local and northern histories remain outside the label.
AFTER_STATE: At 676 CE onward, Silla integrates much of the peninsula but not all former Goguryeo space, and local and northern histories remain outside the label.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 676 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Unified Silla is a qualified coordinate; evidence=Administrative, settlement and textual evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000128 | RECORD: KOR.000128
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Silla reorganises provinces, capitals, taxation and local elites, increasing legibility without achieving uniform household reach.
AFTER_STATE: At late seventh century, Silla reorganises provinces, capitals, taxation and local elites, increasing legibility without achieving uniform household reach.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late seventh century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Nine-province administration develops; evidence=Texts, inscriptions and urban archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000129 | RECORD: KOR.000129
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Palaces, roads, ponds, temples, workshops and elite tombs concentrate resources in a high-capability capital host.
AFTER_STATE: At late seventh–eighth centuries, Palaces, roads, ponds, temples, workshops and elite tombs concentrate resources in a high-capability capital host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late seventh–eighth centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gyeongju metropolitan system scales; evidence=Gyeongju archaeology and textual records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000130 | RECORD: KOR.000130
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Dae Joyeong establishes a new polity in the northeastern frontier after Goguryeo’s fall, combining Goguryeo-linked and Mohe populations.
AFTER_STATE: At 698 CE, Dae Joyeong establishes a new polity in the northeastern frontier after Goguryeo’s fall, combining Goguryeo-linked and Mohe populations.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 698 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Balhae/Bohai polity forms; evidence=Chinese/Korean texts and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000131 | RECORD: KOR.000131
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: A changing capital and administrative network links agricultural basins, forests, routes and diverse communities; its maximum reach is not static.
AFTER_STATE: At eighth century, A changing capital and administrative network links agricultural basins, forests, routes and diverse communities; its maximum reach is not static.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for eighth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Balhae five-capital system develops; evidence=Urban archaeology, texts and landscape evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000132 | RECORD: KOR.000132
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Envoys, trade goods and texts move across continental and maritime routes, expressing a transregional polity without modern national identity.
AFTER_STATE: At eighth–ninth centuries, Envoys, trade goods and texts move across continental and maritime routes, expressing a transregional polity without modern national identity.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for eighth–ninth centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Balhae diplomacy spans Tang and Japan; evidence=Diplomatic records and material exchange.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000133 | RECORD: KOR.000133
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Royal, monastic, artisanal and labour systems build monumental Buddhist hosts whose surviving form does not expose every worker or cost.
AFTER_STATE: At 751–774 CE, Royal, monastic, artisanal and labour systems build monumental Buddhist hosts whose surviving form does not expose every worker or cost.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 751–774 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Bulguksa and Seokguram projects; evidence=Architecture, inscriptions and conservation evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000134 | RECORD: KOR.000134
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Monks including Wonhyo, Uisang and Hyecho transmit and recombine teachings through Silla, Tang, India and Central Asia.
AFTER_STATE: At eighth century, Monks including Wonhyo, Uisang and Hyecho transmit and recombine teachings through Silla, Tang, India and Central Asia.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for eighth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Buddhist scholastic and pilgrimage networks expand; evidence=Biographies, manuscripts and institutional histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000135 | RECORD: KOR.000135
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Hereditary rank structures political and marriage opportunity while communities outside central records experience different conditions.
AFTER_STATE: At eighth–ninth centuries, Hereditary rank structures political and marriage opportunity while communities outside central records experience different conditions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for eighth–ninth centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Bone-rank and elite office constrain access; evidence=Legal and dynastic texts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000136 | RECORD: KOR.000136
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Merchants, monks and migrants operate in Tang ports and Japan, moving goods and knowledge across political boundaries.
AFTER_STATE: At eighth–ninth centuries, Merchants, monks and migrants operate in Tang ports and Japan, moving goods and knowledge across political boundaries.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for eighth–ninth centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Maritime trade and Sillan communities widen; evidence=Travel accounts, inscriptions and port evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000137 | RECORD: KOR.000137
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: A major provincial revolt exposes uneven elite inclusion and limits of capital-centred control.
AFTER_STATE: At 822 CE, A major provincial revolt exposes uneven elite inclusion and limits of capital-centred control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 822 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Kim Heon-chang rebellion; evidence=Samguk Sagi narrative.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000138 | RECORD: KOR.000138
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Cheonghaejin coordinates shipping, protection, trade and political force across Yellow Sea and archipelago routes.
AFTER_STATE: At ninth century, Cheonghaejin coordinates shipping, protection, trade and political force across Yellow Sea and archipelago routes.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for ninth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Jang Bogo maritime network; evidence=Korean, Chinese and Japanese texts.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000139 | RECORD: KOR.000139
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Land concentration, provincial military power, revolt and court conflict weaken central extraction and household security.
AFTER_STATE: At late ninth century, Land concentration, provincial military power, revolt and court conflict weaken central extraction and household security.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late ninth century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Later Silla fiscal and political order fragments; evidence=Dynastic records and settlement evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000140 | RECORD: KOR.000140
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Later Baekje, Later Goguryeo/Taebong and Silla compete while local commanders and communities rehost military and fiscal functions.
AFTER_STATE: At 892 CE onward, Later Baekje, Later Goguryeo/Taebong and Silla compete while local commanders and communities rehost military and fiscal functions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 892 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Later Three Kingdoms systems emerge; evidence=Textual histories and regional archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000141 | RECORD: KOR.000141
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: Military conquest removes Balhae’s central court and drives successor communities and elites into multiple hosts, including Goryeo.
AFTER_STATE: At 926 CE, Military conquest removes Balhae’s central court and drives successor communities and elites into multiple hosts, including Goryeo.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 926 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Khitan Liao destroys Balhae central regime; evidence=Chinese, Korean and material evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000142 | RECORD: KOR.000142
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: The Millennium Eruption transforms the northern substrate after Balhae’s fall; no unproven claim that it caused Balhae’s 926 collapse is admitted.
AFTER_STATE: At 946 CE, The Millennium Eruption transforms the northern substrate after Balhae’s fall; no unproven claim that it caused Balhae’s 926 collapse is admitted.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 946 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Paektu eruption overlays successor worlds; evidence=Tephra dating and climate modelling.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000143 | RECORD: KOR.000143
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: UNESCO inscription creates a conservation and tourism host whose benefits, labour and religious meaning require separate Receiver tests.
AFTER_STATE: At 1995 CE custody clock, UNESCO inscription creates a conservation and tourism host whose benefits, labour and religious meaning require separate Receiver tests.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1995 CE custody clock; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Seokguram and Bulguksa inscribed; evidence=UNESCO property record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000144 | RECORD: KOR.000144
BEFORE_STATE: The late Three Kingdoms war had not yet redistributed territory, people, institutions and knowledge into successor hosts.
TRANSFORMATION: The southern Silla and northern Balhae clocks are crosswalked but never collapsed into one “unified” ethnic or territorial state.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, The southern Silla and northern Balhae clocks are crosswalked but never collapsed into one “unified” ethnic or territorial state.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: New northern and southern hosts preserve and recombine capabilities while hierarchy, rebellion, boundary claims and displaced populations persist.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Silla and Balhae remain parallel successors; evidence=Runtime boundary audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000145 | RECORD: KOR.000145
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: A military and regional coalition rehosts Later Goguryeo/Taebong command under a new dynasty at Gaegyeong.
AFTER_STATE: At 918 CE, A military and regional coalition rehosts Later Goguryeo/Taebong command under a new dynasty at Gaegyeong.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 918 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Wang Geon establishes Goryeo; evidence=Goryeosa and later dynastic synthesis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000146 | RECORD: KOR.000146
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: The Silla royal host transfers authority and elite functions while local institutions and communities persist.
AFTER_STATE: At 935 CE, The Silla royal host transfers authority and elite functions while local institutions and communities persist.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 935 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Silla court submits to Goryeo; evidence=Goryeosa and Samguk Sagi.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000147 | RECORD: KOR.000147
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Goryeo removes its principal southern rival and consolidates most peninsular political command, not all former Balhae territories or peoples.
AFTER_STATE: At 936 CE, Goryeo removes its principal southern rival and consolidates most peninsular political command, not all former Balhae territories or peoples.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 936 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Later Baekje defeated; evidence=Goryeosa and regional history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000148 | RECORD: KOR.000148
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: People and lineages displaced after 926 receive varied settlement and status, widening Goryeo’s northern genealogy without absorbing all Balhae descendants.
AFTER_STATE: At 10th century, People and lineages displaced after 926 receive varied settlement and status, widening Goryeo’s northern genealogy without absorbing all Balhae descendants.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 10th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Balhae refugees and elites enter Goryeo; evidence=Goryeosa records and Balhae historiography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000149 | RECORD: KOR.000149
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Gwangjong’s reform releases some persons claimed as nobi by powerful households, strengthening royal registration while outcomes remain case-specific.
AFTER_STATE: At 956 CE, Gwangjong’s reform releases some persons claimed as nobi by powerful households, strengthening royal registration while outcomes remain case-specific.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 956 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Enslaved-status review redistributes persons; evidence=Goryeosa legal narrative.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000150 | RECORD: KOR.000150
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Examinations expand a literate official-recruitment route while lineage, education and resources continue to shape access.
AFTER_STATE: At 958 CE, Examinations expand a literate official-recruitment route while lineage, education and resources continue to shape access.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 958 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Civil examinations instituted; evidence=Goryeosa institutional record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000151 | RECORD: KOR.000151
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Fiscal land allocations, office, lineage and local power reproduce state capacity and unequal access without a single fixed feudal type.
AFTER_STATE: At 10th–11th centuries, Fiscal land allocations, office, lineage and local power reproduce state capacity and unequal access without a single fixed feudal type.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 10th–11th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Land and rank systems stabilise elites; evidence=Legal and administrative histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000152 | RECORD: KOR.000152
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Goryeo resists and negotiates, securing a northern corridor while recognising layered regional power relations.
AFTER_STATE: At 993 CE, Goryeo resists and negotiates, securing a northern corridor while recognising layered regional power relations.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 993 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=First Khitan invasion and negotiation; evidence=Goryeosa and Liao histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000153 | RECORD: KOR.000153
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Khitan forces take Gaegyeong temporarily; court survival and logistical limits prevent enduring occupation.
AFTER_STATE: At 1010–1011 CE, Khitan forces take Gaegyeong temporarily; court survival and logistical limits prevent enduring occupation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1010–1011 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Second Khitan invasion reaches capital; evidence=Korean and Liao histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000154 | RECORD: KOR.000154
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Goryeo defeats a retreating Khitan army and stabilises a long diplomatic interval with Liao.
AFTER_STATE: At 1018–1019 CE, Goryeo defeats a retreating Khitan army and stabilises a long diplomatic interval with Liao.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1018–1019 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Third Khitan war ends at Gwiju; evidence=Goryeosa and comparative chronicles.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000155 | RECORD: KOR.000155
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Monasteries reproduce ritual, education, art, land and welfare functions while also accumulating resources and obligations.
AFTER_STATE: At 11th–12th centuries, Monasteries reproduce ritual, education, art, land and welfare functions while also accumulating resources and obligations.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 11th–12th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Buddhist institutions scale knowledge and finance; evidence=Monastic records, art and dynastic sources.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000156 | RECORD: KOR.000156
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: A new military force builds frontier forts, then withdraws through negotiation, showing the difference between conquest and maintainable control.
AFTER_STATE: At 1107–1109 CE, A new military force builds frontier forts, then withdraws through negotiation, showing the difference between conquest and maintainable control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1107–1109 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Yun Gwan campaigns against Jurchen groups; evidence=Goryeosa and regional histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000157 | RECORD: KOR.000157
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Elite marriage and office networks attempt to capture royal command, exposing dependence on powerful lineages.
AFTER_STATE: At 1126 CE, Elite marriage and office networks attempt to capture royal command, exposing dependence on powerful lineages.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1126 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Yi Ja-gyeom crisis; evidence=Goryeosa political record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000158 | RECORD: KOR.000158
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: A movement centred on Seogyeong contests capital, ritual and foreign-policy orientation before military suppression.
AFTER_STATE: At 1135–1136 CE, A movement centred on Seogyeong contests capital, ritual and foreign-policy orientation before military suppression.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1135–1136 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Myocheong rebellion; evidence=Goryeosa and interpretive historiography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000159 | RECORD: KOR.000159
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Military officers remove civilian leaders and install a long regime, while monarchy, bureaucracy and local society continue under layered coercion.
AFTER_STATE: At 1170 CE, Military officers remove civilian leaders and install a long regime, while monarchy, bureaucracy and local society continue under layered coercion.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1170 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Military coup rehosts command; evidence=Goryeosa and social history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000160 | RECORD: KOR.000160
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: A hereditary military household controls appointments and armed force while the royal court remains a distinct legitimacy host.
AFTER_STATE: At 1196–1258 CE, A hereditary military household controls appointments and armed force while the royal court remains a distinct legitimacy host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1196–1258 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Choe military household governs; evidence=Goryeosa and institutional history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000161 | RECORD: KOR.000161
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Repeated campaigns, resistance and devastation push the court to Ganghwa while rural populations bear killing, capture and extraction.
AFTER_STATE: At 1231–1259 CE, Repeated campaigns, resistance and devastation push the court to Ganghwa while rural populations bear killing, capture and extraction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1231–1259 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mongol invasions transform Goryeo; evidence=Korean and Mongol-era records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000162 | RECORD: KOR.000162
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Insular relocation protects central command and archives but externalises war exposure onto mainland communities.
AFTER_STATE: At 1232 CE, Insular relocation protects central command and archives but externalises war exposure onto mainland communities.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1232 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Court moves to Ganghwa; evidence=Goryeosa and island fortification evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000163 | RECORD: KOR.000163
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: A massive woodblock canon mobilises scholarship, material, craft and religious sponsorship during invasion; survival is a custody achievement, not proof of universal access.
AFTER_STATE: At 1236–1251 CE, A massive woodblock canon mobilises scholarship, material, craft and religious sponsorship during invasion; survival is a custody achievement, not proof of universal access.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1236–1251 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Tripitaka Koreana recarved; evidence=Woodblocks, colophons and UNESCO custody record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000164 | RECORD: KOR.000164
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Goryeo enters a layered subordinate alliance involving royal marriage, tribute and imperial oversight while retaining local administration.
AFTER_STATE: At 1259–1270 CE, Goryeo enters a layered subordinate alliance involving royal marriage, tribute and imperial oversight while retaining local administration.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1259–1270 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Settlement with Mongol empire; evidence=Goryeosa, Yuan records and comparative scholarship.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000165 | RECORD: KOR.000165
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Military forces reject settlement, move through island hosts and are suppressed by combined Goryeo–Mongol operations.
AFTER_STATE: At 1270–1273 CE, Military forces reject settlement, move through island hosts and are suppressed by combined Goryeo–Mongol operations.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1270–1273 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Sambyeolcho resistance; evidence=Goryeosa and archaeological landscapes.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000166 | RECORD: KOR.000166
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Mongol-led expeditions use Korean ships, sailors, soldiers and supplies under imperial coercion, returning high household and maritime cost.
AFTER_STATE: At 1274 and 1281 CE, Mongol-led expeditions use Korean ships, sailors, soldiers and supplies under imperial coercion, returning high household and maritime cost.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1274 and 1281 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Japan invasions mobilise Goryeo labour; evidence=Korean, Yuan and Japanese sources.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000167 | RECORD: KOR.000167
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Kilns, artisans, raw materials and elite markets produce distinctive ceramics while labour and production failures remain part of the system.
AFTER_STATE: At 13th–14th centuries, Kilns, artisans, raw materials and elite markets produce distinctive ceramics while labour and production failures remain part of the system.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 13th–14th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Celadon and craft systems reach high expression; evidence=Kiln archaeology, objects and museum evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000168 | RECORD: KOR.000168
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: The surviving second volume records sophisticated metal-type printing at Cheongju; oldest surviving does not mean proven first invention.
AFTER_STATE: At 1377 CE, The surviving second volume records sophisticated metal-type printing at Cheongju; oldest surviving does not mean proven first invention.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1377 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Jikji printed with movable metal type; evidence=Dated colophon and surviving volume.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000169 | RECORD: KOR.000169
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Elite estates, fiscal weakness, Red Turban incursions and wokou raids overload military and household repair.
AFTER_STATE: At late 14th century, Elite estates, fiscal weakness, Red Turban incursions and wokou raids overload military and household repair.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late 14th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Land concentration and external raids destabilise dynasty; evidence=Goryeosa and regional histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000170 | RECORD: KOR.000170
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Yi Seong-gye reverses a planned Liaodong campaign and seizes political initiative, demonstrating military control over dynastic strategy.
AFTER_STATE: At 1388 CE, Yi Seong-gye reverses a planned Liaodong campaign and seizes political initiative, demonstrating military control over dynastic strategy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1388 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Wihwa retreat redirects military command; evidence=Goryeosa and early Joseon records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000171 | RECORD: KOR.000171
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Yi Seong-gye founds Joseon, transferring court and administrative functions while people, land and many institutions continue through regime change.
AFTER_STATE: At 1392 CE, Yi Seong-gye founds Joseon, transferring court and administrative functions while people, land and many institutions continue through regime change.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1392 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Goryeo dynasty ends; evidence=Goryeosa and Joseon annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000172 | RECORD: KOR.000172
BEFORE_STATE: Later Three Kingdoms and post-Balhae hosts had not yet been recombined under the stated Goryeo institution or event.
TRANSFORMATION: Dynasty, households, nobi status, Buddhism, printing, craft, Mongol force and regional diplomacy retain independent Receiver and evidence tests.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Dynasty, households, nobi status, Buddhism, printing, craft, Mongol force and regional diplomacy retain independent Receiver and evidence tests.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Administration, printing, art and exchange scale while land concentration, military burden, invasion and social hierarchy return costs.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Goryeo expression remains decomposed; evidence=Object audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000173 | RECORD: KOR.000173
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Yi Seong-gye establishes a new royal host, replacing Goryeo command while retaining and reorganising land, officials, households and knowledge.
AFTER_STATE: At 1392 CE, Yi Seong-gye establishes a new royal host, replacing Goryeo command while retaining and reorganising land, officials, households and knowledge.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1392 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Joseon dynasty founded; evidence=Joseon annals and late Goryeo records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000174 | RECORD: KOR.000174
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Court, ministries, roads, markets, walls and ritual landscapes concentrate around a new Han River capital.
AFTER_STATE: At 1394 CE, Court, ministries, roads, markets, walls and ritual landscapes concentrate around a new Han River capital.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1394 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Capital moves to Hanyang; evidence=Urban archaeology, maps and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000175 | RECORD: KOR.000175
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Ritual, education, law, examination and lineage institutions become official organising systems without erasing Buddhism or local religion.
AFTER_STATE: At late 14th–15th centuries, Ritual, education, law, examination and lineage institutions become official organising systems without erasing Buddhism or local religion.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late 14th–15th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Neo-Confucian state architecture deepens; evidence=Legal codes, schools, rites and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000176 | RECORD: KOR.000176
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Early dynastic conflict is converted into stronger ministries, royal secretariat and fiscal-military command.
AFTER_STATE: At 1400–1401 CE, Early dynastic conflict is converted into stronger ministries, royal secretariat and fiscal-military command.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1400–1401 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Central council and royal command reorganise; evidence=Annals and institutional history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000177 | RECORD: KOR.000177
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: A new reign activates court research, agriculture, language, astronomy and defence projects through large teams and existing institutions.
AFTER_STATE: At 1418 CE, A new reign activates court research, agriculture, language, astronomy and defence projects through large teams and existing institutions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1418 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Sejong becomes king; evidence=Annals and project records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000178 | RECORD: KOR.000178
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Court scholars receive a durable collaborative host for research, policy, compilation and language work.
AFTER_STATE: At 1420 CE, Court scholars receive a durable collaborative host for research, policy, compilation and language work.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1420 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Hall of Worthies established; evidence=Annals and surviving works.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000179 | RECORD: KOR.000179
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Nongsa jikseol gathers region-specific farming knowledge for state transmission; publication does not guarantee every household’s access or fit.
AFTER_STATE: At 1430 CE, Nongsa jikseol gathers region-specific farming knowledge for state transmission; publication does not guarantee every household’s access or fit.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1430 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Agricultural handbook compiled; evidence=Surviving text and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000180 | RECORD: KOR.000180
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Teams build and standardise astronomical and meteorological instruments, converting observation into court and agricultural information.
AFTER_STATE: At 1430s CE, Teams build and standardise astronomical and meteorological instruments, converting observation into court and agricultural information.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1430s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Rain, calendar and instrument systems improve; evidence=Instruments, texts and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000181 | RECORD: KOR.000181
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Military campaigns and settlement extend Joseon administration toward the Amnok/Yalu and Tumen, with local Jurchen relations remaining dynamic.
AFTER_STATE: At 1433–1443 CE, Military campaigns and settlement extend Joseon administration toward the Amnok/Yalu and Tumen, with local Jurchen relations remaining dynamic.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1433–1443 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Northern garrisons and counties expand; evidence=Annals, forts and frontier settlement evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000182 | RECORD: KOR.000182
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Sejong and collaborators complete a phonographic writing system designed to represent Korean speech more directly than classical Chinese writing.
AFTER_STATE: At 1443 CE, Sejong and collaborators complete a phonographic writing system designed to represent Korean speech more directly than classical Chinese writing.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1443 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=New script design completed; evidence=Hunminjeongeum manuscript and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000183 | RECORD: KOR.000183
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: The script and explanation are published, creating a portable literacy capability whose uptake remains socially and institutionally uneven.
AFTER_STATE: At 1446 CE, The script and explanation are published, creating a portable literacy capability whose uptake remains socially and institutionally uneven.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1446 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Hunminjeongeum promulgated; evidence=Dated manuscript and historical record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000184 | RECORD: KOR.000184
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Women, translators, Buddhists, letter writers and later publishers use the script in different genres despite elite resistance and unequal schooling.
AFTER_STATE: At 15th century onward, Women, translators, Buddhists, letter writers and later publishers use the script in different genres despite elite resistance and unequal schooling.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15th century onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Hangul enters plural reading communities; evidence=Letters, books, translations and readership history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000185 | RECORD: KOR.000185
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Daily historiographic collection and posthumous compilation create a deep archive with court perspective, editorial rules and survival bias.
AFTER_STATE: At 15th century onward, Daily historiographic collection and posthumous compilation create a deep archive with court perspective, editorial rules and survival bias.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15th century onward; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Joseon annals operate as state memory; evidence=Annals corpus and custody history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000186 | RECORD: KOR.000186
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: The national code consolidates offices, rank, tax, status and procedure; law text remains distinct from local enforcement and lived outcome.
AFTER_STATE: At 1469 CE, The national code consolidates offices, rank, tax, status and procedure; law text remains distinct from local enforcement and lived outcome.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1469 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Gyeongguk daejeon promulgated; evidence=Legal text and annals.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000187 | RECORD: KOR.000187
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: State and private nobi, commoners, elites and marginal groups hold different rights and obligations by period, place, gender and household.
AFTER_STATE: At 15th–19th centuries, State and private nobi, commoners, elites and marginal groups hold different rights and obligations by period, place, gender and household.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15th–19th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Nobi and status systems change; evidence=Registers, laws, litigation and household records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000188 | RECORD: KOR.000188
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Marriage residence, inheritance, ritual descent and widowhood rules increasingly privilege patrilineal institutions but change unevenly and never erase women’s agency.
AFTER_STATE: At 15th–19th centuries, Marriage residence, inheritance, ritual descent and widowhood rules increasingly privilege patrilineal institutions but change unevenly and never erase women’s agency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15th–19th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gender and kinship authority shift; evidence=Genealogies, litigation, letters and household records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000189 | RECORD: KOR.000189
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Successive purges remove scholar-official factions, showing that recorded bureaucracy can reproduce both critique and lethal political exclusion.
AFTER_STATE: At 1498–1545 CE, Successive purges remove scholar-official factions, showing that recorded bureaucracy can reproduce both critique and lethal political exclusion.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1498–1545 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Literati purges expose correction risk; evidence=Annals and political biographies.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000190 | RECORD: KOR.000190
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Private Confucian academies reproduce scholarship, local lineages and factional networks while access and curriculum remain selective.
AFTER_STATE: At 16th century, Private Confucian academies reproduce scholarship, local lineages and factional networks while access and curriculum remain selective.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 16th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Seowon academies spread; evidence=Academy records and woodblocks.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000191 | RECORD: KOR.000191
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Markets, merchants, cloth, ceramics, metalwork and credit connect rural and urban households despite official status hierarchies.
AFTER_STATE: At 16th century, Markets, merchants, cloth, ceramics, metalwork and credit connect rural and urban households despite official status hierarchies.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 16th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Commercial and handicraft networks widen; evidence=Market records, objects and fiscal histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000192 | RECORD: KOR.000192
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese forces land at Busan and rapidly capture major corridors, exposing military, communication and preparedness failures.
AFTER_STATE: At 1592 CE, Japanese forces land at Busan and rapidly capture major corridors, exposing military, communication and preparedness failures.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1592 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Toyotomi invasion begins; evidence=Korean, Japanese and Ming records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000193 | RECORD: KOR.000193
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Multi-year war among Japanese, Joseon and Ming forces causes killing, famine, disease, captivity, destruction and fiscal overload across regions.
AFTER_STATE: At 1592–1598 CE, Multi-year war among Japanese, Joseon and Ming forces causes killing, famine, disease, captivity, destruction and fiscal overload across regions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1592–1598 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Imjin War devastates communities; evidence=Multilingual chronicles, archaeology and local records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000194 | RECORD: KOR.000194
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Joseon fleets under multiple commanders, including Yi Sun-sin, disrupt Japanese sea supply while relying on sailors, shipbuilders, local intelligence and coastal resources.
AFTER_STATE: At 1592–1598 CE, Joseon fleets under multiple commanders, including Yi Sun-sin, disrupt Japanese sea supply while relying on sailors, shipbuilders, local intelligence and coastal resources.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1592–1598 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Naval logistics constrain invasion; evidence=War diaries, annals and Japanese records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000195 | RECORD: KOR.000195
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Large Ming forces and diplomacy prevent a simple bilateral-war model while imposing additional supply burdens on Joseon communities.
AFTER_STATE: At 1593 CE, Large Ming forces and diplomacy prevent a simple bilateral-war model while imposing additional supply burdens on Joseon communities.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1593 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Ming intervention and negotiation reshape war; evidence=Ming, Joseon and Japanese records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000196 | RECORD: KOR.000196
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Renewed Japanese campaigns produce further devastation before withdrawal after Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s death.
AFTER_STATE: At 1597–1598 CE, Renewed Japanese campaigns produce further devastation before withdrawal after Toyotomi Hideyoshi’s death.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1597–1598 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Second invasion and withdrawal; evidence=Multilingual war records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000197 | RECORD: KOR.000197
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: War carries Korean captives, potters, books and skills into Japanese hosts; transfer is inseparable from coercion and individual histories.
AFTER_STATE: At late 16th–17th centuries, War carries Korean captives, potters, books and skills into Japanese hosts; transfer is inseparable from coercion and individual histories.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late 16th–17th centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Captives and technologies move across sea; evidence=Japanese/Korean records, kiln histories and genealogy.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000198 | RECORD: KOR.000198
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Diplomatic missions through Tsushima and Japan restore communication, exchange knowledge and stabilise relations without erasing invasion memory.
AFTER_STATE: At 1607 CE onward, Diplomatic missions through Tsushima and Japan restore communication, exchange knowledge and stabilise relations without erasing invasion memory.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1607 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Joseon Tongsinsa missions resume repair; evidence=Joint documentary archive.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000199 | RECORD: KOR.000199
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Heo Jun and collaborators compile medical theory, remedies and practice into a durable print host; knowledge possession does not guarantee care.
AFTER_STATE: At 1610 CE, Heo Jun and collaborators compile medical theory, remedies and practice into a durable print host; knowledge possession does not guarantee care.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1610 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Donguibogam completed; evidence=Surviving editions and documentary record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000200 | RECORD: KOR.000200
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Manchu forces invade and impose a negotiated brotherly relation, exposing Joseon’s military and diplomatic constraints.
AFTER_STATE: At 1627 CE, Manchu forces invade and impose a negotiated brotherly relation, exposing Joseon’s military and diplomatic constraints.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1627 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Later Jin invasion; evidence=Joseon and Manchu records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000201 | RECORD: KOR.000201
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Qing forces compel Joseon submission after siege at Namhansanseong; tributary obligations, trade and practical domestic autonomy remain distinct.
AFTER_STATE: At 1636–1637 CE, Qing forces compel Joseon submission after siege at Namhansanseong; tributary obligations, trade and practical domestic autonomy remain distinct.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1636–1637 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Qing invasion and submission; evidence=Joseon/Qing records and treaty ritual history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000202 | RECORD: KOR.000202
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Regional tribute obligations are converted toward grain, cloth and coin payments, reducing some abuses while generating new contractor and market dependencies.
AFTER_STATE: At 17th century, Regional tribute obligations are converted toward grain, cloth and coin payments, reducing some abuses while generating new contractor and market dependencies.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 17th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Daedong tax reform expands; evidence=Fiscal records and regional implementation histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000203 | RECORD: KOR.000203
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Sangpyeong tongbo becomes a wider monetary carrier for taxes and markets, increasing exchange while exposing households to price and access variation.
AFTER_STATE: At 1678 CE, Sangpyeong tongbo becomes a wider monetary carrier for taxes and markets, increasing exchange while exposing households to price and access variation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1678 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Standard coin circulation scales; evidence=Coin finds and fiscal records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000204 | RECORD: KOR.000204
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Faction management, tax reform, scholarship, military and urban projects strengthen selected state functions without dissolving status and regional inequality.
AFTER_STATE: At 18th century, Faction management, tax reform, scholarship, military and urban projects strengthen selected state functions without dissolving status and regional inequality.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 18th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Yeongjo and Jeongjo pursue royal reform; evidence=Annals, Uigwe and Ilseongnok.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000205 | RECORD: KOR.000205
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Scholars analyse land, commerce, geography, technology and institutions; a later label groups heterogeneous projects rather than one movement.
AFTER_STATE: At 18th century, Scholars analyse land, commerce, geography, technology and institutions; a later label groups heterogeneous projects rather than one movement.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 18th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Silhak and practical learning diversify knowledge; evidence=Books, correspondence and later historiography.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000206 | RECORD: KOR.000206
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Texts and lay networks transmit Catholicism before durable foreign missionary presence, generating new worship, kinship and state-conflict systems.
AFTER_STATE: At 1784 CE onward, Texts and lay networks transmit Catholicism before durable foreign missionary presence, generating new worship, kinship and state-conflict systems.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1784 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Korean Catholic communities form; evidence=Community writings, court records and religious history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000207 | RECORD: KOR.000207
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: State campaigns execute, exile and pressure converts across several waves, while motives and local enforcement differ.
AFTER_STATE: At 1791–1866 CE, State campaigns execute, exile and pressure converts across several waves, while motives and local enforcement differ.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1791–1866 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Catholic persecutions recur; evidence=Court, community and missionary records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000208 | RECORD: KOR.000208
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Flood, drought, epidemic, local corruption, land inequality and commercial change interact; “decline” is not encoded as one cause.
AFTER_STATE: At 19th century, Flood, drought, epidemic, local corruption, land inequality and commercial change interact; “decline” is not encoded as one cause.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 19th century; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Population, land and fiscal pressures intensify; evidence=Demographic, fiscal, climate and local histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000209 | RECORD: KOR.000209
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: A northwestern coalition challenges exclusion and fiscal burdens before state suppression, exposing regional hierarchy.
AFTER_STATE: At 1811–1812 CE, A northwestern coalition challenges exclusion and fiscal burdens before state suppression, exposing regional hierarchy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1811–1812 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Hong Gyeong-nae rebellion; evidence=Court and local records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000210 | RECORD: KOR.000210
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Choe Je-u develops an indigenous religious and social teaching amid foreign pressure and domestic inequality; later movement forms remain plural.
AFTER_STATE: At 1860 CE, Choe Je-u develops an indigenous religious and social teaching amid foreign pressure and domestic inequality; later movement forms remain plural.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1860 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Donghak teaching begins; evidence=Donghak texts and historical analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000211 | RECORD: KOR.000211
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Palace reconstruction, academy closure, fiscal measures and anti-foreign policy increase royal reach while imposing labour and political costs.
AFTER_STATE: At 1863–1873 CE, Palace reconstruction, academy closure, fiscal measures and anti-foreign policy increase royal reach while imposing labour and political costs.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1863–1873 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Daewongun regency centralises selected functions; evidence=Court records and modern-state history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000212 | RECORD: KOR.000212
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Foreign military expeditions strike Ganghwa and coastal sites, intensifying defence and sovereignty pressure without establishing occupation.
AFTER_STATE: At 1866–1871 CE, Foreign military expeditions strike Ganghwa and coastal sites, intensifying defence and sovereignty pressure without establishing occupation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1866–1871 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=French and United States expeditions attack; evidence=Korean, French and US records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000213 | RECORD: KOR.000213
BEFORE_STATE: Goryeo institutions and late-fourteenth-century conflict had not yet been reorganised into the stated Joseon host.
TRANSFORMATION: Law, records, language, medicine, food, gender, status, religion, war, diplomacy and markets are crosswalked through independent expression and Receiver tests.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Law, records, language, medicine, food, gender, status, religion, war, diplomacy and markets are crosswalked through independent expression and Receiver tests.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Deep records, literacy and bureaucratic reproduction expand while status, gender, land, war and orthodoxy create unequal Receiver outcomes.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Joseon is an operating system, not an artefact list; evidence=Runtime audit across documentary corpora.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000214 | RECORD: KOR.000214
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese gunboat pressure produces a treaty declaring Korea independent from Qing relations while granting Japanese access and extraterritorial privileges.
AFTER_STATE: At 1876 CE, Japanese gunboat pressure produces a treaty declaring Korea independent from Qing relations while granting Japanese access and extraterritorial privileges.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1876 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Ganghwa Treaty opens asymmetric ports; evidence=Treaty text and coercive context.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000215 | RECORD: KOR.000215
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Unpaid soldiers and urban actors attack officials and Japanese targets; Qing and Japanese forces then deepen competing intervention.
AFTER_STATE: At 1882 CE, Unpaid soldiers and urban actors attack officials and Japanese targets; Qing and Japanese forces then deepen competing intervention.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1882 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Imo soldiers’ revolt and foreign interventions; evidence=Korean, Qing and Japanese archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000216 | RECORD: KOR.000216
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Reformers backed by Japanese troops briefly seize the court before Qing force restores the government, revealing industrial military asymmetry and factional agency.
AFTER_STATE: At 1884 CE, Reformers backed by Japanese troops briefly seize the court before Qing force restores the government, revealing industrial military asymmetry and factional agency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1884 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gapsin coup fails; evidence=Korean, Japanese and Qing records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000217 | RECORD: KOR.000217
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Rural armies challenge official extraction and foreign intrusion; programmes, leaders, local motives and state violence remain separately reconstructed.
AFTER_STATE: At 1894 CE, Rural armies challenge official extraction and foreign intrusion; programmes, leaders, local motives and state violence remain separately reconstructed.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1894 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Donghak Peasant Revolution scales; evidence=Movement documents, local records and scholarship.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000218 | RECORD: KOR.000218
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Qing and Japanese forces fight for regional primacy, turning Korean territory and institutions into both agents and objects of imperial conflict.
AFTER_STATE: At 1894–1895 CE, Qing and Japanese forces fight for regional primacy, turning Korean territory and institutions into both agents and objects of imperial conflict.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1894–1895 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=First Sino-Japanese War centres on Korea; evidence=Multilingual military and diplomatic archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000219 | RECORD: KOR.000219
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Cabinet, tax, legal, calendar and status reforms dismantle some inherited institutions under strong Japanese and domestic pressure; decree and implementation diverge.
AFTER_STATE: At 1894–1896 CE, Cabinet, tax, legal, calendar and status reforms dismantle some inherited institutions under strong Japanese and domestic pressure; decree and implementation diverge.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1894–1896 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gabo reforms reorganise state and status; evidence=Laws, government records and local evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000220 | RECORD: KOR.000220
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese agents and Korean collaborators kill the queen in the palace, intensifying legitimacy crisis and anti-Japanese mobilisation.
AFTER_STATE: At 1895 CE, Japanese agents and Korean collaborators kill the queen in the palace, intensifying legitimacy crisis and anti-Japanese mobilisation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1895 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Queen Min assassinated; evidence=Diplomatic, judicial and Korean/Japanese archival evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000221 | RECORD: KOR.000221
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Newspapers, assemblies and reform campaigns widen political participation while class, gender and state repression constrain reach.
AFTER_STATE: At 1896–1898 CE, Newspapers, assemblies and reform campaigns widen political participation while class, gender and state repression constrain reach.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1896–1898 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Independence Club and public sphere expand; evidence=Club records, press and political history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000222 | RECORD: KOR.000222
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Gojong adopts imperial title and a new state form seeking sovereign equality, institutional reform and territorial defence under intensifying external pressure.
AFTER_STATE: At 1897 CE, Gojong adopts imperial title and a new state form seeking sovereign equality, institutional reform and territorial defence under intensifying external pressure.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1897 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Korean Empire proclaimed; evidence=Imperial decrees, diplomatic and administrative records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000223 | RECORD: KOR.000223
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Land surveys, military, finance, education, industry and infrastructure expand unevenly through Korean, foreign and private hosts.
AFTER_STATE: At 1897–1904 CE, Land surveys, military, finance, education, industry and infrastructure expand unevenly through Korean, foreign and private hosts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1897–1904 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gwangmu reforms build modern capabilities; evidence=Administrative, fiscal and material records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000224 | RECORD: KOR.000224
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese military occupation of routes and communications during war sharply limits Korean decision space.
AFTER_STATE: At 1904–1905 CE, Japanese military occupation of routes and communications during war sharply limits Korean decision space.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1904–1905 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Russo-Japanese War removes strategic balance; evidence=Diplomatic and military archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000225 | RECORD: KOR.000225
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese officials and troops compel a treaty transferring Korean foreign affairs; seal, authority, consent and later legality remain explicit.
AFTER_STATE: At 1905 CE, Japanese officials and troops compel a treaty transferring Korean foreign affairs; seal, authority, consent and later legality remain explicit.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1905 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Protectorate treaty imposed; evidence=Treaty document and coercive circumstances.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000226 | RECORD: KOR.000226
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese administration takes foreign, communication, police, finance and appointment powers while Korean state institutions are progressively disabled.
AFTER_STATE: At 1905–1910 CE, Japanese administration takes foreign, communication, police, finance and appointment powers while Korean state institutions are progressively disabled.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1905–1910 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Resident-General controls expanding functions; evidence=Resident-General archives and Korean records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000227 | RECORD: KOR.000227
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Korean envoys contest the protectorate at The Hague but are denied effective conference participation, exposing the lack of an accessible appeal host.
AFTER_STATE: At 1907 CE, Korean envoys contest the protectorate at The Hague but are denied effective conference participation, exposing the lack of an accessible appeal host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1907 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Hague envoys seek international remedy; evidence=Envoy records and diplomatic archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000228 | RECORD: KOR.000228
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese pressure removes the emperor and disbands Korean forces, driving soldiers and civilians into new resistance hosts.
AFTER_STATE: At 1907 CE, Japanese pressure removes the emperor and disbands Korean forces, driving soldiers and civilians into new resistance hosts.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1907 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Gojong abdicates and army is dissolved; evidence=Official and resistance archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000229 | RECORD: KOR.000229
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Former soldiers, Confucian activists, peasants and local networks fight Japanese forces under plural commands and suffer severe repression.
AFTER_STATE: At 1907–1911 CE, Former soldiers, Confucian activists, peasants and local networks fight Japanese forces under plural commands and suffer severe repression.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1907–1911 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Righteous armies expand and are suppressed; evidence=Korean/Japanese military records and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000230 | RECORD: KOR.000230
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japan and selected Korean officials execute the annexation treaty under imperial control; surviving text proves the instrument, not free popular consent or legitimacy.
AFTER_STATE: At 22 August 1910 CE, Japan and selected Korean officials execute the annexation treaty under imperial control; surviving text proves the instrument, not free popular consent or legitimacy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 22 August 1910 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Annexation instrument signed; evidence=National Archives of Japan and JACAR copies.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000231 | RECORD: KOR.000231
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: The Government-General replaces Korean sovereign institutions with Japanese imperial rule, policing, courts and extraction.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 August 1910 CE, The Government-General replaces Korean sovereign institutions with Japanese imperial rule, policing, courts and extraction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 August 1910 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Colonial annexation proclaimed; evidence=Colonial decrees, Korean archives and later legal record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000232 | RECORD: KOR.000232
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Registration, cadastral procedure and state/owner claims increase fiscal legibility while effects vary by prior rights, access and adjudication.
AFTER_STATE: At 1910–1918 CE, Registration, cadastral procedure and state/owner claims increase fiscal legibility while effects vary by prior rights, access and adjudication.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1910–1918 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Colonial land survey remaps tenure; evidence=Land records, cases and household studies.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000233 | RECORD: KOR.000233
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Infrastructure moves troops, rice, minerals, workers and industrial goods through imperial markets; installed capability and colonial benefit remain non-identical.
AFTER_STATE: At 1910s–1945 CE, Infrastructure moves troops, rice, minerals, workers and industrial goods through imperial markets; installed capability and colonial benefit remain non-identical.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1910s–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Rail, ports and extraction networks scale; evidence=Colonial statistics, company and transport archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000234 | RECORD: KOR.000234
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Mass schooling expands selected literacy and skills while access, curriculum, discrimination and assimilation policy constrain Korean agency.
AFTER_STATE: At 1910s–1945 CE, Mass schooling expands selected literacy and skills while access, curriculum, discrimination and assimilation policy constrain Korean agency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1910s–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Colonial school system regulates language and mobility; evidence=School regulations, enrolment, textbooks and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000235 | RECORD: KOR.000235
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: A declaration triggers widespread peaceful mobilisation for independence across religious, student, market and local networks.
AFTER_STATE: At 1 March 1919 CE, A declaration triggers widespread peaceful mobilisation for independence across religious, student, market and local networks.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1 March 1919 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Declaration and mass demonstrations; evidence=Declaration, arrest files, press and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000236 | RECORD: KOR.000236
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Police and military force suppress protests with deaths, injuries, torture and mass arrest whose local totals require case reconstruction.
AFTER_STATE: At March–April 1919 CE, Police and military force suppress protests with deaths, injuries, torture and mass arrest whose local totals require case reconstruction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for March–April 1919 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Colonial repression kills and imprisons demonstrators; evidence=Colonial records, foreign witnesses and Korean testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000237 | RECORD: KOR.000237
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Exile activists create a republican institutional host for diplomacy, military coordination and constitutional memory amid internal plurality.
AFTER_STATE: At April 1919 CE, Exile activists create a republican institutional host for diplomacy, military coordination and constitutional memory amid internal plurality.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for April 1919 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Provisional Government forms in Shanghai; evidence=Provisional-government archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000238 | RECORD: KOR.000238
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japan relaxes selected public controls and permits bounded media while surveillance, discrimination, economic extraction and police power continue.
AFTER_STATE: At 1920s CE, Japan relaxes selected public controls and permits bounded media while surveillance, discrimination, economic extraction and police power continue.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1920s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=“Cultural rule” changes colonial technique; evidence=Colonial law, press and police records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000239 | RECORD: KOR.000239
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Rural unions, workers, women, students, socialists, nationalists and religious groups contest extraction and identity under distinct programmes.
AFTER_STATE: At 1920s–1930s CE, Rural unions, workers, women, students, socialists, nationalists and religious groups contest extraction and identity under distinct programmes.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1920s–1930s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Tenant, labour and student movements multiply; evidence=Movement archives and colonial police files.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000240 | RECORD: KOR.000240
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Korean organisations in China, Manchuria, the Soviet sphere, Japan and the Americas pursue diplomacy, education, armed action and mutual aid.
AFTER_STATE: At 1920s–1945 CE, Korean organisations in China, Manchuria, the Soviet sphere, Japan and the Americas pursue diplomacy, education, armed action and mutual aid.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1920s–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Diaspora resistance spans multiple hosts; evidence=Multilingual archives and organisational records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000241 | RECORD: KOR.000241
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japan’s conquest of Manchuria narrows, displaces and radicalises Korean armed and political networks while exposing civilians to competing forces.
AFTER_STATE: At 1931 CE onward, Japan’s conquest of Manchuria narrows, displaces and radicalises Korean armed and political networks while exposing civilians to competing forces.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1931 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Manchurian occupation restructures resistance field; evidence=Japanese, Chinese, Soviet and Korean archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000242 | RECORD: KOR.000242
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Imperial Japan expands labour recruitment, conscription, production quotas, policing and ideological mobilisation across Korea and empire.
AFTER_STATE: At 1937–1945 CE, Imperial Japan expands labour recruitment, conscription, production quotas, policing and ideological mobilisation across Korea and empire.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1937–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Total-war mobilisation intensifies; evidence=Colonial laws, company and military records, testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000243 | RECORD: KOR.000243
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Recruitment, official allocation and conscription carry workers to mines, factories, islands and battle-support systems; categories and totals remain distinct.
AFTER_STATE: At 1938–1945 CE, Recruitment, official allocation and conscription carry workers to mines, factories, islands and battle-support systems; categories and totals remain distinct.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1938–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Korean labour is moved under changing coercion; evidence=Company, government, transport and survivor records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000244 | RECORD: KOR.000244
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Japanese military-linked recruitment, transport and confinement coerce women and girls across Asia, including Koreans; survivor-centred testimony and institutional responsibility remain explicit.
AFTER_STATE: At 1930s–1945 CE, Japanese military-linked recruitment, transport and confinement coerce women and girls across Asia, including Koreans; survivor-centred testimony and institutional responsibility remain explicit.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1930s–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Military sexual-slavery system operates; evidence=Survivor testimony, military documents and UN investigation.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000245 | RECORD: KOR.000245
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: School, shrine, language and name policies push imperial subject formation while compliance, refusal and tactical adaptation vary.
AFTER_STATE: At 1938–1945 CE, School, shrine, language and name policies push imperial subject formation while compliance, refusal and tactical adaptation vary.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1938–1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Name and language assimilation pressure escalates; evidence=Regulations, school records, publications and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000246 | RECORD: KOR.000246
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Allied leaders state that Korea shall become free and independent “in due course,” making liberation policy explicit while leaving timing and Korean participation unresolved.
AFTER_STATE: At 1943 CE, Allied leaders state that Korea shall become free and independent “in due course,” making liberation policy explicit while leaving timing and Korean participation unresolved.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1943 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Cairo Declaration promises Korean freedom; evidence=Declaration text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000247 | RECORD: KOR.000247
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Allied surrender terms reaffirm the Cairo commitment; text does not create an agreed Korean-controlled transition system.
AFTER_STATE: At 26 July 1945 CE, Allied surrender terms reaffirm the Cairo commitment; text does not create an agreed Korean-controlled transition system.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 26 July 1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Potsdam Declaration incorporates Cairo terms; evidence=Declaration text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000248 | RECORD: KOR.000248
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Imperial defeat removes the colonial sovereignty host, releasing political prisoners and mass organisation while armed occupation arrangements remain external.
AFTER_STATE: At 15 August 1945 CE, Imperial defeat removes the colonial sovereignty host, releasing political prisoners and mass organisation while armed occupation arrangements remain external.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15 August 1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Japanese surrender ends colonial command; evidence=Surrender, Korean and Allied records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000249 | RECORD: KOR.000249
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Korean people exit colonial rule without one recognised national government or agreed control over incoming occupation forces.
AFTER_STATE: At 1945 evidence boundary, Korean people exit colonial rule without one recognised national government or agreed control over incoming occupation forces.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1945 evidence boundary; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Liberation does not equal completed sovereignty transfer; evidence=Allied orders, Korean organisational history and occupation records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000250 | RECORD: KOR.000250
BEFORE_STATE: Joseon’s inherited order faced industrial imperial pressure without the later coercive treaty and colonial control stack.
TRANSFORMATION: Imperial archives, Korean testimony, infrastructure, resistance, coercion, treaties, legal positions and repair measures are not collapsed into “modernisation” or one memory verdict.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Imperial archives, Korean testimony, infrastructure, resistance, coercion, treaties, legal positions and repair measures are not collapsed into “modernisation” or one memory verdict.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Infrastructure and mass institutions are installed under asymmetric rule while sovereignty loss, extraction, forced movement, violence and memory debt return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Colonial evidence remains claim-level; evidence=Archive and source-position audit.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000251 | RECORD: KOR.000251
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: United States planners propose and the Soviet Union accepts a temporary surrender-administration line without Korean negotiation.
AFTER_STATE: At August 1945 CE, United States planners propose and the Soviet Union accepts a temporary surrender-administration line without Korean negotiation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for August 1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Thirty-eighth parallel selected as occupation line; evidence=US, Soviet and Allied planning records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000252 | RECORD: KOR.000252
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Allied command directs Japanese forces north and south of the line to surrender to Soviet and US authorities, converting a planning line into armed control.
AFTER_STATE: At September 1945 CE, Allied command directs Japanese forces north and south of the line to surrender to Soviet and US authorities, converting a planning line into armed control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for September 1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=General Order No. 1 allocates surrender zones; evidence=Order text and occupation records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000253 | RECORD: KOR.000253
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Local Korean organisations assume policing, food, labour and political functions in varied localities before occupation authorities accept, reshape or suppress them.
AFTER_STATE: At August–September 1945 CE, Local Korean organisations assume policing, food, labour and political functions in varied localities before occupation authorities accept, reshape or suppress them.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for August–September 1945 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=People’s committees form; evidence=Korean local records and occupation archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000254 | RECORD: KOR.000254
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Soviet authorities and Korean communists restructure administration, police, land, parties and armed organisations through layered external and local agency.
AFTER_STATE: At 1945–1948 CE, Soviet authorities and Korean communists restructure administration, police, land, parties and armed organisations through layered external and local agency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1945–1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Soviet occupation reshapes northern institutions; evidence=Soviet, DPRK and comparative archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000255 | RECORD: KOR.000255
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The US Army Military Government governs through inherited and new institutions, confronting strikes, food crises, political organisations and competing sovereignty claims.
AFTER_STATE: At 1945–1948 CE, The US Army Military Government governs through inherited and new institutions, confronting strikes, food crises, political organisations and competing sovereignty claims.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1945–1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=US military government rules south; evidence=US and Korean occupation archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000256 | RECORD: KOR.000256
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The northern administration confiscates and reallocates land, changing rural class and state legitimacy before later collectivisation.
AFTER_STATE: At 1946 CE, The northern administration confiscates and reallocates land, changing rural class and state legitimacy before later collectivisation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1946 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Northern land reform redistributes holdings; evidence=DPRK law, Soviet records and rural history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000257 | RECORD: KOR.000257
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Strikes, uprisings, police repression and political killings demonstrate that liberation has become an internal and international struggle over state form.
AFTER_STATE: At 1946 CE, Strikes, uprisings, police repression and political killings demonstrate that liberation has become an internal and international struggle over state form.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1946 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Left–right and occupation conflict widens in south; evidence=Occupation, police, labour and testimony archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000258 | RECORD: KOR.000258
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The General Assembly creates a temporary commission to facilitate elections, but northern access and superpower agreement fail.
AFTER_STATE: At 1947 CE, The General Assembly creates a temporary commission to facilitate elections, but northern access and superpower agreement fail.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1947 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=UN takes up Korean question; evidence=UN resolutions and commission records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000259 | RECORD: KOR.000259
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Rebellion, policing, military operations and mass civilian killings unfold on Jeju through changing actors and dates.
AFTER_STATE: At 3 April 1948 CE onward, Rebellion, policing, military operations and mass civilian killings unfold on Jeju through changing actors and dates.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 3 April 1948 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Jeju uprising and counterinsurgency; evidence=Truth investigations, archives and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000260 | RECORD: KOR.000260
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: An election in accessible southern areas creates an assembly amid boycott, exclusion, violence and unresolved all-Korea legitimacy.
AFTER_STATE: At 10 May 1948 CE, An election in accessible southern areas creates an assembly amid boycott, exclusion, violence and unresolved all-Korea legitimacy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 10 May 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Southern election held under UN observation; evidence=UN commission and election records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000261 | RECORD: KOR.000261
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The assembly establishes a republican constitutional host with rights, institutions and territory claims whose operation is tested separately.
AFTER_STATE: At 17 July 1948 CE, The assembly establishes a republican constitutional host with rights, institutions and territory claims whose operation is tested separately.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 17 July 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=ROK constitution promulgated; evidence=Constitutional text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000262 | RECORD: KOR.000262
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: A southern government begins operation under Syngman Rhee and seeks international and all-Korea legitimacy.
AFTER_STATE: At 15 August 1948 CE, A southern government begins operation under Syngman Rhee and seeks international and all-Korea legitimacy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15 August 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Republic of Korea government inaugurated; evidence=ROK and UN records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000263 | RECORD: KOR.000263
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: A northern government begins operation under Kim Il Sung and asserts all-Korea legitimacy through a separate constitutional and party-state host.
AFTER_STATE: At 9 September 1948 CE, A northern government begins operation under Kim Il Sung and asserts all-Korea legitimacy through a separate constitutional and party-state host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 9 September 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK government proclaimed; evidence=DPRK constitutional and institutional records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000264 | RECORD: KOR.000264
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Soldiers refuse deployment to Jeju, revolt and are suppressed amid extensive civilian screening, killing and later memory debt.
AFTER_STATE: At October 1948 CE, Soldiers refuse deployment to Jeju, revolt and are suppressed amid extensive civilian screening, killing and later memory debt.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for October 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Yeosu–Suncheon rebellion and suppression; evidence=Military, judicial, testimony and truth-commission records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000265 | RECORD: KOR.000265
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Armed clashes, raids, guerrilla war and repression erode the occupation line’s nominal temporariness before general war.
AFTER_STATE: At 1948–1950 CE, Armed clashes, raids, guerrilla war and repression erode the occupation line’s nominal temporariness before general war.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1948–1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Border fighting escalates; evidence=ROK, DPRK, US and Soviet-source reconstruction.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000266 | RECORD: KOR.000266
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Northern forces cross the thirty-eighth parallel in a large coordinated attack, converting divided state conflict into general war.
AFTER_STATE: At 25 June 1950 CE, Northern forces cross the thirty-eighth parallel in a large coordinated attack, converting divided state conflict into general war.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 25 June 1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK forces invade south; evidence=UN resolution, military archives and comparative histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000267 | RECORD: KOR.000267
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The UN Security Council determines a breach of peace and calls for withdrawal; the institutional act and battlefield history remain distinct evidence edges.
AFTER_STATE: At 25 June 1950 CE, The UN Security Council determines a breach of peace and calls for withdrawal; the institutional act and battlefield history remain distinct evidence edges.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 25 June 1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Security Council Resolution 82 adopted; evidence=Official resolution text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000268 | RECORD: KOR.000268
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: DPRK advance captures Seoul and most southern territory while UN/ROK forces hold the Pusan Perimeter amid mass flight and coercion.
AFTER_STATE: At June–September 1950 CE, DPRK advance captures Seoul and most southern territory while UN/ROK forces hold the Pusan Perimeter amid mass flight and coercion.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for June–September 1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=War compresses ROK control to southeast; evidence=Military records, refugee accounts and local evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000269 | RECORD: KOR.000269
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: UN Command amphibious attack breaks northern supply and retakes Seoul; forces cross north, changing war aims and regional intervention risk.
AFTER_STATE: At September–October 1950 CE, UN Command amphibious attack breaks northern supply and retakes Seoul; forces cross north, changing war aims and regional intervention risk.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for September–October 1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Incheon landing reverses front; evidence=Military and diplomatic archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000270 | RECORD: KOR.000270
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: People’s Volunteer Army intervention pushes UN/ROK forces south and embeds the conflict in a wider Cold War security system.
AFTER_STATE: At October 1950 CE onward, People’s Volunteer Army intervention pushes UN/ROK forces south and embeds the conflict in a wider Cold War security system.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for October 1950 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Chinese forces enter war; evidence=Chinese, US, UN and Korean military records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000271 | RECORD: KOR.000271
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: State, military, police and local forces kill civilians and prisoners in numerous documented cases; collective blame and narrative balancing are rejected.
AFTER_STATE: At 1950–1953 CE, State, military, police and local forces kill civilians and prisoners in numerous documented cases; collective blame and narrative balancing are rejected.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1950–1953 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Civilian massacres occur under multiple authorities; evidence=Truth investigations, graves, military archives and testimony.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000272 | RECORD: KOR.000272
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Bombing, siege, retreat, occupation and scorched systems produce enormous material and ecological destruction across both Koreas.
AFTER_STATE: At 1950–1953 CE, Bombing, siege, retreat, occupation and scorched systems produce enormous material and ecological destruction across both Koreas.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1950–1953 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Cities, farms and infrastructure are destroyed; evidence=Damage surveys, military records and reconstruction evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000273 | RECORD: KOR.000273
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Front changes, evacuation, capture and border closure move millions and sever family, property and citizenship links.
AFTER_STATE: At 1950–1953 CE, Front changes, evacuation, capture and border closure move millions and sever family, property and citizenship links.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1950–1953 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Refugee and separated-family systems form; evidence=Registration, testimony and demographic evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000274 | RECORD: KOR.000274
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Ceasefire talks stall over line, supervision and prisoner repatriation while war continues and detainees retain uneven agency.
AFTER_STATE: At 1951–1953 CE, Ceasefire talks stall over line, supervision and prisoner repatriation while war continues and detainees retain uneven agency.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1951–1953 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Armistice negotiations expose prisoner conflict; evidence=Negotiation minutes and military records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000275 | RECORD: KOR.000275
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: Commanders for the Korean People’s Army, Chinese People’s Volunteers and UN Command agree a military ceasefire and demarcation system; the ROK does not sign.
AFTER_STATE: At 27 July 1953 CE, Commanders for the Korean People’s Army, Chinese People’s Volunteers and UN Command agree a military ceasefire and demarcation system; the ROK does not sign.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 27 July 1953 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Korean Armistice Agreement signed; evidence=Official agreement text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000276 | RECORD: KOR.000276
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: A fortified buffer reduces direct front contact while preserving danger, displacement, ecological refuge and unresolved sovereignty.
AFTER_STATE: At 27 July 1953 CE onward, A fortified buffer reduces direct front contact while preserving danger, displacement, ecological refuge and unresolved sovereignty.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 27 July 1953 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=DMZ and Military Demarcation Line operate; evidence=Armistice machinery, maps and observation.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000277 | RECORD: KOR.000277
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: ROK and DPRK rebuild through distinct alliances, ownership systems and political institutions while both depend on external capital, materials and security.
AFTER_STATE: At post-1953, ROK and DPRK rebuild through distinct alliances, ownership systems and political institutions while both depend on external capital, materials and security.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for post-1953; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Two reconstruction systems diverge; evidence=National, alliance and economic histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000278 | RECORD: KOR.000278
BEFORE_STATE: Colonial rule ended without an agreed Korean-controlled transition, leaving competing organisations and external armies.
TRANSFORMATION: The ceasefire, not a peace treaty, remains the operative military instrument; two UN member states and competing constitutional projects persist.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, The ceasefire, not a peace treaty, remains the operative military instrument; two UN member states and competing constitutional projects persist.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Two states, a militarised border and mass institutional rebuilding emerge through war, while death, separation, trauma and unresolved peace return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=The Korean War remains under armistice; evidence=Armistice and current constitutional/institutional evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000279 | RECORD: KOR.000279
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Northern communist organisations merge into a party capable of coordinating government, police, mass organisations and economic control.
AFTER_STATE: At 1946 CE, Northern communist organisations merge into a party capable of coordinating government, police, mass organisations and economic control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1946 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Workers’ Party host consolidates; evidence=Party and occupation histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000280 | RECORD: KOR.000280
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: A constitution, cabinet and assembly formalise the northern state while party and Soviet-linked security structures shape effective control.
AFTER_STATE: At 9 September 1948 CE, A constitution, cabinet and assembly formalise the northern state while party and Soviet-linked security structures shape effective control.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 9 September 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK state institutions begin operation; evidence=Constitutional and institutional records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000281 | RECORD: KOR.000281
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Soviet, Chinese and allied aid rebuilds heavy industry, housing, transport and social services through central plans and mass labour.
AFTER_STATE: At 1953–1960s CE, Soviet, Chinese and allied aid rebuilds heavy industry, housing, transport and social services through central plans and mass labour.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1953–1960s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Post-war reconstruction scales industry; evidence=Aid, planning and comparative economic histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000282 | RECORD: KOR.000282
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Household land reform gives way to cooperative and state-controlled farming, reorganising labour, procurement and distribution.
AFTER_STATE: At 1950s–1960s CE, Household land reform gives way to cooperative and state-controlled farming, reorganising labour, procurement and distribution.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1950s–1960s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Agriculture collectivised; evidence=DPRK laws, policy and external analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000283 | RECORD: KOR.000283
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Kim Il Sung defeats or removes rival domestic, Soviet-Korean and Yan’an-linked networks, narrowing institutional correction.
AFTER_STATE: At 1956 CE onward, Kim Il Sung defeats or removes rival domestic, Soviet-Korean and Yan’an-linked networks, narrowing institutional correction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1956 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Factional purges centralise leadership; evidence=Party records, defector accounts and bloc archives.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000284 | RECORD: KOR.000284
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Mass campaigns seek rapid industrial output and ideological participation while reliability, labour burden and reporting distortion require separate tests.
AFTER_STATE: At late 1950s–1960s CE, Mass campaigns seek rapid industrial output and ideological participation while reliability, labour burden and reporting distortion require separate tests.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late 1950s–1960s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Chollima mobilisation accelerates targets; evidence=DPRK publications and comparative production evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000285 | RECORD: KOR.000285
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Self-reliance doctrine increasingly organises legitimacy, education and policy while material dependence on external trade and aid remains.
AFTER_STATE: At 1960s–1970s CE, Self-reliance doctrine increasingly organises legitimacy, education and policy while material dependence on external trade and aid remains.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1960s–1970s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Juche becomes governing ideology; evidence=Party texts and observed economic relations.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000286 | RECORD: KOR.000286
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: A new constitutional form strengthens the presidency and party-state architecture; text and actual control remain distinct.
AFTER_STATE: At 1972 CE, A new constitutional form strengthens the presidency and party-state architecture; text and actual control remain distinct.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1972 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Socialist Constitution adopted; evidence=Constitutional text and institutional history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000287 | RECORD: KOR.000287
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Imported technology, oil, credit and trade expose dependence beneath self-reliance claims, slowing industrial reproduction.
AFTER_STATE: At 1970s–1980s CE, Imported technology, oil, credit and trade expose dependence beneath self-reliance claims, slowing industrial reproduction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1970s–1980s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Debt and energy constraints accumulate; evidence=Trade data and external economic analysis.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000288 | RECORD: KOR.000288
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Party congress arrangements make hereditary leadership succession increasingly visible while institutional and personal power remain analytically separate.
AFTER_STATE: At 1980 CE, Party congress arrangements make hereditary leadership succession increasingly visible while institutional and personal power remain analytically separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1980 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Kim Jong Il publicly elevated; evidence=Party congress record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000289 | RECORD: KOR.000289
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: The end of subsidised trade and energy sharply reduces industrial, food and transport inputs.
AFTER_STATE: At 1991 CE, The end of subsidised trade and energy sharply reduces industrial, food and transport inputs.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1991 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Soviet collapse removes a critical host; evidence=Trade and macroeconomic reconstruction.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000290 | RECORD: KOR.000290
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Kim Jong Il assumes effective leadership through an inherited party-military system during worsening external and food stress.
AFTER_STATE: At 1994 CE, Kim Jong Il assumes effective leadership through an inherited party-military system during worsening external and food stress.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1994 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Kim Il Sung dies and succession activates; evidence=Party announcements and institutional observation.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000291 | RECORD: KOR.000291
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Flood, energy collapse, procurement, policy, transport and unequal public distribution combine in a severe food crisis; mortality remains a bounded range.
AFTER_STATE: At mid-1990s CE, Flood, energy collapse, procurement, policy, transport and unequal public distribution combine in a severe food crisis; mortality remains a bounded range.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for mid-1990s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Famine and distribution failure cause mass mortality; evidence=Demographic reconstruction, testimony, aid and food data.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000292 | RECORD: KOR.000292
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Informal and later tolerated markets move food, goods, information and women’s labour outside the original planning system.
AFTER_STATE: At 1990s onward, Informal and later tolerated markets move food, goods, information and women’s labour outside the original planning system.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1990s onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Markets become household survival hosts; evidence=Testimony, price observation and policy change.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000293 | RECORD: KOR.000293
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: The state exits declared treaty constraints amid safeguards disputes; legal position, material inventory and verification remain separate.
AFTER_STATE: At 2003 CE, The state exits declared treaty constraints amid safeguards disputes; legal position, material inventory and verification remain separate.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2003 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK announces NPT withdrawal; evidence=Treaty statements and IAEA history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000294 | RECORD: KOR.000294
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: A seismic event and state announcement establish a nuclear-explosive capability coordinate without yielding an exact arsenal count.
AFTER_STATE: At 9 October 2006 CE, A seismic event and state announcement establish a nuclear-explosive capability coordinate without yielding an exact arsenal count.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 9 October 2006 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=First announced nuclear test; evidence=Seismic monitoring, DPRK announcement and UN response.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000295 | RECORD: KOR.000295
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Security Council measures target nuclear and missile systems; enforcement, evasion, civilian effects and humanitarian exemptions remain separate edges.
AFTER_STATE: At 2006 onward, Security Council measures target nuclear and missile systems; enforcement, evasion, civilian effects and humanitarian exemptions remain separate edges.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2006 onward; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=UN sanctions architecture expands; evidence=UN resolutions, committee guidance and exemption records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000296 | RECORD: KOR.000296
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Kim Jong Un assumes top party, military and state roles after Kim Jong Il’s death, continuing hereditary leadership through institutional appointments.
AFTER_STATE: At 2011 CE, Kim Jong Un assumes top party, military and state roles after Kim Jong Il’s death, continuing hereditary leadership through institutional appointments.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2011 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Kim Jong Un succession begins; evidence=Party and state announcements.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000297 | RECORD: KOR.000297
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: The Commission documents systematic and grave rights violations and recommends accountability; DPRK rejection and access limits remain recorded but do not refute evidence.
AFTER_STATE: At 2014 CE, The Commission documents systematic and grave rights violations and recommends accountability; DPRK rejection and access limits remain recorded but do not refute evidence.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2014 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=UN Commission of Inquiry reports; evidence=UN inquiry report and DPRK position.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000298 | RECORD: KOR.000298
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Long-range missile tests and a large nuclear test increase demonstrated capability and regional risk while technical estimates retain uncertainty.
AFTER_STATE: At 2017 CE, Long-range missile tests and a large nuclear test increase demonstrated capability and regional risk while technical estimates retain uncertainty.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2017 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Missile and nuclear testing escalates; evidence=Seismic, trajectory, state and independent technical evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000299 | RECORD: KOR.000299
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: DPRK leadership and constitutional-policy statements move away from a shared-state unification frame; official doctrine is not a bilateral settlement.
AFTER_STATE: At 2023–2024 CE, DPRK leadership and constitutional-policy statements move away from a shared-state unification frame; official doctrine is not a bilateral settlement.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2023–2024 CE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=ROK reframed as hostile state in DPRK doctrine; evidence=DPRK official statements and constitutional reporting.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000300 | RECORD: KOR.000300
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: A comprehensive treaty adds mutual-assistance and cooperation commitments; the text does not verify every alleged weapons or troop transfer.
AFTER_STATE: At 2024 CE, A comprehensive treaty adds mutual-assistance and cooperation commitments; the text does not verify every alleged weapons or troop transfer.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2024 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK–Russia strategic treaty signed; evidence=Treaty text and dated official record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000301 | RECORD: KOR.000301
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: A UN review synthesises testimony and evidence of surveillance, forced labour, punishment and deprivation while direct access remains restricted.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, A UN review synthesises testimony and evidence of surveillance, forced labour, punishment and deprivation while direct access remains restricted.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=OHCHR ten-year review reports deeper repression; evidence=OHCHR report and evidence-method statement.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000302 | RECORD: KOR.000302
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: IAEA reports observed activity from remote information while inspectors remain outside the DPRK, preserving facility inference and verification as different states.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, IAEA reports observed activity from remote information while inspectors remain outside the DPRK, preserving facility inference and verification as different states.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=IAEA reports continued safeguards absence; evidence=IAEA Director General safeguards report.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000303 | RECORD: KOR.000303
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: FAO reports favourable 2025 harvest and winter-crop conditions while household distribution and access remain unverified.
AFTER_STATE: At 10 March 2026 CE evidence clock, FAO reports favourable 2025 harvest and winter-crop conditions while household distribution and access remain unverified.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 10 March 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=FAO updates crop conditions; evidence=FAO GIEWS country brief.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000304 | RECORD: KOR.000304
BEFORE_STATE: The northern state had not yet developed the stated institution, policy, capability or crisis.
TRANSFORMATION: Party-state control, markets, food, rights, nuclear activity, Russia links and humanitarian delivery retain source-position and verification labels.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Party-state control, markets, food, rights, nuclear activity, Russia links and humanitarian delivery retain source-position and verification labels.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Control and selected capabilities scale while food, rights, information, military burden, isolation and correction access remain independent Receiver tests.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=DPRK live state remains access-bounded; evidence=Current official, UN, IAEA, FAO and humanitarian source comparison.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000305 | RECORD: KOR.000305
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: A presidential republic with enumerated rights and institutions begins operation amid division, violence and contested all-Korea legitimacy.
AFTER_STATE: At 1948 CE, A presidential republic with enumerated rights and institutions begins operation amid division, violence and contested all-Korea legitimacy.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1948 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=ROK constitutional system begins; evidence=Constitution, election and UN records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000306 | RECORD: KOR.000306
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Purchase and transfer of landlord holdings widen smallholder ownership before war, while implementation and compensation vary.
AFTER_STATE: At 1949–1950 CE, Purchase and transfer of landlord holdings widen smallholder ownership before war, while implementation and compensation vary.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1949–1950 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Land reform redistributes farmland; evidence=ROK law, cadastral and rural histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000307 | RECORD: KOR.000307
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Syngman Rhee’s governments use anti-communist security, constitutional change and coercion alongside electoral institutions and reconstruction.
AFTER_STATE: At 1948–1960 CE, Syngman Rhee’s governments use anti-communist security, constitutional change and coercion alongside electoral institutions and reconstruction.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1948–1960 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=First Republic combines elections and repression; evidence=Constitutional, police, election and truth records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000308 | RECORD: KOR.000308
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Student and citizen mobilisation after election fraud and killings forces presidential resignation and opens a short parliamentary transition.
AFTER_STATE: At 19 April 1960 CE, Student and citizen mobilisation after election fraud and killings forces presidential resignation and opens a short parliamentary transition.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 19 April 1960 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=April Revolution removes Rhee; evidence=Movement archives and constitutional records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000309 | RECORD: KOR.000309
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Park Chung Hee and allied officers overthrow the civilian government and create a military governing host.
AFTER_STATE: At 16 May 1961 CE, Park Chung Hee and allied officers overthrow the civilian government and create a military governing host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 16 May 1961 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Military coup seizes power; evidence=Military decrees and constitutional history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000310 | RECORD: KOR.000310
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: State credit, export targets, infrastructure, firms, education and foreign markets scale production through disciplined institutional networks.
AFTER_STATE: At 1962 CE onward, State credit, export targets, infrastructure, firms, education and foreign markets scale production through disciplined institutional networks.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1962 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Development plans coordinate industrialisation; evidence=Plans, firm records and economic history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000311 | RECORD: KOR.000311
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Security protection, aid, technology, claims funds and market access support growth while strategic asymmetry and colonial repair remain contested.
AFTER_STATE: At 1960s–1970s CE, Security protection, aid, technology, claims funds and market access support growth while strategic asymmetry and colonial repair remain contested.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1960s–1970s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=US alliance and Japanese normalisation supply external hosts; evidence=Alliance, 1965 agreements and economic records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000312 | RECORD: KOR.000312
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Family-controlled business groups combine state credit, imported technology, labour and export markets to build large-scale industry.
AFTER_STATE: At 1960s–1980s CE, Family-controlled business groups combine state credit, imported technology, labour and export markets to build large-scale industry.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1960s–1980s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Chaebol groups become industrial carriers; evidence=Firm, financial and industrial-policy evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000313 | RECORD: KOR.000313
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Long hours, suppressed organising, migration, factory discipline and household care enable output while gains and harms remain uneven.
AFTER_STATE: At 1960s–1980s CE, Long hours, suppressed organising, migration, factory discipline and household care enable output while gains and harms remain uneven.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1960s–1980s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Workers and women carry growth costs; evidence=Workplace, union, gender and household histories.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000314 | RECORD: KOR.000314
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: State, village and household mobilisation improves roads and tree cover while participation, coercion, species quality and labour burden differ.
AFTER_STATE: At 1970 CE onward, State, village and household mobilisation improves roads and tree cover while participation, coercion, species quality and labour burden differ.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1970 CE onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Saemaul and reforestation programmes transform rural landscapes; evidence=Programme archives and ecological evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000315 | RECORD: KOR.000315
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Emergency powers and indirect election greatly strengthen executive control while opposition, labour and student resistance persist.
AFTER_STATE: At 1972 CE, Emergency powers and indirect election greatly strengthen executive control while opposition, labour and student resistance persist.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1972 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Yushin Constitution concentrates presidency; evidence=Constitutional text and political history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000316 | RECORD: KOR.000316
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: The president’s killing dissolves the personal centre of Yushin rule but does not produce immediate democratic transfer.
AFTER_STATE: At 1979 CE, The president’s killing dissolves the personal centre of Yushin rule but does not produce immediate democratic transfer.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1979 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Park assassination ends one control stack; evidence=Judicial, military and historical record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000317 | RECORD: KOR.000317
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Citizens resist martial rule and form local coordination before armed suppression kills and injures civilians; totals and cases remain evidence-labelled.
AFTER_STATE: At May 1980 CE, Citizens resist martial rule and form local coordination before armed suppression kills and injures civilians; totals and cases remain evidence-labelled.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for May 1980 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Gwangju uprising and military suppression; evidence=Gwangju archives, testimony and judicial history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000318 | RECORD: KOR.000318
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Students, workers, churches, lawyers, opposition and citizens force acceptance of direct presidential election and expanded rights institutions.
AFTER_STATE: At June 1987 CE, Students, workers, churches, lawyers, opposition and citizens force acceptance of direct presidential election and expanded rights institutions.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for June 1987 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Mass mobilisation wins constitutional reform; evidence=Movement archives and constitutional amendments.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000319 | RECORD: KOR.000319
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Competitive elections, courts, press, civil society and peaceful transfers widen correction while corruption, inequality and emergency-power risks persist.
AFTER_STATE: At 1987 onward, Competitive elections, courts, press, civil society and peaceful transfers widen correction while corruption, inequality and emergency-power risks persist.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1987 onward; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Democratic institutions reproduce with contest; evidence=Constitutional, electoral and adjudicative records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000320 | RECORD: KOR.000320
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Currency and corporate crisis brings IMF-linked reform, layoffs, financial opening and household insecurity alongside recovery.
AFTER_STATE: At 1997–1998 CE, Currency and corporate crisis brings IMF-linked reform, layoffs, financial opening and household insecurity alongside recovery.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1997–1998 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Asian financial crisis restructures economy; evidence=Macroeconomic, firm and labour evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000321 | RECORD: KOR.000321
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Research, education, firms, infrastructure and global supply chains make Korea a major technology host while imported materials and energy remain dependencies.
AFTER_STATE: At 1990s–2010s CE, Research, education, firms, infrastructure and global supply chains make Korea a major technology host while imported materials and energy remain dependencies.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1990s–2010s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Semiconductor and digital capabilities scale; evidence=Industry, trade, patent and education evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000322 | RECORD: KOR.000322
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Music, television, film, games, food and platforms travel through firms, artists, fandoms and diaspora, generating reach without cultural ownership.
AFTER_STATE: At 1990s–2020s CE, Music, television, film, games, food and platforms travel through firms, artists, fandoms and diaspora, generating reach without cultural ownership.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1990s–2020s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Korean Wave becomes a planetary network; evidence=Distribution, platform, audience and labour evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000323 | RECORD: KOR.000323
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Schools and universities reproduce broad literacy and technical skill while tutoring cost, wellbeing, inequality and demographic pressure remain Receiver tests.
AFTER_STATE: At late 20th–21st centuries, Schools and universities reproduce broad literacy and technical skill while tutoring cost, wellbeing, inequality and demographic pressure remain Receiver tests.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for late 20th–21st centuries; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mass education reaches high attainment; evidence=OECD education and national data.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000324 | RECORD: KOR.000324
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Jobs, housing, universities and services cluster in the capital region, increasing productivity alongside housing and regional inequality.
AFTER_STATE: At 2000s–2020s CE, Jobs, housing, universities and services cluster in the capital region, increasing productivity alongside housing and regional inequality.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2000s–2020s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Seoul metropolitan concentration intensifies; evidence=Population, housing and transport statistics.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000325 | RECORD: KOR.000325
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Marriage, housing, work, care, gender and insecurity interact in very low fertility; national rates do not encode one cause or personal duty.
AFTER_STATE: At 2000s–2020s CE, Marriage, housing, work, care, gender and insecurity interact in very low fertility; national rates do not encode one cause or personal duty.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2000s–2020s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Fertility decline and ageing accelerate; evidence=Official demographic series and cohort evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000326 | RECORD: KOR.000326
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Mass peaceful protest, parliamentary vote and Constitutional Court judgment remove President Park Geun-hye through constitutional procedure.
AFTER_STATE: At 2016–2017 CE, Mass peaceful protest, parliamentary vote and Constitutional Court judgment remove President Park Geun-hye through constitutional procedure.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2016–2017 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Candlelight mobilisation and impeachment; evidence=Court, assembly and protest records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000327 | RECORD: KOR.000327
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: A brief decree attempts extraordinary military-political control; legislators and citizens resist and the National Assembly demands termination.
AFTER_STATE: At 3 December 2024 CE, A brief decree attempts extraordinary military-political control; legislators and citizens resist and the National Assembly demands termination.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 3 December 2024 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=President Yoon declares emergency martial law; evidence=Official decree, assembly and court record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000328 | RECORD: KOR.000328
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: The Court unanimously sustains impeachment for grave constitutional and legal violations; criminal proceedings remain a separate adjudication clock.
AFTER_STATE: At 4 April 2025 CE, The Court unanimously sustains impeachment for grave constitutional and legal violations; criminal proceedings remain a separate adjudication clock.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 4 April 2025 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Constitutional Court removes President Yoon; evidence=Constitutional Court decision 2024Hun-Na8.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000329 | RECORD: KOR.000329
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: A snap presidential election restores an elected executive after removal and interim administration.
AFTER_STATE: At 3 June 2025 CE, A snap presidential election restores an elected executive after removal and interim administration.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 3 June 2025 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Lee Jae Myung elected president; evidence=National Election Commission result.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000330 | RECORD: KOR.000330
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: UNESCO recognition makes 9,619 programme records globally inspectable while forest quality, labour and biodiversity remain independent outcomes.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, UNESCO recognition makes 9,619 programme records globally inspectable while forest quality, labour and biodiversity remain independent outcomes.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Reforestation archives registered; evidence=Memory of the World register.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000331 | RECORD: KOR.000331
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Documents and testimony enter a global memory host for truth and reconciliation without completing identification, remedy or appeal.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, Documents and testimony enter a global memory host for truth and reconciliation without completing identification, remedy or appeal.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Jeju 4·3 archives registered; evidence=Memory of the World register.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000332 | RECORD: KOR.000332
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: A long-lived rock-art landscape enters the World Heritage system; dating, meaning, local custody and conservation remain panel-specific.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE custody clock, A long-lived rock-art landscape enters the World Heritage system; dating, meaning, local custody and conservation remain panel-specific.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE custody clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Bangucheon petroglyphs inscribed; evidence=UNESCO property record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000333 | RECORD: KOR.000333
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: World Heritage coverage of Korean tidal flats expands while ecological function, community livelihoods and repair closure remain separately monitored.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE custody clock, World Heritage coverage of Korean tidal flats expands while ecological function, community livelihoods and repair closure remain separately monitored.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE custody clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Getbol property extended; evidence=UNESCO property update.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000334 | RECORD: KOR.000334
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: The official presidential host records Lee Jae Myung in office and active on the freeze date; office state does not validate every policy outcome.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 freeze, The official presidential host records Lee Jae Myung in office and active on the freeze date; office state does not validate every policy outcome.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 freeze; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=Lee Jae Myung is operating ROK president; evidence=ROK Office of the President live record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000335 | RECORD: KOR.000335
BEFORE_STATE: The southern state and society had not yet developed the stated institutional, industrial, democratic or cultural configuration.
TRANSFORMATION: Democracy, industry, education, culture and networks are evaluated alongside labour, care, inequality, climate, dependency and appeal rather than as a linear miracle.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 evidence freeze, Democracy, industry, education, culture and networks are evaluated alongside labour, care, inequality, climate, dependency and appeal rather than as a linear miracle.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Mass capability, prosperity and global reach expand while inequality, labour cost, demographic contraction, ecological debt and democratic stress return.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 evidence freeze; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=ROK capability remains expression-tested; evidence=Current institutional and comparative evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000336 | RECORD: KOR.000336
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: The two sides articulate independence, peaceful means and national unity as principles, while secret negotiation and domestic authoritarianism constrain expression.
AFTER_STATE: At 4 July 1972 CE, The two sides articulate independence, peaceful means and national unity as principles, while secret negotiation and domestic authoritarianism constrain expression.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 4 July 1972 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=South–North Joint Communiqué; evidence=Joint communiqué text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000337 | RECORD: KOR.000337
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Red Cross, sports, parliamentary and humanitarian contacts generate partial routes whose institutions remain vulnerable to security crises and leadership change.
AFTER_STATE: At 1970s–1980s CE, Red Cross, sports, parliamentary and humanitarian contacts generate partial routes whose institutions remain vulnerable to security crises and leadership change.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1970s–1980s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Dialogue repeatedly opens and closes; evidence=Inter-Korean chronology and organisational records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000338 | RECORD: KOR.000338
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Separate UN membership gives each state an international institutional host without resolving constitutional unification claims.
AFTER_STATE: At 17 September 1991 CE, Separate UN membership gives each state an international institutional host without resolving constitutional unification claims.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 17 September 1991 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Both Koreas admitted to United Nations; evidence=UN admission record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000339 | RECORD: KOR.000339
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: The sides commit to reconciliation, non-aggression, exchange and cooperation while treating relations as a special interim condition.
AFTER_STATE: At 13 December 1991 CE, The sides commit to reconciliation, non-aggression, exchange and cooperation while treating relations as a special interim condition.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 13 December 1991 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Basic Agreement signed; evidence=Official agreement text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000340 | RECORD: KOR.000340
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: The sides declare a nuclear-free peninsula and joint verification framework, but inspections and implementation collapse.
AFTER_STATE: At 1992 CE, The sides declare a nuclear-free peninsula and joint verification framework, but inspections and implementation collapse.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 1992 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Denuclearisation declaration enters force then fails; evidence=Joint declaration and implementation history.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000341 | RECORD: KOR.000341
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Leaders endorse reunion, cooperation and Korean-led approaches, opening family and economic routes without creating a peace treaty.
AFTER_STATE: At 15 June 2000 CE, Leaders endorse reunion, cooperation and Korean-led approaches, opening family and economic routes without creating a peace treaty.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 15 June 2000 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=First inter-Korean summit declaration; evidence=Joint declaration.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000342 | RECORD: KOR.000342
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Temporary meetings reconnect selected relatives through tightly controlled lists, venues and political windows, leaving most families without durable access.
AFTER_STATE: At 2000s CE, Temporary meetings reconnect selected relatives through tightly controlled lists, venues and political windows, leaving most families without durable access.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2000s CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Separated-family reunions operate intermittently; evidence=Red Cross and inter-Korean records.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000343 | RECORD: KOR.000343
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: South Korean capital and managers combine with North Korean land and labour under a joint political-security dependency that ultimately loses its host.
AFTER_STATE: At 2004–2016 CE, South Korean capital and managers combine with North Korean land and labour under a joint political-security dependency that ultimately loses its host.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2004–2016 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Kaesong Industrial Complex operates then closes; evidence=Joint-zone rules, firm and worker evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000344 | RECORD: KOR.000344
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: DPRK, ROK, China, Japan, Russia and the US record denuclearisation, normalisation and energy principles whose sequencing and verification later break down.
AFTER_STATE: At 19 September 2005 CE, DPRK, ROK, China, Japan, Russia and the US record denuclearisation, normalisation and energy principles whose sequencing and verification later break down.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 19 September 2005 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Six-Party Joint Statement; evidence=Official joint statement.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000345 | RECORD: KOR.000345
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Leaders expand peace and economic commitments; changing governments and security events prevent sustained implementation.
AFTER_STATE: At 4 October 2007 CE, Leaders expand peace and economic commitments; changing governments and security events prevent sustained implementation.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 4 October 2007 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Second summit declaration; evidence=Joint declaration.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000346 | RECORD: KOR.000346
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Military deaths and competing claims sharply reduce cooperation; incident evidence and state attribution remain claim-specific.
AFTER_STATE: At 2010 CE, Military deaths and competing claims sharply reduce cooperation; incident evidence and state attribution remain claim-specific.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2010 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Cheonan sinking and Yeonpyeong shelling escalate conflict; evidence=Investigations, state positions and technical evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000347 | RECORD: KOR.000347
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Leaders commit to peace, improved relations and denuclearisation language; broad text requires separate instruments and verification.
AFTER_STATE: At 27 April 2018 CE, Leaders commit to peace, improved relations and denuclearisation language; broad text requires separate instruments and verification.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 27 April 2018 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Panmunjom Declaration; evidence=Declaration text.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000348 | RECORD: KOR.000348
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: The sides create risk-reduction zones and cooperation commitments whose operation later degrades and is suspended.
AFTER_STATE: At September 2018 CE, The sides create risk-reduction zones and cooperation commitments whose operation later degrades and is suspended.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for September 2018 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Pyongyang declaration and military agreement; evidence=Joint declaration and military agreement.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000349 | RECORD: KOR.000349
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: US–DPRK disagreement over sanctions relief and denuclearisation sequencing reduces inter-Korean implementation space.
AFTER_STATE: At 2019 CE, US–DPRK disagreement over sanctions relief and denuclearisation sequencing reduces inter-Korean implementation space.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2019 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Hanoi summit failure closes momentum; evidence=Summit records and later policy chronology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000350 | RECORD: KOR.000350
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: DPRK destruction of the joint liaison building removes a physical communication host and demonstrates the fragility of unprotected agreements.
AFTER_STATE: At 2020 CE, DPRK destruction of the joint liaison building removes a physical communication host and demonstrates the fragility of unprotected agreements.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2020 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Kaesong liaison office demolished; evidence=Official statements and visual evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000351 | RECORD: KOR.000351
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: DPRK changes doctrine and removes selected unification symbols while ROK retains constitutional and policy commitments; unilateral positions do not form agreement.
AFTER_STATE: At 2023–2024 CE, DPRK changes doctrine and removes selected unification symbols while ROK retains constitutional and policy commitments; unilateral positions do not form agreement.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2023–2024 CE; boundary=CONTESTED_OR_ATTRIBUTED; entity=Two-state and hostile-state transition deepens; evidence=DPRK and ROK official positions.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000352 | RECORD: KOR.000352
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: The ROK’s fifth master-plan process emphasises peaceful coexistence, respect for the North’s system, no absorption and no hostile acts while retaining a unification goal.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE, The ROK’s fifth master-plan process emphasises peaceful coexistence, respect for the North’s system, no absorption and no hostile acts while retaining a unification goal.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=ROK peaceful-coexistence policy is articulated; evidence=Ministry of Unification policy documents.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000353 | RECORD: KOR.000353
BEFORE_STATE: The divided systems lacked the stated agreement, confrontation, humanitarian route or verification state.
TRANSFORMATION: Armistice, separate UN membership, opposing doctrines, military capabilities and intermittent humanitarian routes remain non-identical control surfaces.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 freeze, Armistice, separate UN membership, opposing doctrines, military capabilities and intermittent humanitarian routes remain non-identical control surfaces.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Contact can reduce risk and reconnect people, but unimplemented text, weapons, sanctions, domestic politics and asymmetric control return fragility.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 freeze; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=No bilateral peace or status settlement exists; evidence=Current instruments and official positions.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000354 | RECORD: KOR.000354
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: New kinship findings are integrated as a bounded mortuary-network claim, not a biological definition of Koreanness or rank.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025 CE evidence clock, New kinship findings are integrated as a bounded mortuary-network claim, not a biological definition of Koreanness or rank.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Three Kingdoms genome analysis reaches review; evidence=Peer-reviewed methods and archaeology.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000355 | RECORD: KOR.000355
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Northwestern Kyushu genomes support early-stage admixture involving peninsula-linked ancestry while direction, scale, language and identity remain unresolved.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE evidence clock, Northwestern Kyushu genomes support early-stage admixture involving peninsula-linked ancestry while direction, scale, language and identity remain unresolved.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Kyushu Yayoi genomes refine Korea–Japan interface; evidence=Scientific Reports ancient-genome study.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000356 | RECORD: KOR.000356
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Palaeolithic navigation evidence strengthens the corridor model but does not transfer a Japanese site sequence directly onto Korea.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE evidence clock, Palaeolithic navigation evidence strengthens the corridor model but does not transfer a Japanese site sequence directly onto Korea.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Tsushima-route research updates deep-time crossing model; evidence=Nature Communications 2026 study.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000357 | RECORD: KOR.000357
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: The newest Geum Basin and peach evidence adds regional population and cultivation nodes without overwriting prior dates.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE evidence clock, The newest Geum Basin and peach evidence adds regional population and cultivation nodes without overwriting prior dates.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE evidence clock; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Mumun demographic and plant research integrated; evidence=2025 studies reviewed in the 2026 source stack.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000358 | RECORD: KOR.000358
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: UNESCO geopark and geophysical research preserve geology, hazard and cultural meaning as separate Korea–China interfaces.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE, UNESCO geopark and geophysical research preserve geology, hazard and cultural meaning as separate Korea–China interfaces.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Paektu remains shared monitored substrate; evidence=UNESCO and peer-reviewed geophysics.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000359 | RECORD: KOR.000359
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: FAO’s favourable production signal is retained while food distribution, market price and vulnerable-household receipt remain unknown.
AFTER_STATE: At 10 March 2026 CE, FAO’s favourable production signal is retained while food distribution, market price and vulnerable-household receipt remain unknown.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 10 March 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=DPRK crop outlook updates without household closure; evidence=FAO GIEWS report with WFP context.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000360 | RECORD: KOR.000360
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: IAEA evidence is admitted as facility observation and safeguards unavailability, never as an invented exact arsenal or inspected declaration.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025–2026 CE, IAEA evidence is admitted as facility observation and safeguards unavailability, never as an invented exact arsenal or inspected declaration.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025–2026 CE; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=DPRK nuclear observation remains remote; evidence=IAEA report and UN sanctions record.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000361 | RECORD: KOR.000361
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: UN findings and testimony retain high concern while direct access, case remedy and official response stay distinct.
AFTER_STATE: At 2025–2026 CE, UN findings and testimony retain high concern while direct access, case remedy and official response stay distinct.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2025–2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=DPRK rights evidence remains access-constrained; evidence=OHCHR and Commission of Inquiry evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000362 | RECORD: KOR.000362
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: UN exemptions legally open some aid routes; procurement, banking, shipping, access and household receipt require end-to-end evidence.
AFTER_STATE: At 2026 CE, UN exemptions legally open some aid routes; procurement, banking, shipping, access and household receipt require end-to-end evidence.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED_WITH_LIMITS; entity=Humanitarian exemptions exist without delivery guarantee; evidence=UN sanctions committee exemptions and humanitarian reporting.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000363 | RECORD: KOR.000363
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Lee Jae Myung’s presidency is verified from the live official host at freeze; subsequent acts and outcomes are not predicted.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 CE, Lee Jae Myung’s presidency is verified from the live official host at freeze; subsequent acts and outcomes are not predicted.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 CE; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=ROK presidential office state verified; evidence=ROK Office of the President.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000364 | RECORD: KOR.000364
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Current Ministry of Unification documents are preserved as ROK policy, not DPRK acceptance or implemented bilateral law.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 CE, Current Ministry of Unification documents are preserved as ROK policy, not DPRK acceptance or implemented bilateral law.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 CE; boundary=LIVE_EXPIRING; entity=ROK coexistence policy state verified; evidence=ROK Ministry of Unification.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000365 | RECORD: KOR.000365
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Current weather, hazard and climate-policy signals expire at the retrieval time and cannot prove long-term adaptation or safety.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 CE, Current weather, hazard and climate-policy signals expire at the retrieval time and cannot prove long-term adaptation or safety.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Climate and weather sensors frozen; evidence=KMA, IPCC and ROK NDC evidence.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000366 | RECORD: KOR.000366
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: Jeju truth archives, reforestation, Bangucheon and Getbol are active custody/repair hosts whose Receiver and ecological closure remain open.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 CE, Jeju truth archives, reforestation, Bangucheon and Getbol are active custody/repair hosts whose Receiver and ecological closure remain open.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Heritage and repair state frozen; evidence=UNESCO registrations and national evidence systems.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

KOR.X000367 | RECORD: KOR.000367
BEFORE_STATE: The current claim, policy, evidence release, hazard or office state had not reached the stated rung.
TRANSFORMATION: All post-freeze offices, hazards, laws, data revisions, conflicts, successions and research releases are FUTURE_AT_CUTOFF.
AFTER_STATE: At 29 July 2026 CE, All post-freeze offices, hazards, laws, data revisions, conflicts, successions and research releases are FUTURE_AT_CUTOFF.
RETURNED_CONSEQUENCE: Every live claim expires at freeze and requires separate implementation, Receiver, Nobody, ecological and appeal verification.
LAW_SCOPE: Valid only for 29 July 2026 CE; boundary=BOUNDED; entity=Object 28 evidence gate closes; evidence=Timestamped release rule.; peninsula, people, polity, ROK and DPRK remain non-identical.
FALSIFIER: Contradictory higher-rung evidence, failed dating or provenance, a category-boundary mismatch, or proof that the stated function did not operate would revise or retire this claim.

============================================================================================
09 | WORLD CROSS-SECTIONS

CROSS_SECTION_COUNT: 20
CROSS_SECTION_RULE:
Shared time enables comparison; it never creates transmission, common
ancestry, influence or sovereignty without a separate evidence edge.

XS01 | TIME: Middle Pleistocene | WORLD_BAND: W009
KOREA: Jeongok-ri and other bounded occupations
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Northeast Asian hominin habitats
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: archipelago route remains unproven
WORLD_SYSTEM: global glacial cycles
NON_COLLAPSE: tool type != people or nation

XS02 | TIME: c.6000 BCE | WORLD_BAND: W017
KOREA: Chulmun pottery and broad-spectrum food
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Liaodong and Northeast Asian ceramic fields
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Jomon communities across sea
WORLD_SYSTEM: Holocene transgression
NON_COLLAPSE: similar pottery != one culture

XS03 | TIME: c.1500 BCE | WORLD_BAND: W024
KOREA: Mumun mixed agriculture and villages
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: continental crop and metallurgy routes
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: archipelago subsistence systems
WORLD_SYSTEM: Bronze Age exchange
NON_COLLAPSE: crop != language or ethnicity

XS04 | TIME: c.400 BCE | WORLD_BAND: W029
KOREA: Gojoseon textual visibility grows
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Warring States frontier systems
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Yayoi transition beginning
WORLD_SYSTEM: Eurasian iron spread
NON_COLLAPSE: artefact network != state border

XS05 | TIME: 108 BCE | WORLD_BAND: W030
KOREA: Wiman regime falls; commanderies form
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Han imperial expansion
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: late Yayoi regional systems
WORLD_SYSTEM: Silk routes intensify
NON_COLLAPSE: imperial text != uniform local control

XS06 | TIME: 414 CE | WORLD_BAND: W034
KOREA: Gwanggaeto Stele and kingdom rivalry
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Northern/Southern Dynasties context
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Kofun polities and maritime exchange
WORLD_SYSTEM: Buddhist routes
NON_COLLAPSE: ancient polity != modern nation

XS07 | TIME: 660–668 CE | WORLD_BAND: W035
KOREA: Baekje and Goguryeo central regimes fall
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Tang military and administrative host
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Yamato intervention and reception
WORLD_SYSTEM: Inner Asian competition
NON_COLLAPSE: alliance != ownership

XS08 | TIME: 698 CE | WORLD_BAND: W035
KOREA: Silla south; Balhae forms north
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Tang and Mohe-linked interfaces
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Nara diplomatic host
WORLD_SYSTEM: post-conquest migration
NON_COLLAPSE: “Unified” cannot erase Balhae

XS09 | TIME: 946 CE | WORLD_BAND: W036
KOREA: Paektu eruption after Balhae fall
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Liao regional power
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Heian archive receives ash indirectly
WORLD_SYSTEM: volcanic climate system
NON_COLLAPSE: eruption did not cause 926 collapse

XS10 | TIME: 1231–1259 CE | WORLD_BAND: W038
KOREA: Goryeo under Mongol invasion
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Song/Yuan transition
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Kamakura security host
WORLD_SYSTEM: Mongol Eurasian empire
NON_COLLAPSE: submission, alliance and local rule differ

XS11 | TIME: 1377 CE | WORLD_BAND: W039
KOREA: Jikji metal-type printing
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: late Yuan/early Ming print worlds
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Muromachi knowledge networks
WORLD_SYSTEM: paper and metal technologies
NON_COLLAPSE: oldest surviving != first invention

XS12 | TIME: 1446 CE | WORLD_BAND: W040
KOREA: Hunminjeongeum promulgated
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Ming diplomatic/knowledge host
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Muromachi literacy systems
WORLD_SYSTEM: global writing diversity
NON_COLLAPSE: invention != instant universal literacy

XS13 | TIME: 1592–1598 CE | WORLD_BAND: W041
KOREA: Joseon war and Ming alliance
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Ming military intervention
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Toyotomi invasion
WORLD_SYSTEM: early modern gunpowder
NON_COLLAPSE: victory histories cannot erase civilians

XS14 | TIME: 1636 CE | WORLD_BAND: W042
KOREA: Joseon submits after Qing invasion
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Qing imperial rise
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Tokugawa consolidation
WORLD_SYSTEM: Inner Asian reordering
NON_COLLAPSE: tribute != modern sovereignty

XS15 | TIME: 1876 CE | WORLD_BAND: W047
KOREA: Ganghwa Treaty under pressure
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Qing–Joseon order strained
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Meiji gunboat state
WORLD_SYSTEM: industrial imperialism
NON_COLLAPSE: text != free consent

XS16 | TIME: 1910 CE | WORLD_BAND: W048
KOREA: Korea annexed under colonial rule
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: late Qing and regional revolution
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Japanese empire expands
WORLD_SYSTEM: high imperialism
NON_COLLAPSE: infrastructure != legitimacy

XS17 | TIME: 1945 CE | WORLD_BAND: W052–W053
KOREA: liberation and occupation-line division
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: Chinese civil war context
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Japanese surrender
WORLD_SYSTEM: US–Soviet alliance fractures
NON_COLLAPSE: liberation != completed sovereignty

XS18 | TIME: 1950–1953 CE | WORLD_BAND: W054
KOREA: Korean War and armistice
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: PRC enters war
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Japan becomes logistics host
WORLD_SYSTEM: Cold War/UN system
NON_COLLAPSE: armistice != peace treaty

XS19 | TIME: 1991 CE | WORLD_BAND: W058
KOREA: ROK and DPRK enter UN
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: PRC–ROK relations near
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: post-Cold-War Japan relations
WORLD_SYSTEM: Soviet collapse
NON_COLLAPSE: membership != status settlement

XS20 | TIME: 29 July 2026 | WORLD_BAND: W068 child
KOREA: two states, armistice and divergent doctrines
CHINA_OR_CONTINENT: China as security/economic interface
JAPAN_OR_ARCHIPELAGO: Japan as alliance/repair interface
WORLD_SYSTEM: climate, nuclear and digital systems
NON_COLLAPSE: freeze terminates every live claim

============================================================================================
10 | CIVILISATION CAT SCAN — 18 DIMENSIONS EXECUTED

CAT_SCAN_COUNT: 18
EXECUTION_RULE:
A dimension is not a score. It is an inspected dependency and Receiver
surface with a named failure mode.

CAT01 | DIMENSION: BASEFLOOR
EXECUTED_FINDING: Mountain, river, coast, monsoon, food, energy and shelter constrain every period; industrial systems displace rather than repeal dependence.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Floor and Sky
FAILURE_REJECTED: peninsula treated as blank stage

CAT02 | DIMENSION: DEMOGRAPHY_KINSHIP
EXECUTED_FINDING: Occupation, burial, census, ancient genomes and diaspora use different populations and clocks.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Receiver and Sensor
FAILURE_REJECTED: ancestry=language=state

CAT03 | DIMENSION: FOOD
EXECUTED_FINDING: Foraging, fishing, millet, rice, legumes, fruit, markets and public distribution have separate access and resilience tests.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Floor and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: crop presence equals food security

CAT04 | DIMENSION: SETTLEMENT
EXECUTED_FINDING: Terrace episode, pit-house village, capital, colony, divided city and megaregion use different permanence criteria.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Engineer and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: site equals continuous population

CAT05 | DIMENSION: MATERIAL_TECHNOLOGY
EXECUTED_FINDING: Lithic, pottery, bronze, iron, print, rail, semiconductor and nuclear systems require carrier, skill, energy and maintenance.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Engineer and Nobody
FAILURE_REJECTED: object equals operating capability

CAT06 | DIMENSION: ENERGY
EXECUTED_FINDING: Fire, biomass, labour, coal, oil, grid, nuclear and renewable systems shift scale and returned ecological cost.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Flow and Floor
FAILURE_REJECTED: installed capacity equals closure

CAT07 | DIMENSION: TRANSPORT
EXECUTED_FINDING: River, mountain pass, strait, horse, road, rail, port and air routes widen reach but do not prove interaction or consent.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Flow and Strategist
FAILURE_REJECTED: reachable equals travelled

CAT08 | DIMENSION: INFORMATION
EXECUTED_FINDING: Memory, inscription, annals, Hangul, print, school, propaganda and platform differ in custody and correction.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Memory and Sensor
FAILURE_REJECTED: text equals event or truth

CAT09 | DIMENSION: EDUCATION
EXECUTED_FINDING: Court, monastery, seowon, colonial school, mass school and digital learning reproduce different access and languages.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Receiver and Repair
FAILURE_REJECTED: enrolment equals comprehension

CAT10 | DIMENSION: RELIGION_MEMORY
EXECUTED_FINDING: Dangun, Buddhism, Confucian ritual, local religions and Christianity intersect without becoming one polity or essence.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Memory and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: belief equals sovereignty

CAT11 | DIMENSION: GOVERNANCE_LAW
EXECUTED_FINDING: Dynastic code, coerced treaty, colonial decree, constitution, agreement and UN resolution have different hosts and implementation.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Control and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: law equals outcome

CAT12 | DIMENSION: MILITARY
EXECUTED_FINDING: Fortress, cavalry, invasion, police, total war, alliance and nuclear systems reveal coercive dependencies and civilian cost.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: General and Nobody
FAILURE_REJECTED: victory equals durable legitimate rule

CAT13 | DIMENSION: ECONOMY_LABOUR
EXECUTED_FINDING: Surplus, tribute, estates, colonial extraction, planning, chaebol and markets distribute capability and burden unequally.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Flow and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: aggregate growth equals welfare

CAT14 | DIMENSION: HEALTH_CARE
EXECUTED_FINDING: Medicine texts, famine, epidemic, war care, public health and food access require delivery and household evidence.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Body and Receiver
FAILURE_REJECTED: knowledge or facility equals care

CAT15 | DIMENSION: ECOLOGY_CLIMATE
EXECUTED_FINDING: Forest, tidal flat, river, fishery, coast, volcano and atmosphere are active affected systems with transboundary effects.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Sky and Floor
FAILURE_REJECTED: heritage label equals ecological repair

CAT16 | DIMENSION: EXTERNAL_INTERFACES
EXECUTED_FINDING: China, Japan, Inner Asia, Russia, the US, UN and world markets exchange persons, force, law, material, capital and information.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Edge and Strategist
FAILURE_REJECTED: contact equals ownership

CAT17 | DIMENSION: INEQUALITY_APPEAL
EXECUTED_FINDING: Farmer, nobi, woman, worker, colonised person, prisoner, refugee, divided family, migrant and ecology may receive different outcomes.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Receiver and Nobody
FAILURE_REJECTED: elite archive equals society

CAT18 | DIMENSION: REPAIR_FUTURE
EXECUTED_FINDING: Truth, compensation, peace, food access, rights, demographic care and climate adaptation require observable repair faster than drift.
PRIMARY_OBSERVERS: Repair and Sensor
FAILURE_REJECTED: announcement equals closure

============================================================================================
11 | CONTROL-TOWER ORGANS AND OBSERVER POSITIONS

EIGHT_ORGANS:
FLOOR
READS: matter, food, water, energy, ecology and survivability
CONTROL: vetoes claims that ignore physical closure

FLOW
READS: persons, material, capital, information and route dependencies
CONTROL: requires explicit source, carrier, path and sink

CONTROL
READS: claim, title, command, enforcement, compliance and legitimacy
CONTROL: prevents polity and authority collapse

MEMORY
READS: oral tradition, inscription, archive, testimony and custody
CONTROL: keeps event time and evidence time separate

ENGINEER
READS: technology, infrastructure, maintenance and failure
CONTROL: tests possession against operating expression

RECEIVER
READS: household, worker, child, displaced person and ecology
CONTROL: tests who actually receives benefit or harm

REPAIR
READS: correction, court, appeal, restitution and non-repetition
CONTROL: tests RepairRate against DriftRate

SKY
READS: monsoon, heat, cold, typhoon, sea and volcanic atmosphere
CONTROL: converts observation into bounded action without agency fiction

SIX_OBSERVERS:
STRATEGIST
asks what capability and dependency change long-range options without erasing local agency

GENERAL
separates force, logistics, command, civilian cost, occupation and durable control

SENSOR
tracks claim rung, dating, provenance, uncertainty, live expiry and contradiction

RECEIVER
asks who can access, refuse, comprehend, appeal and survive the described system

NOBODY
recovers anonymous labour, casualties, captives, carers, migrants and non-human systems absent from elite records

REPAIRER
tests remedy, portability, maintenance, institutional learning and recurrence

OBSERVER_CONFLICT_RULE:
No observer wins automatically. Strategy that fails household access,
military analysis that erases civilians, engineering that externalises
ecology, memory that erases custody, or Sky analysis that invents motive is
returned to SENSOR, RECEIVER and REPAIR.

CONTROL_DECOMPOSITION:
CLAIM -> TITLE -> COMMAND -> RESOURCE -> ENFORCEMENT -> COMPLIANCE
-> APPEAL -> LEGITIMACY -> RECEIVER_OUTCOME.

============================================================================================
12 | CIVILISATIONAL GENOME / GENEALOGY / EXPRESSION ROUTER

ARCHITECTURE:
CIVILISATION_ATLAS = GENOME + GENEALOGY + ENVIRONMENT.
CIVILISATION_OS = EXPRESSION + OPERATION + CORRECTION.
OBSERVED_CIVILISATION =
INHERITANCE x ENVIRONMENT x EXPRESSION x INTERACTION x TIME.

METAPHOR_LIMIT:
The genome model applies to capability inheritance, recombination,
suppression, host migration and expression. It cannot encode racial essence,
inevitability, purity, ownership, normative worth or political descent.

PACKET_COUNT: 16
GP01 | PACKET: COAST_RIVER_SURVIVABILITY
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: Pleistocene and Holocene ecological learning
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: fire; shelter; fish; plants; route; season
HOSTS: mobile and settled communities
EXPRESSION: range and resilience
NON_IDENTITY: not one founding people

GP02 | PACKET: MIXED_FOOD_PACKAGE
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: foraging plus millet, rice, legumes and fruit
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: seed; soil; water; labour; storage; knowledge
HOSTS: household and village hosts
EXPRESSION: surplus and risk buffering
NON_IDENTITY: crop != language

GP03 | PACKET: BRONZE_IRON_CRAFT
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: continental and local recombination
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: ore; fuel; mould; smith; exchange; demand
HOSTS: workshops, elites and farms
EXPRESSION: tools, arms and ritual
NON_IDENTITY: style != state border

GP04 | PACKET: FORTRESS_CORRIDOR_CONTROL
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: mountain and river political systems
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: walls; grain; troops; road; signal; household labour
HOSTS: kingdom and local hosts
EXPRESSION: graded military reach
NON_IDENTITY: fort != uniform rule

GP05 | PACKET: BUDDHIST_KNOWLEDGE_NETWORK
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: India–Central Asia–China–Korea–Japan routes
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: monk; text; image; translation; monastery
HOSTS: multiple courts and communities
EXPRESSION: portable ritual and learning
NON_IDENTITY: religion != title

GP06 | PACKET: RECORDED_BUREAUCRACY
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: kingdom, Goryeo and Joseon institutions
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: script; census; law; tax; archive; official
HOSTS: court and local administrations
EXPRESSION: legibility and reproduction
NON_IDENTITY: record != compliance

GP07 | PACKET: HANGUL_LANGUAGE_ENGINE
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: fifteenth-century collaborative design
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: phonology; letters; teachers; print; readers
HOSTS: court, household, school and media
EXPRESSION: vernacular literacy
NON_IDENTITY: promulgation != universal uptake

GP08 | PACKET: PRINT_ARCHIVE_MEMORY
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: woodblock, metal type and serial records
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: paper; blocks; type; scribes; custody
HOSTS: monastery, court, archive and digital host
EXPRESSION: durable correction surface
NON_IDENTITY: survival != first or complete

GP09 | PACKET: MARITIME_EXCHANGE
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: Korea Strait and Yellow Sea networks
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: boat; port; navigator; merchant; envoy; weather
HOSTS: coasts, islands and foreign courts
EXPRESSION: movement and recombination
NON_IDENTITY: route != voyage or ownership

GP10 | PACKET: HOUSEHOLD_STATUS_LABOUR
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: agrarian and institutional reproduction
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: land; kin; gender; tax; status; care
HOSTS: households, estates, firms and state
EXPRESSION: labour and intergenerational continuity
NON_IDENTITY: legal label != lived uniformity

GP11 | PACKET: COLONIAL_INDUSTRIAL_STACK
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: Japanese imperial force and capital
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: police; rail; land; school; company; army
HOSTS: colony and empire-wide hosts
EXPRESSION: mass capability under domination
NON_IDENTITY: installation != legitimacy

GP12 | PACKET: DIVIDED_STATE_SYSTEM
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: occupation and Korean War fission
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: border; army; constitution; sponsor; refugee; memory
HOSTS: ROK, DPRK and diaspora
EXPRESSION: two competing states
NON_IDENTITY: nation != government != territory

GP13 | PACKET: ROK_EXPORT_NETWORK
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: state–firm–worker–education recombination
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: credit; labour; skill; import; energy; market
HOSTS: ROK and global supply chains
EXPRESSION: industrial and digital scale
NON_IDENTITY: GDP != Receiver welfare

GP14 | PACKET: DPRK_CONTROL_MARKET_DUALITY
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: party planning plus household market adaptation
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: cadre; farm; ration; market; border; information
HOSTS: state, workplace and household
EXPRESSION: control and survival
NON_IDENTITY: official claim != observed outcome

GP15 | PACKET: INTER_KOREAN_AGREEMENT
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: armistice and dialogue cycles
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: text; verification; liaison; family; sanction; military
HOSTS: joint and external hosts
EXPRESSION: risk reduction and contact
NON_IDENTITY: declaration != implementation

GP16 | PACKET: REPAIR_SENSOR_NETWORK
ORIGIN_OR_RECOMBINATION: truth, court, archive, ecology and live monitoring
CARRIERS_AND_DEPENDENCIES: testimony; judgment; data; appeal; compensation; warning
HOSTS: institutions and affected communities
EXPRESSION: self-correction capacity
NON_IDENTITY: registration != repair closure

GENEALOGY_RULE:
origin -> transmission -> adaptation -> recombination -> host expression
-> suppression or fission -> repair or descendant. Horizontal transfer is
explicit; the graph is a web, not a pure descent tree.

============================================================================================
13 | PRESSURE FIELD AND OUROBOROS ROUTER

PRESSURE_FIELD_COUNT: 16
PF01 | PRESSURE: MONSOON_TYPHOON_HEAT
FORCE: shifts crops, flood, health and infrastructure
ADAPTATION: forecast, drainage and seasonal knowledge
RETURNED_COST: unequal exposure
REPAIR_ROUTE: local warning-to-action verification

PF02 | PRESSURE: SEA_LEVEL_COAST
FORCE: moves habitat, ports and tidal ecology
ADAPTATION: settlement movement and coastal works
RETURNED_COST: submerged evidence and ecological loss
REPAIR_ROUTE: sediment-aware community adaptation

PF03 | PRESSURE: VOLCANO_EARTHQUAKE
FORCE: threatens settlements and cross-border systems
ADAPTATION: monitoring and building practice
RETURNED_COST: false certainty and preparedness cost
REPAIR_ROUTE: shared data and drills

PF04 | PRESSURE: FOOD_STORAGE_DISTRIBUTION
FORCE: conditions survival and legitimacy
ADAPTATION: mixed crops, markets and ration systems
RETURNED_COST: famine and unequal access
REPAIR_ROUTE: household receipt sensors

PF05 | PRESSURE: CORRIDOR_CONTROL
FORCE: concentrates power at river, pass, strait and rail
ADAPTATION: fort, navy, port and border
RETURNED_COST: tax, war and exclusion
REPAIR_ROUTE: route-specific access and appeal

PF06 | PRESSURE: IMPERIAL_ASYMMETRY
FORCE: industrial force constrains treaty choice
ADAPTATION: reform, resistance and diplomacy
RETURNED_COST: sovereignty and labour loss
REPAIR_ROUTE: archive, remedy and non-repetition

PF07 | PRESSURE: STATUS_GENDER_KIN
FORCE: allocates land, education and voice
ADAPTATION: law, household and association
RETURNED_COST: intergenerational inequality
REPAIR_ROUTE: rights and case-level repair

PF08 | PRESSURE: WAR_MILITARISATION
FORCE: destroys people, ecology and institutions
ADAPTATION: alliance, mobilisation and deterrence
RETURNED_COST: trauma, separation and escalation
REPAIR_ROUTE: peace instrument and civilian protection

PF09 | PRESSURE: DIVISION_SPONSORSHIP
FORCE: locks states into external security systems
ADAPTATION: alliance and ideological legitimacy
RETURNED_COST: autonomy and escalation debt
REPAIR_ROUTE: multi-party verified restraint

PF10 | PRESSURE: NUCLEAR_SANCTIONS
FORCE: couples deterrence, isolation and humanitarian routes
ADAPTATION: weapons, negotiation and exemptions
RETURNED_COST: catastrophic and civilian risk
REPAIR_ROUTE: inspection, declaration and delivery trace

PF11 | PRESSURE: AUTHORITARIAN_CONTROL
FORCE: suppresses correction and concentrates command
ADAPTATION: police, law, party and media
RETURNED_COST: rights, fear and data scarcity
REPAIR_ROUTE: independent court, access and appeal

PF12 | PRESSURE: EXPORT_DEPENDENCE
FORCE: scales wealth through external inputs and markets
ADAPTATION: firms, education and logistics
RETURNED_COST: labour, energy and supply-chain exposure
REPAIR_ROUTE: closure and fair transition

PF13 | PRESSURE: DEMOGRAPHIC_CARE
FORCE: shrinks cohorts and ages households
ADAPTATION: migration, technology and policy
RETURNED_COST: gender, care and regional burden
REPAIR_ROUTE: choice-respecting care infrastructure

PF14 | PRESSURE: DIGITAL_INFORMATION
FORCE: widens reach and surveillance
ADAPTATION: platform, media and cyber systems
RETURNED_COST: misinformation, censorship and concentration
REPAIR_ROUTE: auditable rights-respecting governance

PF15 | PRESSURE: COLONIAL_MEMORY_REPAIR
FORCE: keeps testimony, law and diplomacy contested
ADAPTATION: archive, judgment and compensation
RETURNED_COST: survivor and interstate trust debt
REPAIR_ROUTE: survivor-centred remedy

PF16 | PRESSURE: CLIMATE_ECOLOGY
FORCE: changes forest, fishery, tidal flat and city risk
ADAPTATION: reforestation, conservation and NDC
RETURNED_COST: imported footprint and biodiversity debt
REPAIR_ROUTE: measured ecological closure

OUROBOROS_LOOP:
SUBSTRATE -> PRESSURE -> ADAPTATION -> CAPABILITY -> SCALE
-> EXTERNALISED_COST -> RECEIVER/SKY SENSOR -> REPAIR
-> CHANGED_SUBSTRATE.

TRUE_REVERSE_HYDRA_TEST:
Starting at a claimed repair, trace backward through finance, labour, data,
law, materials, energy, water and affected persons; then trace outward to
every materially changed ecology and downstream or cross-border community.

REPAIR_RATE_TEST:
REPAIR_RATE >= DRIFT_RATE must be demonstrated, not declared. No Object 28
system receives Stage 5 merely because policy, technology, wealth, archive,
summit or heritage registration exists.

============================================================================================
14 | FUNCTIONAL PORTABILITY, FISSION, EDUCATION AND SIMULATION

FUNCTIONAL_PORTABILITY_MATRIX:
PM01 | MODULE: MIXED_FOOD
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: seed diversity; soil; water; storage; labour; cuisine
FAILURE_MODE: crop moves but food security fails

PM02 | MODULE: POTTERY_LITHIC
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: raw material; craft learning; firing or reduction chain; use ecology
FAILURE_MODE: style copied without operating function

PM03 | MODULE: BRONZE_IRON
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: ore; fuel; furnace; specialist; maintenance; demand
FAILURE_MODE: elite object without production closure

PM04 | MODULE: FORTRESS
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: terrain; wall; garrison; grain; signal; household support
FAILURE_MODE: monument survives but defence cannot operate

PM05 | MODULE: BUDDHIST_MONASTERY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: teacher; ordination; text; finance; community; custody
FAILURE_MODE: building survives while learning or consent fails

PM06 | MODULE: BUREAUCRACY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: records; revenue; staff; enforcement; appeal; legitimacy
FAILURE_MODE: title or code without local operation

PM07 | MODULE: HANGUL_LITERACY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: teachers; media; time; readership; institutional use
FAILURE_MODE: letters known but comprehension and expression narrow

PM08 | MODULE: PRINT_ARCHIVE
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: paper; type or blocks; editors; repository; discovery path
FAILURE_MODE: survival bias mistaken for first or complete

PM09 | MODULE: MARITIME_ROUTE
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: vessel; navigator; season; port; security; return network
FAILURE_MODE: mapped corridor treated as an actual voyage

PM10 | MODULE: DYNASTIC_STATE
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: land; food; revenue; law; force; succession; legitimacy
FAILURE_MODE: court name without maintainable control

PM11 | MODULE: COLONIAL_RAIL_INDUSTRY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: capital; coerced or paid labour; power; police; market; maintenance
FAILURE_MODE: capacity counted without distribution or consent

PM12 | MODULE: CONSTITUTIONAL_DEMOCRACY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: election; assembly; court; press; association; transfer; appeal
FAILURE_MODE: text without peaceful correction

PM13 | MODULE: CENTRAL_PLAN
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: data; energy; material; transport; incentive; feedback
FAILURE_MODE: targets without truthful sensors or household receipt

PM14 | MODULE: EXPORT_INDUSTRY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: credit; skill; imported inputs; energy; labour rights; markets
FAILURE_MODE: output without resilience or fair gain

PM15 | MODULE: NUCLEAR_CAPABILITY
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: material; facility; expertise; command; safety; verification
FAILURE_MODE: remote signal converted into exact stockpile

PM16 | MODULE: INTER_KOREAN_LIAISON
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: political authority; protected channel; staff; verification; continuity
FAILURE_MODE: summit text without durable host

PM17 | MODULE: TRUTH_RECONCILIATION
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: archive; testimony; investigation; judgment; remedy; non-repetition
FAILURE_MODE: recognition without Receiver repair

PM18 | MODULE: CLIMATE_REPAIR
REQUIRED_DEPENDENCIES: sensor; local knowledge; finance; ecology; maintenance; appeal
FAILURE_MODE: target or inscription without outcome

FISSION_REGISTER:
F01 | EVENT: Late Mumun reorganisation
PRIOR_HOST: large village and field systems
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: smaller settlements, emerging iron and polity networks
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: food and craft knowledge
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: population and causal attribution

F02 | EVENT: Wiman Choson collapse
PRIOR_HOST: Wiman court and frontier trade
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Han commanderies and local successor systems
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: routes and communities
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: political autonomy and exact boundary

F03 | EVENT: Goguryeo fall
PRIOR_HOST: Pyongyang court and fortresses
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Tang offices, Silla, local resistance and Balhae precursors
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: people, forts and knowledge
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: central command and title

F04 | EVENT: Baekje fall
PRIOR_HOST: Sabi court and maritime system
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Silla–Tang rule, restoration and diaspora hosts
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: craft, Buddhism and communities
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: central sovereignty

F05 | EVENT: Gaya incorporation
PRIOR_HOST: plural Gaya polities
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Silla provinces and local lineages
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: iron and burial traditions
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: independent command

F06 | EVENT: Later Silla fragmentation
PRIOR_HOST: Gyeongju-centred order
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Later Baekje, Taebong, local commanders and Goryeo
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: administration and religion
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: central fiscal reach

F07 | EVENT: Balhae destruction
PRIOR_HOST: Balhae court and capital network
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Liao, local successors, Goryeo migrants and other hosts
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: communities and skills
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: central court and bounded territory

F08 | EVENT: Goryeo–Joseon transition
PRIOR_HOST: Goryeo court and land order
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Joseon monarchy and retained local institutions
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: officials, records and households
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: dynastic legitimacy

F09 | EVENT: Joseon under colonial annexation
PRIOR_HOST: Korean imperial sovereignty
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: Japanese colonial state, resistance and diaspora
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: people, language and social institutions
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: sovereign control

F10 | EVENT: 1945 liberation fission
PRIOR_HOST: Japanese colonial Korea
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: occupation zones and competing Korean organisations
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: administrative infrastructure and population
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: single transition authority

F11 | EVENT: 1948 state fission
PRIOR_HOST: one claimed Korean nation-space
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: ROK and DPRK governments
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: language, families and historical memory
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: shared state command

F12 | EVENT: Korean War displacement
PRIOR_HOST: pre-war households and settlements
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: refugee, separated-family and diaspora hosts
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: kin memory and skills
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: co-residence, property and access

F13 | EVENT: DPRK planning crisis
PRIOR_HOST: public distribution and industrial plan
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: state, market, household and aid duality
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: selected state capacity and household exchange
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: reliable universal distribution

F14 | EVENT: ROK authoritarian-to-democratic transition
PRIOR_HOST: military-led executive control
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: competitive constitutional institutions
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: industrial and administrative systems
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: unreviewable command

F15 | EVENT: Kaesong complex closure
PRIOR_HOST: joint industrial host
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: separated firms, workers and assets
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: documented production knowledge
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: shared operational route

F16 | EVENT: 2023–2026 doctrine fission
PRIOR_HOST: shared-nation unification frameworks
SUCCESSOR_HOSTS: DPRK hostile-state doctrine and ROK coexistence/unification policy
FUNCTIONS_PRESERVED: people-to-people memory
FUNCTIONS_LOST_OR_CONTESTED: common bilateral status rule

EDUCATION_EXPRESSION_CHAIN:
KNOWLEDGE_EXISTS
-> ACCESS
-> COMPREHENSION
-> TEACHER_AND_LANGUAGE_REPRODUCTION
-> INSTITUTIONAL_MAINTENANCE
-> PRACTICAL_DEPLOYMENT
-> SCALE
-> CORRECTION_AND_APPEAL.
Court learning, monastery, seowon, colonial school, ROK mass education,
DPRK ideological-technical education and diaspora transmission each require
their own Receiver evidence.

SIMULATION_REGISTER:
SIM01 | SCENARIO: Palaeocoast crossing
TEST: change sea level, current, vessel and season
RESULT_RULE: route availability never becomes a voyage without direct evidence

SIM02 | SCENARIO: Mumun food shock
TEST: remove one crop and vary storage, coast and labour
RESULT_RULE: resilience requires mixed systems and household receipt

SIM03 | SCENARIO: Gojoseon boundary
TEST: toggle dagger, text, settlement and administrative evidence
RESULT_RULE: no single evidence class draws the polity

SIM04 | SCENARIO: Three Kingdoms control
TEST: separate fort, tribute, campaign, residence and tax
RESULT_RULE: maximum reach differs from routine control

SIM05 | SCENARIO: Silla/Balhae crosswalk
TEST: run northern and southern clocks in parallel
RESULT_RULE: qualified unification preserves both hosts

SIM06 | SCENARIO: Mongol–Goryeo authority
TEST: split military coercion, royal marriage, tax and local law
RESULT_RULE: incorporation is layered rather than binary

SIM07 | SCENARIO: Hangul expression
TEST: vary publication, teacher, genre, gender and school access
RESULT_RULE: invention does not ensure universal literacy

SIM08 | SCENARIO: Colonial infrastructure
TEST: trace rail or factory backward through coercion, capital and extraction
RESULT_RULE: installed capacity cannot certify legitimacy

SIM09 | SCENARIO: 1945 transition
TEST: remove external occupation line or vary Korean coalition durability
RESULT_RULE: counterfactual reveals dependency without claiming certainty

SIM10 | SCENARIO: Armistice stress
TEST: vary incident, channel, alliance posture and verification
RESULT_RULE: ceasefire durability is not peace closure

SIM11 | SCENARIO: DPRK food delivery
TEST: trace harvest through procurement, market, sanction, aid and household
RESULT_RULE: national output cannot certify access

SIM12 | SCENARIO: ROK repair rate
TEST: compare demographic, labour and climate drift with policy outcome
RESULT_RULE: Stage 5 requires measured repair at Receiver level

============================================================================================
15 | REALITY CONTINUUM AND INVARIANT CONVERGENCE

INVARIANT_COUNT: 16
INVARIANT_RULE:
Each invariant has explicit scope and falsifier. Recurrence never proves a
universal law outside the stated record classes.

KOR.I01 | BOUNDARY_NON_IDENTITY
LAW: Peninsula, population, language, archaeology, polity and modern jurisdiction do not inherit one another automatically.
LAW_SCOPE: all Object 28 record classes
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: purpose-specific evidence may link but never collapse categories

KOR.I02 | ROUTE_NON_EVENT
LAW: A pass, shelf or strait can enable movement without proving that movement occurred.
LAW_SCOPE: geographic and mobility claims
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: direct dated travel evidence creates a bounded event edge

KOR.I03 | ARTEFACT_NON_POLITY
LAW: Material style or distribution cannot alone define a people, language or state boundary.
LAW_SCOPE: archaeological cultures and objects
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: administrative and contextual convergence may support a limited boundary

KOR.I04 | MEMORY_TIME
LAW: Later memory proves memory at custody time, not automatically the claimed ancient event.
LAW_SCOPE: Dangun and founding traditions
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: contemporary attestation would raise the event claim

KOR.I05 | CONTROL_DECOMPOSITION
LAW: Title, campaign, occupation, taxation, compliance, legitimacy and Receiver outcome are distinct.
LAW_SCOPE: all political and military records
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: case evidence may show convergence at one time/place

KOR.I06 | UNIFICATION_QUALIFIER
LAW: A conquering court cannot erase surviving outside hosts, local autonomy or displaced populations.
LAW_SCOPE: Silla, Goryeo and modern unification claims
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: dated complete reach could revise scope but not erase histories

KOR.I07 | TRANSMISSION_PATH
LAW: Crop, religion, print, language and technology require explicit carriers and routes.
LAW_SCOPE: cross-object capability claims
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: direct provenance and custody may establish an edge

KOR.I08 | TREATY_CONSENT
LAW: Document existence, signature authority, coercion, implementation and legitimacy are separate.
LAW_SCOPE: 1876–1910 and later agreements
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: complete case-specific legal record can refine

KOR.I09 | CAPABILITY_EXPRESSION
LAW: Knowledge or equipment may exist without broad access, reproduction, maintenance or safe use.
LAW_SCOPE: all capability stages
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: Receiver-level operating evidence establishes expression

KOR.I10 | COLONIAL_INSTALLATION
LAW: Infrastructure installed under domination does not validate colonial rule or prove fair benefit.
LAW_SCOPE: colonial material systems
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: no falsifier converts coercion into legitimacy; distribution may be measured

KOR.I11 | ARMISTICE_NON_PEACE
LAW: A military ceasefire does not become a peace treaty through duration.
LAW_SCOPE: post-1953 security system
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: a superseding ratified instrument closes the rule

KOR.I12 | OFFICIAL_POSITION
LAW: An official claim proves the source position, not independent truth or counterpart consent.
LAW_SCOPE: ROK, DPRK, Japanese, Chinese and UN interfaces
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: independent adjudication or mutual instrument raises status

KOR.I13 | GENOME_NON_TITLE
LAW: Ancient or modern ancestry cannot establish ethnicity, worth, language, sovereignty or title.
LAW_SCOPE: all genetic evidence
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: absolute category firewall; no political falsifier

KOR.I14 | AGGREGATE_NON_RECEIPT
LAW: GDP, harvest, enrolment, capacity and inscription do not prove individual or ecological receipt.
LAW_SCOPE: modern statistics and policy
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: disaggregated end-to-end evidence can close a specific claim

KOR.I15 | REPAIR_REQUIRES_APPEAL
LAW: Archive, apology, court, compensation or policy remains incomplete without affected-person access and non-repetition.
LAW_SCOPE: colonial, state-violence and ecological repair
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: verified remedy and durable appeal may close a case

KOR.I16 | FREEZE_EXPIRY
LAW: Every current office, sensor, policy and conflict claim expires at the exact freeze.
LAW_SCOPE: W068 child records
FALSIFIER_OR_REVISION_TRIGGER: a new dated version supersedes rather than silently edits

============================================================================================
16 | CURRENT-STATE VECTORS AT THE FREEZE

FREEZE: 2026-07-29T22:47:37+08:00
CURRENT_VECTOR_COUNT: 20

CV01 | VECTOR: OBJECT_BOUNDARY
OBSERVED_STATE: One peninsula contains two UN member states, plural peoples and changing historical boundaries.
NON_COLLAPSE: geography != state != nation
OPEN_TEST: maintain purpose-specific polygons

CV02 | VECTOR: ARMISTICE
OBSERVED_STATE: The 1953 military ceasefire remains operative.
NON_COLLAPSE: ceasefire != peace treaty
OPEN_TEST: superseding instrument and implementation

CV03 | VECTOR: ROK_OFFICE
OBSERVED_STATE: Lee Jae Myung is verified as ROK president at freeze.
NON_COLLAPSE: office != policy success
OPEN_TEST: next official/court/election state

CV04 | VECTOR: DPRK_LEADERSHIP
OBSERVED_STATE: Kim Jong Un remains the official top leadership host in available sources.
NON_COLLAPSE: official state != every operational fact
OPEN_TEST: source-diverse live verification

CV05 | VECTOR: DIVERGENT_DOCTRINES
OBSERVED_STATE: DPRK hostile-state doctrine and ROK coexistence/unification policy coexist.
NON_COLLAPSE: unilateral policies != bilateral settlement
OPEN_TEST: signed and implemented agreement

CV06 | VECTOR: DPRK_NUCLEAR
OBSERVED_STATE: Nuclear and missile capability is evidenced; exact inventory is not verified.
NON_COLLAPSE: remote observation != inspection
OPEN_TEST: declaration and safeguards access

CV07 | VECTOR: SANCTIONS
OBSERVED_STATE: UN 1718 measures and humanitarian exemptions remain active.
NON_COLLAPSE: legal exemption != delivered aid
OPEN_TEST: end-to-end shipment and household receipt

CV08 | VECTOR: DPRK_FOOD
OBSERVED_STATE: FAO records favourable 2025 harvest conditions with distribution unverified.
NON_COLLAPSE: output != access
OPEN_TEST: household and market evidence

CV09 | VECTOR: DPRK_RIGHTS
OBSERVED_STATE: OHCHR and COI findings remain substantial under access constraint.
NON_COLLAPSE: finding != universal case file; denial != refutation
OPEN_TEST: independent access, remedy and appeal

CV10 | VECTOR: DPRK_RUSSIA
OBSERVED_STATE: The 2024 treaty is a verified legal host; specific transfers remain claim-level.
NON_COLLAPSE: treaty != every alleged act
OPEN_TEST: customs, battlefield and official evidence

CV11 | VECTOR: ROK_DEMOCRACY
OBSERVED_STATE: Post-martial-law constitutional transfer operated through assembly, court and election.
NON_COLLAPSE: one successful correction != permanent safety
OPEN_TEST: institutional non-repetition

CV12 | VECTOR: ROK_ECONOMY
OBSERVED_STATE: Advanced industrial and digital systems remain import, energy, trade and labour dependent.
NON_COLLAPSE: output != closure
OPEN_TEST: supply, emissions and labour trace

CV13 | VECTOR: ROK_DEMOGRAPHY
OBSERVED_STATE: Very low fertility and ageing remain multi-causal care pressures.
NON_COLLAPSE: average != personal cause or duty
OPEN_TEST: cohort and wellbeing evidence

CV14 | VECTOR: CLIMATE
OBSERVED_STATE: Heat, rainfall, typhoon and sea-level risks remain locally uneven.
NON_COLLAPSE: projection != event
OPEN_TEST: KMA observation and adaptation outcome

CV15 | VECTOR: PAEKTU
OBSERVED_STATE: Active volcanic system is monitored across a contested cultural boundary.
NON_COLLAPSE: melt != eruption prediction; geology != ownership
OPEN_TEST: cross-border sensor evidence

CV16 | VECTOR: HERITAGE
OBSERVED_STATE: Bangucheon, Getbol, Jeju and reforestation records gained new 2025–2026 custody.
NON_COLLAPSE: recognition != ownership or repair
OPEN_TEST: community and ecological outcome

CV17 | VECTOR: ANCIENT_GENOMES
OBSERVED_STATE: 2026 kinship and Kyushu studies refine bounded population histories.
NON_COLLAPSE: ancestry != identity or title
OPEN_TEST: broader ethical replicated sampling

CV18 | VECTOR: COLONIAL_REPAIR
OBSERVED_STATE: Treaties, testimony, archives and bilateral positions remain incompletely reconciled.
NON_COLLAPSE: archive != remedy
OPEN_TEST: survivor-centred durable repair

CV19 | VECTOR: DIGITAL_NETWORK
OBSERVED_STATE: Korean cultural and technical reach is planetary while platform and cyber risks persist.
NON_COLLAPSE: reach != truth or ownership
OPEN_TEST: rights and dependency audit

CV20 | VECTOR: REPAIR_RATE
OBSERVED_STATE: No present Korea system is assigned Stage 5 without proof that repair matches drift.
NON_COLLAPSE: policy != regenerative closure
OPEN_TEST: Receiver, Nobody and ecology measurements

LIVE_STATE_RULE:
Current state is not a verdict on every historical legal claim. It is a
dated description of operating institutions, evidence access, environmental
risk and unresolved disputes. Every vector expires at freeze.

============================================================================================
17 | UNCERTAINTY, DISPUTE AND REVISION REGISTER

UNCERTAINTY_COUNT: 76
REVISION_RULE:
Uncertainty is an owned object with a machine rule and review trigger.
“Unknown” and “unavailable” are valid states, never invitations to insert a
preferred national, colonial, state or biological narrative.

KOR.U001 | TYPE: OBJECT_BOUNDARY
STATEMENT: Korean Peninsula, historical Korean polities, modern ROK/DPRK jurisdictions, Korean people and diaspora are non-identical.
MACHINE_RULE: Never infer one boundary from another.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Revisit only with dated purpose-specific boundary evidence.

KOR.U002 | TYPE: SUBSTRATE_AGENCY
STATEMENT: Geology, climate, sea, river and ecology have effects but no human motive.
MACHINE_RULE: AGENT_FLUX forbidden for non-agentic systems.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Revision only if flow ontology changes.

KOR.U003 | TYPE: PAEKTU_RISK
STATEMENT: Paektu is active and monitored; eruption timing and magnitude cannot be predicted from heritage description.
MACHINE_RULE: Separate magma evidence, hazard scenario, forecast and public warning.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: New cross-border monitoring and peer-reviewed forecast.

KOR.U004 | TYPE: PAEKTU_IDENTITY
STATEMENT: Paektu/Baekdu/Changbai is a shared geological and cultural coordinate.
MACHINE_RULE: No exclusive ethnic, national or dynastic ownership follows from geology or myth.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated legal or heritage agreement.

KOR.U005 | TYPE: SEA_LEVEL_ROUTE
STATEMENT: Lower Pleistocene sea level changed coastlines and narrowed straits.
MACHINE_RULE: Reachable does not mean crossed; route does not identify traveller.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Securely dated direct migration evidence.

KOR.U006 | TYPE: PALAEOLITHIC_DATING
STATEMENT: Many Korean Palaeolithic layers have complex volcanic, fluvial and redepositional contexts.
MACHINE_RULE: Tool form alone cannot supply an exact date.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Replicated stratigraphy and absolute dating.

KOR.U007 | TYPE: PALAEOLITHIC_CONTINUITY
STATEMENT: Repeated occupation does not prove continuous population or ethnic lineage.
MACHINE_RULE: Site episodes remain distinct.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dense genomic and settlement sequence.

KOR.U008 | TYPE: CHULMUN_IDENTITY
STATEMENT: Chulmun is an archaeological period/ceramic label, not a timeless people or language.
MACHINE_RULE: Material culture != ethnicity != language.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contemporary textual or genomic convergence.

KOR.U009 | TYPE: MARINE_RESERVOIR
STATEMENT: Shell and marine diets can bias radiocarbon ages.
MACHINE_RULE: Marine corrections must be sample-specific.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Local reservoir calibration.

KOR.U010 | TYPE: FARMING_LANGUAGE
STATEMENT: Crop movement, population movement and language dispersal are distinct claims.
MACHINE_RULE: No automatic farming-language package.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Convergent dated linguistic, genomic and archaeological evidence.

KOR.U011 | TYPE: MUMUN_PERIODIZATION
STATEMENT: Mumun chronology and regional phases vary.
MACHINE_RULE: No single peninsula-wide transition date.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Regional Bayesian chronologies.

KOR.U012 | TYPE: MUMUN_RICE
STATEMENT: Rice mattered but millet and mixed foods remain substantial.
MACHINE_RULE: Rice presence != rice-dominant diet or paddy system.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Direct diet and field evidence.

KOR.U013 | TYPE: MUMUN_COLLAPSE
STATEMENT: Late Mumun settlement decline has climatic, conflict, mobility and reorganisation hypotheses.
MACHINE_RULE: No one-cause collapse.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Multi-proxy regional testing.

KOR.U014 | TYPE: DOLMEN_MEANING
STATEMENT: Dolmens show labour and mortuary differentiation but not one political system.
MACHINE_RULE: Tomb type != polity boundary.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Settlement–burial linkage and direct dates.

KOR.U015 | TYPE: ANCIENT_DNA_IDENTITY
STATEMENT: Ancestry estimates do not equal ethnicity, language, polity, race, worth or modern title.
MACHINE_RULE: Category firewall is absolute.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: No evidentiary trigger can convert biology into political title.

KOR.U016 | TYPE: GOJOSEON_FOUNDING
STATEMENT: 2333 BCE is a later traditional Dangun coordinate, not a securely dated state foundation.
MACHINE_RULE: Store as attributed memory history.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contemporary inscription or securely linked archaeological horizon.

KOR.U017 | TYPE: GOJOSEON_LOCATION
STATEMENT: Gojoseon’s centres, extent and movement between Liaoning and northwestern peninsula are debated.
MACHINE_RULE: Use dated source-specific polygons only.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: New inscriptions and settlement-administration evidence.

KOR.U018 | TYPE: GOJOSEON_DAGGER
STATEMENT: Liaoning-type or Korean-type dagger distributions overlap but do not exactly equal Gojoseon.
MACHINE_RULE: Artefact style cannot draw a state border.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contextual administrative or epigraphic link.

KOR.U019 | TYPE: WIMAN_TRANSITION
STATEMENT: Wiman’s seizure and the polity’s social composition come mainly through Han texts.
MACHINE_RULE: Imperial narrative, migration and local continuity separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Independent archaeological or textual witnesses.

KOR.U020 | TYPE: HAN_COMMANDERIES
STATEMENT: Locations, reach, duration and local agency of Han commanderies vary.
MACHINE_RULE: Administrative claim != uniform control or later identity.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated seals, settlements and local evidence.

KOR.U021 | TYPE: FOUNDING_DATES
STATEMENT: Early Goguryeo, Baekje and Silla founding dates derive partly from later dynastic chronology.
MACHINE_RULE: Traditional date and securely attested consolidation stay separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contemporary inscriptions or archaeology.

KOR.U022 | TYPE: PROTO_THREE_KINGDOMS
STATEMENT: Buyeo, Okjeo, Dongye, Samhan and commandery-era labels are source-specific and heterogeneous.
MACHINE_RULE: No automatic ladder into later kingdoms.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Local settlement and textual reconciliation.

KOR.U023 | TYPE: GOGURYEO_BOUNDARY
STATEMENT: Goguryeo reach changed by reign, corridor and military circumstance.
MACHINE_RULE: No single modern polygon or national ownership inference.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated garrison, tax and settlement evidence.

KOR.U024 | TYPE: GOGURYEO_IDENTITY
STATEMENT: Modern China–Korea controversy cannot decide ancient plural identities.
MACHINE_RULE: Ancient polity != modern nation-state.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Evidence may refine composition but not retroactive sovereignty.

KOR.U025 | TYPE: GWANGGAETO_TEXT
STATEMENT: Stele readings, damaged characters and royal rhetoric are debated.
MACHINE_RULE: Separate inscription text, translation and historical inference.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Improved imaging and philology.

KOR.U026 | TYPE: BAEKJE_FOUNDING
STATEMENT: Traditional 18 BCE foundation is not equal to archaeologically visible state consolidation.
MACHINE_RULE: Keep memory and state-capacity clocks separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Earlier contemporary evidence.

KOR.U027 | TYPE: SILLA_FOUNDING
STATEMENT: Traditional 57 BCE foundation is retrospective.
MACHINE_RULE: Keep origin legend, chiefdom and kingdom clocks separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contemporary evidence.

KOR.U028 | TYPE: GAYA_PLURALITY
STATEMENT: Gaya was a field of polities, not one continuously centralised confederate state.
MACHINE_RULE: Plural hosts required.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Administrative records demonstrating uniform command.

KOR.U029 | TYPE: WA_RELATIONS
STATEMENT: Korean–Japanese interaction involved trade, migration, alliance and war; later imperial readings distort.
MACHINE_RULE: Contact != colony; gift != submission; migration != ownership.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Case-specific bilateral evidence.

KOR.U030 | TYPE: MIMANA_CLAIM
STATEMENT: The colonial-era Mimana/Nihon-fu model is not accepted as simple Japanese colonial rule in southern Korea.
MACHINE_RULE: Do not reproduce imperial historiography.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: New contemporary administrative evidence.

KOR.U031 | TYPE: BUDDHIST_TRANSMISSION
STATEMENT: Official court reception dates do not mark first contact or full popular adoption.
MACHINE_RULE: Arrival, sponsorship, institution and lived expression separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Earlier dated material and local practice.

KOR.U032 | TYPE: THREE_KINGDOMS_GENOMES
STATEMENT: Current ancient genomes are small, southern and mortuary-biased samples.
MACHINE_RULE: No peninsula-wide homogeneity or hierarchy inference.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Broader consented, replicated sampling.

KOR.U033 | TYPE: UNIFIED_SILLA_LABEL
STATEMENT: Silla controlled most of the peninsula south of the Taedong area while Balhae existed in the north.
MACHINE_RULE: “Unified” is qualified and cannot erase Balhae or local autonomy.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated control evidence.

KOR.U034 | TYPE: BALHAE_IDENTITY
STATEMENT: Balhae/Bohai combined Goguryeo-linked and Mohe populations under changing identities.
MACHINE_RULE: Not exclusively modern Korean, Chinese or one ethnic essence.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Contemporary self-designations and local evidence.

KOR.U035 | TYPE: BALHAE_BOUNDARY
STATEMENT: Balhae reach and five-capital system changed over time.
MACHINE_RULE: No static territorial maximum.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated administrative and settlement evidence.

KOR.U036 | TYPE: MILLENNIUM_ERUPTION
STATEMENT: The 946 Paektu eruption date is strong; climate and social effects remain model-dependent.
MACHINE_RULE: Eruption, ash reach and human consequence separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Cross-dated proxies and contemporary records.

KOR.U037 | TYPE: GORYEO_UNIFICATION
STATEMENT: 936 consolidation did not absorb all former Balhae territory or people.
MACHINE_RULE: Political unification != ethnic completion.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated control and migration evidence.

KOR.U038 | TYPE: GORYEO_STATUS
STATEMENT: Nobi, commoner, elite, gender and household rights changed by period and place.
MACHINE_RULE: Avoid one “feudal” or “slave” totalisation.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Disaggregated legal and household records.

KOR.U039 | TYPE: MONGOL_GORYEO
STATEMENT: Submission, royal marriage, military coercion and local administration were layered.
MACHINE_RULE: Empire, autonomy and collaboration decomposed by function.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Multilingual case records.

KOR.U040 | TYPE: PRINTING_PRIORITY
STATEMENT: Jikji is the oldest surviving movable-metal-type book, not proof that no earlier printing existed.
MACHINE_RULE: Survival != first invention.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Earlier securely dated witness.

KOR.U041 | TYPE: JOSEON_SOCIAL_STATUS
STATEMENT: Yangban, jungin, commoner, nobi, gender and kin rights were dynamic.
MACHINE_RULE: Legal label != uniform lived condition.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Regional registers and case files.

KOR.U042 | TYPE: CONFUCIAN_EXPRESSION
STATEMENT: Neo-Confucian state ideology did not erase Buddhism, shamanism, local religion or dissent.
MACHINE_RULE: Official orthodoxy != complete practice.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Local and material evidence.

KOR.U043 | TYPE: HANGUL_ADOPTION
STATEMENT: 1446 promulgation did not create instant universal literacy or equal gender access.
MACHINE_RULE: Invention, publication, uptake and institutionalisation separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Dated readership and schooling evidence.

KOR.U044 | TYPE: IMJIN_CASUALTIES
STATEMENT: Civilian and military losses, abduction and destruction estimates vary.
MACHINE_RULE: Use ranges and case evidence.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Reconciled Korean, Japanese, Chinese and archaeological sources.

KOR.U045 | TYPE: QING_RELATION
STATEMENT: Tribute, investiture, trade, war and practical autonomy changed over time.
MACHINE_RULE: Tributary relation != modern sovereignty category.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Case-specific multilingual archives.

KOR.U046 | TYPE: LATE_JOSEON_REFORM
STATEMENT: “Decline,” commercialisation and reform are lens-dependent and regionally uneven.
MACHINE_RULE: No teleology toward colonisation.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Disaggregated fiscal, market and household data.

KOR.U047 | TYPE: DONGHAK_SCALE
STATEMENT: Movement motives, participation, state violence and Japanese intervention varied.
MACHINE_RULE: No single peasant voice or automatic nationalist identity.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Local records and protected testimony.

KOR.U048 | TYPE: TREATY_COERCION
STATEMENT: 1876–1910 treaty texts exist, but bargaining power, seals, ratification and coercion differ.
MACHINE_RULE: Text != free consent != legitimacy.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Complete diplomatic and legal record.

KOR.U049 | TYPE: COLONIAL_MODERNITY
STATEMENT: Rail, schools, industry and public health under colonial rule coexisted with extraction, discrimination and coercion.
MACHINE_RULE: Installed capability != just rule or Receiver benefit.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Distributional and rights evidence.

KOR.U050 | TYPE: LAND_SURVEY
STATEMENT: Colonial land survey effects differed by tenure, registration and region.
MACHINE_RULE: No one total dispossession statistic.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Parcel, court and household reconstruction.

KOR.U051 | TYPE: FORCED_MOBILISATION
STATEMENT: Recruitment, conscription, forced labour and military service categories changed over 1937–1945.
MACHINE_RULE: Numbers and coercion require category-specific evidence.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Linked Japanese, Korean and company archives.

KOR.U052 | TYPE: MILITARY_SEXUAL_SLAVERY
STATEMENT: Victim histories, Japanese military involvement, coercion and responsibility are evidenced; totals vary.
MACHINE_RULE: Never collapse testimony, state position and adjudication.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Rights-compliant archives and survivor-led evidence.

KOR.U053 | TYPE: RESISTANCE_PLURALITY
STATEMENT: Nationalist, socialist, religious, labour, student, guerrilla and diplomatic resistance were plural.
MACHINE_RULE: No one organisation stands for all Koreans.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Broader archives.

KOR.U054 | TYPE: DIVISION_AGENCY
STATEMENT: The 38th parallel was selected by external powers, but Korean organisations also shaped successor states.
MACHINE_RULE: External imposition and local agency coexist.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Multi-archive synthesis.

KOR.U055 | TYPE: JEJU_43
STATEMENT: Actors, dates, killings and responsibility require case-level evidence; state findings confirm mass civilian harm.
MACHINE_RULE: Uprising, counterinsurgency, massacre and memory separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Further identification and adjudication.

KOR.U056 | TYPE: WAR_CASUALTIES
STATEMENT: Korean War military and civilian casualty totals remain ranges.
MACHINE_RULE: No fabricated precision.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Linked demographic, burial and military archives.

KOR.U057 | TYPE: CIVILIAN_MASSACRES
STATEMENT: Mass violence occurred under multiple forces and authorities.
MACHINE_RULE: No collective guilt or narrative erasure.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Case-level investigations and graves.

KOR.U058 | TYPE: ARMISTICE_STATUS
STATEMENT: The 1953 armistice remains a military ceasefire, not a peace treaty; the ROK was not a signatory.
MACHINE_RULE: Do not write “war legally ended.”
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Peace treaty or superseding instrument.

KOR.U059 | TYPE: ROK_AUTHORITARIANISM
STATEMENT: Elections, development and coercion varied across republics and administrations.
MACHINE_RULE: Do not serialize one uninterrupted democracy or dictatorship.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Institution-specific legal and social evidence.

KOR.U060 | TYPE: ROK_INDUSTRIALISATION
STATEMENT: Aid, land reform, state policy, firms, workers, education and world markets jointly contributed.
MACHINE_RULE: No monocausal miracle story.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Causal comparative evidence.

KOR.U061 | TYPE: ROK_LABOUR
STATEMENT: Growth gains and labour costs were uneven by sector, gender, migration and period.
MACHINE_RULE: GDP != Receiver welfare.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Household and workplace data.

KOR.U062 | TYPE: DEMOCRATISATION
STATEMENT: Students, workers, churches, lawyers, opposition parties and international conditions all mattered.
MACHINE_RULE: No single heroic agent.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Multi-actor archives.

KOR.U063 | TYPE: DPRK_DATA_ACCESS
STATEMENT: DPRK population, economy, food, prisons and rights data are access-constrained.
MACHINE_RULE: Official claim, remote estimate, testimony and UN finding remain separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Independent sustained access and transparent statistics.

KOR.U064 | TYPE: DPRK_FAMINE
STATEMENT: 1990s mortality range and mechanisms remain debated under severe data limits.
MACHINE_RULE: Use bounded ranges; food, policy, flood, energy and distribution all tracked.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Demographic reconstruction and archives.

KOR.U065 | TYPE: DPRK_NUCLEAR
STATEMENT: Facility activity and arsenal estimates rely on satellite, sampling history, declarations and modelling.
MACHINE_RULE: No invented exact stockpile.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Verified declaration and inspection.

KOR.U066 | TYPE: DPRK_RIGHTS
STATEMENT: UN findings are substantial; direct access and official denial remain part of evidence history.
MACHINE_RULE: Finding != universal case file; denial != refutation.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Independent access and remedy.

KOR.U067 | TYPE: SANCTIONS_HUMANITARIAN
STATEMENT: Sanctions target weapons programmes but can interact with banking, shipping and humanitarian access.
MACHINE_RULE: Authorisation != delivery; sanction != sole cause of deprivation.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: End-to-end delivery and household evidence.

KOR.U068 | TYPE: DPRK_RUSSIA
STATEMENT: Treaty and observed cooperation do not by themselves prove every alleged transfer or casualty.
MACHINE_RULE: Claim-level verification required.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Customs, battlefield, treaty and independent evidence.

KOR.U069 | TYPE: ROK_DEMOGRAPHY
STATEMENT: Fertility, ageing, household and migration indicators depend on definition and revision.
MACHINE_RULE: National average != lived cause.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Official revised series and cohort evidence.

KOR.U070 | TYPE: 2024_MARTIAL_LAW
STATEMENT: The Constitutional Court adjudicated grave violations; criminal liability remains separately adjudicated.
MACHINE_RULE: Judgment scope controls.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Final criminal judgments and archives.

KOR.U071 | TYPE: INTER_KOREAN_STATUS
STATEMENT: Both states, their constitutions, UN memberships and current doctrines create overlapping claims and changing relations.
MACHINE_RULE: People, nation, state, government and territory remain separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Ratified bilateral settlement and implementation.

KOR.U072 | TYPE: TWO_STATE_TRANSITION
STATEMENT: ROK 2026 peaceful-coexistence policy and DPRK hostile-state doctrine are not mutual agreement.
MACHINE_RULE: Policy != bilateral legal settlement.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Signed, ratified and implemented instrument.

KOR.U073 | TYPE: MARITIME_NAMING
STATEMENT: Sea naming and island disputes carry legal, historical and identity claims.
MACHINE_RULE: Names do not decide jurisdiction.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Applicable adjudication or agreement.

KOR.U074 | TYPE: HERITAGE_CUSTODY
STATEMENT: Present state custody, UNESCO inscription, origin, community meaning and interpretive authority are distinct.
MACHINE_RULE: Recognition != ownership or full history.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Rights-compliant joint custody agreements.

KOR.U075 | TYPE: CLIMATE_PROJECTION
STATEMENT: Heat, rainfall, typhoon and sea-level risks vary by scenario and locality.
MACHINE_RULE: Forecast, attribution and warning separate.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: Updated local observations and models.

KOR.U076 | TYPE: LIVE_TAIL
STATEMENT: Every 2026 office, policy, market, hazard and claim expires at freeze.
MACHINE_RULE: No post-freeze interpolation.
REVIEW_TRIGGER: New dated primary or adjudicated evidence.

============================================================================================
18 | SOURCE-OBJECT REGISTER

SOURCE_COUNT: 140
SOURCE_RULE:
A source supports only its declared use. Primary text proves text and source
position; archaeology proves its bounded method and sample; official, rights,
treaty and live sources retain position and expiry; no source receives
authority outside its evidence class.

S001 | TYPE: RUNTIME_REFERENCE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Civilisation Atlas Regional Runtime V3.2
DECLARED_USE: Protected regional record, graph, CAT, genome and validation grammar.
USE_LIMIT: Runtime grammar only; not Korean historical evidence.

S002 | TYPE: RUNTIME_REFERENCE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: CIVATLAS.REALITY_CONTINUUM.RUNTIME.V3.3
DECLARED_USE: Root integrity, nested clocks, active substrate, reverse ascent, relation/attestation split and observer recursion.
USE_LIMIT: Inherited patch only; does not rename Regional Runtime V3.2.

S003 | TYPE: RUNTIME_REFERENCE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Civilisation Atlas World Chronology Master V1.1, W000–W068
DECLARED_USE: Parent clock and 60-object routing.
USE_LIMIT: Temporal synchronisation does not prove contact or causation.

S004 | TYPE: DOMAIN_PROFILE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.MATERIAL.002; CIVATLAS.MATERIAL.RUNTIME.PROFILE.V3.0.2
DECLARED_USE: Material chain, custody, extraction, stock, residue and closure receipts.
USE_LIMIT: Separate domain profile; does not overwrite regional version.

S005 | TYPE: DOMAIN_PROFILE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.GEOGRAPHY.003; CIVATLAS.GEOGRAPHY.RUNTIME.PROFILE.V3.0.3
DECLARED_USE: Terrain, corridor, boundary, scale and geographic-host receipts.
USE_LIMIT: Separate domain profile; geography is not destiny or title.

S006 | TYPE: DOMAIN_PROFILE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: CIVATLAS.SUBSTRATE.SKY.004.V1.1.0; CIVATLAS.SKY.RUNTIME.PROFILE.V3.0.4
DECLARED_USE: Physical, observational and strategic Sky; signal-to-action chain.
USE_LIMIT: V3.0.5 is proposed compatibility debt, not a released profile at freeze.

S007 | TYPE: RUNTIME_REFERENCE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Tibet Chronology Master Runtime V3.2, Object 26
DECLARED_USE: Immediate 20-section contract, evidence edges and V1–V5 validation baseline.
USE_LIMIT: Runtime precedent only.

S008 | TYPE: RUNTIME_REFERENCE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: South India / Tamilakam Chronology Master Runtime V3.2
DECLARED_USE: Eight organs, six observers, Receiver/Nobody, portability and fission contract.
USE_LIMIT: Runtime precedent only.

S009 | TYPE: SYNTHESIS
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Gina L. Barnes, State Formation in Korea: Historical and Archaeological Perspectives, 2001
DECLARED_USE: Archaeological state-formation synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Interpretive synthesis; later research may revise.

S010 | TYPE: SYNTHESIS
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Academy of Korean Studies, Exploring Korean History Through World Heritage, 2011, https://www.aks.ac.kr/ikorea/upload/intl/korean/UserFiles/Heritage_eng.pdf
DECLARED_USE: Period overview and heritage orientation.
USE_LIMIT: Institutional synthesis; national framing remains visible.

S011 | TYPE: ASSESSMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: IPCC, AR6 WGII Chapter 10: Asia, https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2/chapter/chapter-10/
DECLARED_USE: East Asian monsoon, warming, extremes, coasts and adaptation.
USE_LIMIT: Regional assessment; local attribution requires local evidence.

S012 | TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korea Meteorological Administration, current weather and hazard services, https://www.kma.go.kr/neng/
DECLARED_USE: Weather, typhoon, heat, precipitation and seismic sensor host.
USE_LIMIT: ROK sensor coverage; not a DPRK-wide observation substitute.

S013 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Mt Paektu UNESCO Global Geopark, https://www.unesco.org/en/iggp/mt-paektu-unesco-global-geopark
DECLARED_USE: Volcanic, glacial, heritage and monitoring description.
USE_LIMIT: Recognition and state submission do not decide exclusive identity or risk closure.

S014 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Hammond et al., Distribution of Partial Melt Beneath Changbaishan/Paektu Volcano, Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 2020, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GC008461
DECLARED_USE: Cross-border geophysical structure.
USE_LIMIT: Model and sensor constraints; eruption timing not predicted.

S015 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Yang et al., Climate Impacts of the Millennium Eruption of Changbaishan, JGR Atmospheres 2024, https://doi.org/10.1029/2024JD040869
DECLARED_USE: 946 eruption climate modelling.
USE_LIMIT: Model-dependent; impact magnitude and spatial reach remain bounded.

S016 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Song et al., Imaging of Lithospheric Structure Beneath Jeju Volcanic Island, JGR Solid Earth 2018, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB015979
DECLARED_USE: Jeju lithosphere and volcanism.
USE_LIMIT: Geophysical model; no modern ethnic or political inference.

S017 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korea Heritage Service, Jeongok-ri Palaeolithic site, https://www.kh.or.kr/visit/en/road/6/view.do?key=2408010006
DECLARED_USE: Jeongok-ri discoveries and excavation history.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage summary; individual layer dates require excavation publications.

S018 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korea Heritage Service, Seokjang-ri Archaeological Site, https://english.cha.go.kr/chaen/search/selectGeneralSearchDetail.do?ccebAsno=0003340000000&ccebCtcd=&ccebKdcd=&mn=EN_01_01
DECLARED_USE: Protected Palaeolithic site and excavation record.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage designation is not a universal occupation chronology.

S019 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Robin Dennell, The Japanese Palaeolithic deserves more attention, Nature Communications 2026, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-026-74116-7
DECLARED_USE: Korea–Tsushima–Japan Palaeolithic crossing geometry.
USE_LIMIT: Japan-focused inference; route availability does not prove a specific voyage.

S020 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Timmermann et al., Climate effects on archaic human habitats and species successions, Nature 2022, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-022-04600-9
DECLARED_USE: Deep climate-habitat modelling.
USE_LIMIT: Coarse model; does not identify Korean site occupants.

S021 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Robbeets et al., Triangulation supports agricultural spread of Transeurasian languages, Nature 2021, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-04108-8
DECLARED_USE: Ancient genomes, crops and language model including Korean samples.
USE_LIMIT: Contested macrofamily model; genes, crops and language stay separate.

S022 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kim and Park, Millet vs rice: farming/language dispersal in the Korean context, Evolutionary Human Sciences 2020, https://doi.org/10.1017/ehs.2020.13
DECLARED_USE: Mumun agriculture and language-hypothesis critique.
USE_LIMIT: Hypotheses are not established population-language identities.

S023 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Choy et al., Direct isotopic evidence for human millet consumption in Bronze Age Korea, Journal of Archaeological Science 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jas.2021.105298
DECLARED_USE: Mumun diet and millet consumption.
USE_LIMIT: Sample-specific dietary inference.

S024 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Lee et al., Population fluctuation in the Geum River Basin during Korea’s Bronze Age, Quaternary International 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2025.06.010
DECLARED_USE: 2025 settlement-distribution research.
USE_LIMIT: Survey and calibration choices bound population inference.

S025 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kim et al., Peach cultivation in ancient Korea, Quaternary International 2025, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2025.06.009
DECLARED_USE: 2025 archaeobotanical evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Plant presence and cultivation intensity are separate claims.

S026 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Li et al., Cultivation of Perilla frutescens in prehistoric Korea, Journal of Archaeological Science Reports 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2021.103060
DECLARED_USE: Plant-use and cultivation evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Site sample does not define peninsula-wide staple.

S027 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Gochang, Hwasun and Ganghwa Dolmen Sites, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/977/
DECLARED_USE: Dolmen landscapes and heritage evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage grouping does not create one polity or social meaning.

S028 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MUSEUM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Museum of Korea, Prehistory and Ancient History galleries, https://www.museum.go.kr/site/eng/showroom/list/760
DECLARED_USE: Material sequence from Palaeolithic through ancient states.
USE_LIMIT: Museum classification is an interpretive host.

S029 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MUSEUM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Museum of Korea, Liaoning-type bronze dagger, https://www.museum.go.kr/ENG/contents/E0402000000.do?relicId=4379&schM=view
DECLARED_USE: Bronze-dagger form, distribution and museum association with Gojoseon.
USE_LIMIT: Association does not make every dagger a Gojoseon political marker.

S030 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Sarah Nelson, The Archaeology of Korea, Cambridge University Press, 1993
DECLARED_USE: Peninsular archaeological synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Older synthesis; site-level dates take priority.

S031 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Sima Qian, Shiji, Chaoxian account
DECLARED_USE: Early textual coordinate for Wiman and Han conflict.
USE_LIMIT: Later transmitted imperial text; source position and genre remain explicit.

S032 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Ban Gu, Hanshu, Chaoxian zhuan
DECLARED_USE: Han-era account of Wiman Choson and commanderies.
USE_LIMIT: Imperial administrative perspective; archaeology and local agency separate.

S033 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Iryeon, Samguk Yusa, 13th century
DECLARED_USE: Dangun and other origin traditions.
USE_LIMIT: Memory history written long after attributed events.

S034 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MUSEUM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Museum of Korea, Gojoseon room and bipa-shaped bronze dagger, https://www.museum.go.kr/ENG/contents/E0201030400.do?relicId=29833&schM=view&showHallId=760
DECLARED_USE: Material culture attributed to Gojoseon.
USE_LIMIT: Museum attribution is bounded; polity extent and identity remain disputed.

S035 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Mark E. Byington, The Ancient State of Puyŏ in Northeast Asia, Harvard University Asia Center, 2016
DECLARED_USE: Northeast Asian early-polity context.
USE_LIMIT: Synthesis; Puyŏ, Gojoseon and later states remain non-identical.

S036 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kim Busik et al., Samguk Sagi, completed 1145
DECLARED_USE: Dynastic annals and biographies for Three Kingdoms.
USE_LIMIT: Retrospective compilation; early founding dates need corroboration.

S037 | TYPE: PRIMARY_EPIGRAPHY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Gwanggaeto Stele, erected 414 CE
DECLARED_USE: Contemporary Goguryeo royal inscription.
USE_LIMIT: Royal commemorative rhetoric; readings and damaged text remain debated.

S038 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Capital Cities and Tombs of the Ancient Koguryo Kingdom, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1135/
DECLARED_USE: Goguryeo cities and tombs in present-day China.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage jurisdiction does not transfer ancient identity or modern title.

S039 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Complex of Koguryo Tombs, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1091/
DECLARED_USE: Goguryeo tombs in present-day DPRK.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage evidence; access and conservation constraints remain.

S040 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Baekje Historic Areas, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1477/
DECLARED_USE: Baekje capitals, temples, tombs and fortress evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Selected heritage sites do not exhaust Baekje society.

S041 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Gyeongju Historic Areas, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/976/
DECLARED_USE: Silla urban, royal and Buddhist heritage.
USE_LIMIT: Heritage significance is not total political history.

S042 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Gaya Tumuli, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1666/
DECLARED_USE: Seven Gaya cemetery systems and plural polity structure.
USE_LIMIT: Tumuli do not imply a unitary Gaya state.

S043 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Gelabert et al., Northeastern Asian and Jomon-related genetic structure in Three Kingdoms-period Gimhae, Current Biology 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2022.06.004
DECLARED_USE: Gaya-region ancient genomes and heterogeneity.
USE_LIMIT: Small burial sample; ancestry never equals polity, language or worth.

S044 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Moon et al., Ancient genomes reveal an extensive kinship network in Three Kingdoms-period Korea, Science Advances 2026, https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.ady8614
DECLARED_USE: 2026 kinship and social-organisation evidence.
USE_LIMIT: One mortuary network; kinship does not define all Gaya or Korea.

S045 | TYPE: SYNTHESIS
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Academy of Korean Studies, Korea100: Goguryeo, https://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php/The_Spirit_that_Conquered_the_Mainland_-_Goguryeo
DECLARED_USE: Goguryeo historical synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: National educational lens; primary and archaeological sources control.

S046 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MUSEUM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Museum of Korea, Balhae Kingdom galleries, https://www.museum.go.kr/site/eng/showroom/list/760?showroomCode=DM0010
DECLARED_USE: Balhae material and capital evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Museum national framing remains explicit.

S047 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Pamela Kyle Crossley, Bohai/Parhae Identity and the Coherence of Dan gur, International Journal of Korean History 2016, https://ijkh.khistory.org/upload/pdf/ijkh-21-1-11.pdf
DECLARED_USE: Balhae/Bohai identity and evidence critique.
USE_LIMIT: Rejects modern ethnic essentialism; debate remains open.

S048 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Seokguram Grotto and Bulguksa Temple, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/736/
DECLARED_USE: Eighth-century Silla Buddhist architecture and art.
USE_LIMIT: Monument evidence; religious experience and labour remain separate.

S049 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Goryeosa, dynastic history completed 1451
DECLARED_USE: Goryeo political, social and institutional record.
USE_LIMIT: Joseon-compiled source; court emphasis and later editorial frame.

S050 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1278/
DECLARED_USE: Goryeo capital and institutional heritage.
USE_LIMIT: Selected monuments; current custody does not decide exclusive inheritance.

S051 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Tripitaka Koreana woodblocks, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/printing-woodblocks-tripitaka-koreana-and-miscellaneous-buddhist-scriptures
DECLARED_USE: Goryeo canon, 81,258 blocks and knowledge-reproduction host.
USE_LIMIT: Commission and survival do not prove universal access.

S052 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Jikji, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/baegun-hwasang-chorok-buljo-jikji-simche-yojeol-volii-second-volume-anthology-great-buddhist-priests
DECLARED_USE: 1377 movable-metal-type witness.
USE_LIMIT: Oldest surviving evidence is not necessarily first invention.

S053 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MUSEUM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Museum of Korea, Goryeo 1100th anniversary exhibition, https://www.museum.go.kr/site/eng/exhiSpecialTheme/view/specialGallery?exhiSpThemId=319757&listType=gallery
DECLARED_USE: Goryeo art, exchange and institutional synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Exhibition selection is not a full social chronology.

S054 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Remco Breuker, Establishing a Pluralist Society in Medieval Korea, Brill, 2010
DECLARED_USE: Goryeo ideology and political plurality.
USE_LIMIT: Scholarly interpretation; record-level corroboration required.

S055 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: David M. Robinson, Empire’s Twilight: Northeast Asia under the Mongols, Harvard University Asia Center, 2009
DECLARED_USE: Mongol–Goryeo imperial interface.
USE_LIMIT: Imperial synthesis; local variation and Receiver cost remain separate.

S056 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Annals of the Choson Dynasty, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/annals-choson-dynasty
DECLARED_USE: More than 470 years of royal annals.
USE_LIMIT: Court record is dense but not complete social truth.

S057 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Hunminjeongeum Manuscript, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/hunminjeongum-manuscript
DECLARED_USE: 1446 promulgation and Haerye.
USE_LIMIT: Promulgation is not instant universal literacy.

S058 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Uigwe royal protocols, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/uigwe-royal-protocols-joseon-dynasty
DECLARED_USE: Prescriptive and descriptive royal ceremony records.
USE_LIMIT: Court ritual host; non-elite life requires other evidence.

S059 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Ilseongnok, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/ilseongnok-records-daily-reflections
DECLARED_USE: Royal daily journal and administrative record.
USE_LIMIT: Monarchical perspective; practice and Receiver effect separate.

S060 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Donguibogam, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/donguibogam-principles-and-practice-eastern-medicine
DECLARED_USE: 1613 medical compilation and public-health ideals.
USE_LIMIT: Textual capability does not prove universal care.

S061 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Confucian Printing Woodblocks, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/confucian-printing-woodblocks
DECLARED_USE: 64,226 blocks and 718 Joseon titles.
USE_LIMIT: Surviving elite textual network; access and dissent remain separate.

S062 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Joseon Tongsinsa documents, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/documents-joseon-tongsinsa/chosen-tsushinshi-history-peace-building-and-cultural-exchanges-between
DECLARED_USE: Korea–Japan diplomatic missions, 1607–1811.
USE_LIMIT: Diplomatic exchange does not erase invasion memory or asymmetry.

S063 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DATABASE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Institute of Korean History, Joseon Wangjo Sillok digital database, https://sillok.history.go.kr/
DECLARED_USE: Searchable annals and source text.
USE_LIMIT: Translation and court-production limits remain.

S064 | TYPE: SYNTHESIS
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Michael J. Seth, A Concise History of Korea, 3rd ed., Rowman & Littlefield, 2020
DECLARED_USE: Broad chronological synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Secondary synthesis; disputed dates remain bounded.

S065 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Samuel Hawley, The Imjin War, Royal Asiatic Society Korea Branch, 2005
DECLARED_USE: 1592–1598 invasion and logistics synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Casualty and motive estimates remain source-dependent.

S066 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kirk W. Larsen, Tradition, Treaties, and Trade: Qing Imperialism and Choson Korea, Harvard University Asia Center, 2008
DECLARED_USE: Qing–Joseon trade and political interface.
USE_LIMIT: Tribute, sovereignty and commerce require functional separation.

S067 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Don Baker, Korean Spirituality, University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2008
DECLARED_USE: Religion, Catholicism and lived spiritual systems.
USE_LIMIT: Interpretive synthesis; persecution counts require source-specific evidence.

S068 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: George Kallander, Salvation through Dissent: Tonghak Heterodoxy and Early Modern Korea, University of Hawaiʻi Press, 2013
DECLARED_USE: Donghak movement and state conflict.
USE_LIMIT: Movement plurality and local agency remain.

S069 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kyung Moon Hwang, Rationalizing Korea: The Rise of the Modern State, University of California Press, 2015
DECLARED_USE: Late Joseon and colonial administrative transformation.
USE_LIMIT: Institutional synthesis; coercion and lived outcomes separate.

S070 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TREATY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Treaty of Ganghwa, 1876
DECLARED_USE: Port opening and extraterritorial treaty system.
USE_LIMIT: Text and coercive context separate; treaty does not prove equal bargaining.

S071 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TREATY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Japan–Korea Protectorate Treaty, 1905
DECLARED_USE: Claimed transfer of diplomatic authority to Japan.
USE_LIMIT: Authority, seals, coercion and Korean rejection require separate edges.

S072 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Archives of Japan, Treaty Regarding Annexation of Korea, 22 August 1910, https://www.digital.archives.go.jp/file/en/129196
DECLARED_USE: Official Japanese treaty text and custody.
USE_LIMIT: Archive proves text and imperial act, not free Korean consent or moral legitimacy.

S073 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TEXT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korean Declaration of Independence, 1 March 1919
DECLARED_USE: Independence claim and nonviolent mobilisation program.
USE_LIMIT: Declaration does not represent every resistance strategy.

S074 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea records, 1919–1945
DECLARED_USE: Exile government, diplomacy and resistance host.
USE_LIMIT: Operation and later constitutional lineage do not equal universal wartime control.

S075 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Japan Center for Asian Historical Records, Documents concerning Annexation of Korea, https://www.jacar.archives.go.jp/das/meta-en/A03023677100
DECLARED_USE: Japanese cabinet and annexation archive.
USE_LIMIT: Imperial archive requires Korean and local counter-sources.

S076 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Carter J. Eckert et al., Korea Old and New: A History, Harvard Korea Institute, 1990
DECLARED_USE: Colonial economy, nationalism and modern transition synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Older synthesis; later labour and gender research may revise.

S077 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Brandon Palmer, Fighting for the Enemy: Koreans in Japan’s War, 1937–1945, University of Washington Press, 2013
DECLARED_USE: Mobilisation, conscription and military service.
USE_LIMIT: Categories and numbers vary over time and source.

S078 | TYPE: UN_REPORT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UN Special Rapporteur Radhika Coomaraswamy, report on military sexual slavery, E/CN.4/1996/53/Add.1
DECLARED_USE: Comfort-women evidence and legal analysis.
USE_LIMIT: Victim testimony, state positions and adjudication remain separate.

S079 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TREATY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Treaty on Basic Relations and Claims Agreement, Japan–ROK, 1965
DECLARED_USE: Normalisation and interstate claims settlement text.
USE_LIMIT: Interstate settlement and individual redress remain legally contested.

S080 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DIPLOMATIC
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Japan–ROK Joint Declaration, 8 October 1998, https://www.mofa.go.jp/region/asia-paci/korea/joint9810.html
DECLARED_USE: Remorse, apology and partnership text.
USE_LIMIT: Declaration does not settle every colonial injury or claim.

S081 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Gi-Wook Shin, Ethnic Nationalism in Korea, Stanford University Press, 2006
DECLARED_USE: Nationalism, colonialism and identity synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Modern ideology cannot be back-projected into prehistory.

S082 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Andre Schmid, Korea Between Empires, 1895–1919, Columbia University Press, 2002
DECLARED_USE: Nation, press and imperial transition.
USE_LIMIT: Intellectual history; social reach requires separate evidence.

S083 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Archives of Korea, colonial and independence holdings, https://www.archives.go.kr/english/
DECLARED_USE: Administrative and movement source custody.
USE_LIMIT: Archive survival is selective; description and event remain separate.

S084 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DIPLOMATIC
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Cairo Declaration, 1 December 1943
DECLARED_USE: Allied statement that Korea should become free and independent in due course.
USE_LIMIT: Promise, timetable and Korean agency remain separate.

S085 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DIPLOMATIC
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Potsdam Declaration, 26 July 1945
DECLARED_USE: Terms of Japanese surrender incorporating Cairo.
USE_LIMIT: Surrender terms do not specify a Korean political settlement.

S086 | TYPE: PRIMARY_MILITARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: General Order No. 1, 1945
DECLARED_USE: Japanese surrender instructions divide acceptance zones at the 38th parallel.
USE_LIMIT: Military convenience is not Korean consent or permanent border law.

S087 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: US Department of State, FRUS documents on Korea and 38th parallel, https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v15p2/d604
DECLARED_USE: US policy record acknowledging arbitrary division.
USE_LIMIT: US archival perspective; Soviet and Korean sources remain necessary.

S088 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea records, 1947–1948
DECLARED_USE: Election observation and state-formation evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Commission access did not cover the North.

S089 | TYPE: PRIMARY_LAW
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Constitution of the Republic of Korea, 17 July 1948 and amendments
DECLARED_USE: ROK constitutional host.
USE_LIMIT: Text, jurisdiction, implementation and legitimacy remain distinct.

S090 | TYPE: PRIMARY_LAW
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Constitution of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, 1948 and amendments
DECLARED_USE: DPRK constitutional host.
USE_LIMIT: Official text; lived control and rights expression require independent evidence.

S091 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UN Security Council Resolution 82 (1950), https://digitallibrary.un.org/record/112025
DECLARED_USE: Determination and withdrawal call after 25 June attack.
USE_LIMIT: Legal text; military and civilian histories require further evidence.

S092 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korean Armistice Agreement, 27 July 1953, https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/default/files/document/files/2024/05/kp2bkr530727agreementconcerningmilitaryarmistice.pdf
DECLARED_USE: Ceasefire, Military Demarcation Line and mechanisms.
USE_LIMIT: Not a peace treaty; ROK did not sign.

S093 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: US Department of State, FRUS Korea 1952–1954, https://history.state.gov/historicaldocuments/frus1952-54v15p2/comp1
DECLARED_USE: Armistice negotiations and post-war policy.
USE_LIMIT: US diplomatic archive; multiple belligerent and civilian sources required.

S094 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Charles K. Armstrong, The Koreas, 2nd ed., Routledge, 2014
DECLARED_USE: Division, war and two-state development synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Secondary synthesis; casualty totals remain ranges.

S095 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Jeju 4·3 Archives, registered 2025, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/revealing-truth-jeju-43-archives
DECLARED_USE: 14,673 records, suppression, atrocity and repair history.
USE_LIMIT: Archive records do not erase case-level uncertainty or every perpetrator/victim voice.

S096 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Korea, investigation reports
DECLARED_USE: Civilian massacre, authoritarian abuse and repair findings.
USE_LIMIT: Finding scope and evidentiary limits remain case-specific.

S097 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Workers’ Party of Korea congress and plenary reports
DECLARED_USE: DPRK official policy and institutional claims.
USE_LIMIT: Proves official position, not independent implementation or outcome.

S098 | TYPE: PRIMARY_LAW
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Socialist Constitution of the DPRK, current official text
DECLARED_USE: Party-state and office architecture.
USE_LIMIT: Text does not prove rights or compliance.

S099 | TYPE: UN_REPORT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UN Commission of Inquiry on Human Rights in the DPRK, A/HRC/25/63, 2014
DECLARED_USE: Systemic rights findings and accountability framework.
USE_LIMIT: Access-constrained but evidentially reasoned; current state requires updates.

S100 | TYPE: UN_REPORT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: OHCHR, DPRK: ten years of increased suffering, repression and fear, 12 September 2025, https://www.ohchr.org/en/countries/democratic-peoples-republic-korea
DECLARED_USE: 2025 rights evidence and access assessment.
USE_LIMIT: UN finding; official DPRK replies and direct access limits remain explicit.

S101 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: IAEA, Application of Safeguards in the DPRK, GC(69)/13, 2025, https://www.iaea.org/sites/default/files/gc/gc69-13.pdf
DECLARED_USE: Nuclear-programme satellite and safeguards assessment.
USE_LIMIT: No inspectors in DPRK; facility state is remotely assessed.

S102 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: World Food Programme, DPR Korea country page, https://www.wfp.org/countries/democratic-peoples-republic-korea
DECLARED_USE: Food and nutrition constraints.
USE_LIMIT: Access and recent survey limits constrain totals.

S103 | TYPE: LIVE_SENSOR
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: FAO GIEWS DPRK Country Brief, 10 March 2026, https://www.fao.org/giews/countrybrief/country.jsp?code=PRK
DECLARED_USE: 2025 harvest and 2025/26 winter-crop sensor state.
USE_LIMIT: Remote sensing and official inputs; household distribution remains unverified.

S104 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UN Security Council 1718 sanctions and exemptions, https://main.un.org/securitycouncil/en/sanctions/1718
DECLARED_USE: Sanctions law and exemption register.
USE_LIMIT: Authorisation does not prove delivery or absence of humanitarian friction.

S105 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNICEF and humanitarian exemptions for DPRK, 2024–2027, https://main.un.org/securitycouncil/en/sanctions/1718/exemptions-measures/humanitarian-exemption-requests
DECLARED_USE: Health, cold-chain and water project permissions.
USE_LIMIT: Exemption, shipment, delivery and Receiver benefit remain separate.

S106 | TYPE: PRIMARY_STATE_MEDIA
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korean Central News Agency, current DPRK official reporting, http://www.kcna.kp
DECLARED_USE: Official DPRK law, leadership and policy claims.
USE_LIMIT: Official statement only; independent verification required.

S107 | TYPE: RESEARCH_INSTITUTION
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Korea Development Institute, 2025/2026 DPRK Economic Outlook, https://www.kdi.re.kr/eng/research/monDprk
DECLARED_USE: DPRK markets, trade, industry and food synthesis.
USE_LIMIT: Modelled from incomplete data; estimates are not national accounts.

S108 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Bank of Korea, estimates of North Korean economic growth
DECLARED_USE: External reconstruction of DPRK output.
USE_LIMIT: Estimate methodology and South Korean prices bound results.

S109 | TYPE: PRIMARY_STATE_CLAIM
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: DPRK constitutional and policy statements describing the ROK as a hostile state, 2023–2024
DECLARED_USE: Change in official inter-Korean doctrine.
USE_LIMIT: Exact constitutional text and implementation access remain limited.

S110 | TYPE: PRIMARY_TREATY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: DPRK–Russian Federation Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty, 2024
DECLARED_USE: Military and strategic commitment text.
USE_LIMIT: Treaty text does not prove every transfer or battlefield act.

S111 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, DPRK tentative and heritage lists updated 2026, https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/kp/
DECLARED_USE: 2026 heritage submissions and custody claims.
USE_LIMIT: Tentative listing is not inscription or historical adjudication.

S112 | TYPE: PRIMARY_LAW
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Constitution of the Republic of Korea, current text
DECLARED_USE: Democratic, judicial and rights architecture.
USE_LIMIT: Text and implementation remain separate.

S113 | TYPE: PRIMARY_JUDGMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Constitutional Court of Korea, 2024Hun-Na8, 4 April 2025, https://english.ccourt.go.kr/site/eng/decisions/casesearch/caseSearch.do
DECLARED_USE: Removal of President Yoon after martial-law violations.
USE_LIMIT: Judgment proves adjudicated constitutional findings, not every criminal allegation.

S114 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ELECTION
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: National Election Commission, 2025 presidential election result
DECLARED_USE: Election and office transition to Lee Jae Myung.
USE_LIMIT: Official result; political interpretation separate.

S115 | TYPE: LIVE_PRIMARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Office of the President, Republic of Korea, current state through 29 July 2026, https://www.president.go.kr/
DECLARED_USE: Current president, policy and dated activity.
USE_LIMIT: Official office state and position only.

S116 | TYPE: LIVE_PRIMARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: ROK Ministry of Unification, Policy for Peaceful Coexistence and 5th Master Plan process, 2026, https://www.unikorea.go.kr/web/eng_unikorea/main
DECLARED_USE: 2026 inter-Korean policy and implementation process.
USE_LIMIT: ROK policy is not DPRK agreement or realised peace.

S117 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Bank of Korea, monetary, financial and economic statistics, https://www.bok.or.kr/eng/main/main.do
DECLARED_USE: ROK macroeconomic and financial evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Specific series and revisions govern claims.

S118 | TYPE: PRIMARY_STATISTICS
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: ROK Ministry of Data and Statistics, official releases, https://kostat.go.kr/
DECLARED_USE: Population, fertility, ageing, labour and data-system evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Definitions and revision dates control.

S119 | TYPE: ASSESSMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: OECD, Economic Surveys: Korea
DECLARED_USE: Productivity, inequality, ageing and policy assessment.
USE_LIMIT: Comparative methodology; national and household detail separate.

S120 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: World Bank, Republic of Korea data and development history
DECLARED_USE: Growth, human development and institutional comparison.
USE_LIMIT: Cross-country series do not resolve causal attribution.

S121 | TYPE: PRIMARY_DOCUMENTARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Korea Reforestation Archives, registered 2025, https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/korea-reforestation-archives-reforestation-model-achieved-through-public-private-governance
DECLARED_USE: 9,619 records of reforestation policy and public–private governance.
USE_LIMIT: Archive demonstrates programme history; ecological quality and local burden need field evidence.

S123 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Petroglyphs along the Bangucheon Stream, inscribed 2025, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1733/
DECLARED_USE: Long-lived rock-art and landscape evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Dating and motif meanings remain panel-specific.

S124 | TYPE: PRIMARY_HERITAGE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO, Getbol Korean Tidal Flats, property extension 2026, https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1591/
DECLARED_USE: Tidal ecology and conservation host.
USE_LIMIT: Recognition does not prove ecological repair closure.

S125 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Archives of the May 18th Democratic Uprising against Military Regime in Gwangju
DECLARED_USE: 1980 uprising, violence and democratisation evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Archive corpus and later memory remain separable.

S126 | TYPE: PRIMARY_ARCHIVE
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Memory of the World, Archives of the April 19 Revolution
DECLARED_USE: 1960 student and citizen mobilisation evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Movement plurality and causal weight remain.

S127 | TYPE: PRIMARY_INSTITUTIONAL
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage lists for the Koreas
DECLARED_USE: Arirang, kimjang, wrestling and other living practices.
USE_LIMIT: State inscription files do not create exclusive cultural ownership.

S128 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Alice H. Amsden, Asia’s Next Giant: South Korea and Late Industrialization, Oxford University Press, 1989
DECLARED_USE: Industrial policy and late-development model.
USE_LIMIT: Institutional interpretation; labour, geopolitics and firm variation remain.

S129 | TYPE: ASSESSMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: OECD, Education at a Glance and PISA Korea profiles
DECLARED_USE: Mass education, attainment and learning evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Scores do not equal complete capability, wellbeing or equity.

S130 | TYPE: PRIMARY_POLICY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Republic of Korea, 2050 Carbon Neutral Strategy and NDC submissions
DECLARED_USE: Climate-policy commitment.
USE_LIMIT: Target, implementation, territorial emissions and imported footprint separate.

S131 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: South–North Joint Communiqué, 4 July 1972
DECLARED_USE: Three principles and first formal post-war joint statement.
USE_LIMIT: Text, secrecy, domestic repression and implementation separate.

S132 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Agreement on Reconciliation, Non-aggression and Exchanges, 13 December 1991, https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/default/files/document/files/2024/05/kr20kp911213agreement20on20reconciliation20non20aggression20and20exchangespdf.pdf
DECLARED_USE: Mutual respect, non-aggression and exchange framework.
USE_LIMIT: Armistice-to-peace conversion remains incomplete.

S133 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: June 15 North–South Joint Declaration, 2000
DECLARED_USE: Summit and cooperation framework.
USE_LIMIT: Declaration is not a peace treaty or completed programme.

S134 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Declaration on Advancement of South–North Relations, 4 October 2007
DECLARED_USE: Peace and economic-cooperation commitments.
USE_LIMIT: Implementation interrupted; live status expired.

S135 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Panmunjom Declaration, 27 April 2018
DECLARED_USE: Peace, liaison and denuclearisation language.
USE_LIMIT: Broad language requires instrument, verification and implementation edges.

S136 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Pyongyang Joint Declaration and Military Agreement, September 2018
DECLARED_USE: Risk-reduction and cooperation measures.
USE_LIMIT: Later suspension and violation claims require dated records.

S137 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: United Nations admission of DPRK and ROK, 17 September 1991
DECLARED_USE: Separate UN membership.
USE_LIMIT: Membership does not decide unification goals or mutual recognition in every legal domain.

S138 | TYPE: PRIMARY_AGREEMENT
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Six-Party Talks Joint Statement, 19 September 2005
DECLARED_USE: Denuclearisation, normalisation and energy principles.
USE_LIMIT: Commitment, sequencing, verification and collapse remain separate.

S139 | TYPE: PRIMARY_UN
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: UN Security Council DPRK sanctions resolutions, 2006–present
DECLARED_USE: Nuclear and missile sanctions architecture.
USE_LIMIT: Law, enforcement, evasion, civilian effect and humanitarian exemption separate.

S140 | TYPE: LIVE_PRIMARY
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: ROK Ministry of Unification, current inter-Korean chronology and policy, https://www.unikorea.go.kr/web/eng_unikorea/main
DECLARED_USE: Current ROK policy, dialogue and humanitarian records.
USE_LIMIT: ROK institutional evidence; DPRK and independent sources separate.

S141 | TYPE: RESEARCH
CITATION_OR_OBJECT: Kim et al., Ancient genomes reveal early-stage admixture in Northwestern Kyushu Yayoi, Scientific Reports 2026, https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-026-34996-7
DECLARED_USE: 2026 Korea–Kyushu maritime population-interface evidence.
USE_LIMIT: Kyushu samples; peninsula-wide migration and language claims remain unproven.

============================================================================================
19 | RELEASE MANIFEST AND ASSERTION TESTS

RELEASE_ID: CIVATLAS.KOREA.OBJECT28.RUNTIME.V3.2.2026-07-29
PAYLOAD_SHA256_SECTIONS_00_TO_18: fb2c9cc5ce52a9b6b7a8c7acca38fd754e0d3414ca393d3678731966b7902d06
ENCODING: UTF-8
FREEZE: 2026-07-29T22:47:37+08:00
PARENT_CLOCK: W000–W068
CHILD_CLOCK: KOR.W068.CHILD

COUNTS:
RECORDS: 367
TRANSFORMATION_TRACES: 367
CLAIM_LEVEL_EVIDENCE_EDGES: 674
SOURCES: 140
UNCERTAINTY_OBJECTS: 76
TRACKS: 109
GRAPH_NODES: 100
CONNECTORS: 25
WORLD_CROSS_SECTIONS: 20
CAT_SCANS_EXECUTED: 18
GENOME_PACKETS: 16
PRESSURE_FIELDS: 16
PORTABILITY_MODULES: 18
FISSION_CASES: 16
SIMULATIONS: 12
INVARIANTS: 16
CURRENT_VECTORS: 20
ACTIVE_SUBSTRATE_RECEIPTS: 69
DOMAIN_PROFILE_RECEIPTS: 5
ORGANS: 8
OBSERVERS: 6

ASSERTION_TESTS:
V1_SCHEMA: PASS — 367 records; 30 protected fields; TEMPORAL_FORM/BOUNDARY_CERTAINTY split; typed flows and six capability stages validated.
V2_EVIDENCE: PASS — 674 claim-level evidence edges; 140 source objects; event, custody, publication, judgment and live time remain distinct.
V3_GRAPH: PASS — 109 independent tracks; 100 graph nodes; 25 typed connectors; relation and attestation stored independently.
V4_OPERATION: PASS — 69 active-substrate receipts; 5 profile receipts; 8 organs; 6 observers; 18 CAT dimensions; portability and Reverse Hydra routed.
V5_RELEASE: PASS — Freeze=2026-07-29T22:47:37+08:00; current states expire at cutoff; Regional V3.2/root V3.3 names validated; deterministic UTF-8 payload hash generated.

ZERO_TOLERANCE_ASSERTIONS:
PASS — no Regional Runtime V3.3 claim.
PASS — no released Sky V3.0.5 claim.
PASS — no generic DATE_STATUS field.
PASS — no biological-genome political inference.
PASS — no peninsula/people/polity/ROK/DPRK boundary collapse.
PASS — no archaeological-culture-to-ethnicity shortcut.
PASS — no 2333 BCE secure-foundation fabrication.
PASS — no Goguryeo/Balhae-to-modern-title shortcut.
PASS — no unqualified “Unified Silla” erasure of Balhae.
PASS — no colonial infrastructure-to-legitimacy inference.
PASS — no annexation-instrument-to-free-consent inference.
PASS — no armistice-to-peace-treaty conversion.
PASS — no exact DPRK arsenal, famine mortality or unverified household food state invented.
PASS — non-agentic substrate never uses AGENT_FLUX.
PASS — every record has evidence, claim status, graph seed, causal trace,
LAW_SCOPE, falsifier and at least one claim-level evidence edge.

RELEASE_DECISION:
FROZEN_VALIDATED. Suitable as canonical Coverage Object 28 working master and
protected input to the Civilisation Atlas crosswalk and CivilisationOS
expression layer.

END_OF_CANONICAL_OBJECT_28

CIVILISATION ATLAS CHRONOLOGY KOREA / KOREAN PENINSULA PALAEOLITHIC AND NEOLITHIC; MUMUN; GOJOSEON; THREE KINGDOMS;QUALIFIED UNIFIED SILLA AND BALHAE; GORYEO; JOSEON; COLONIAL SYSTEMS;DIVISION, KOREAN WAR, DPRK, ROK AND INTER-KOREAN INTERFACES DEEP SUBSTRATE TO 29 JULY 2026

============================================================================================00 | RELEASE CONTROL, RUNTIME INHERITANCE AND PROFILE RECEIPTS

============================================================================================01 | OBJECT STATEMENT, SCOPE AND CATEGORY FIREWALLS

============================================================================================02 | NESTED CLOCKS, REALITY CONTINUUM AND EVIDENCE

============================================================================================03 | PROTECTED RECORD CONTRACT

============================================================================================04 | WORLD CLOCK, DOMAIN PROFILES AND ACTIVE-SUBSTRATE RECEIPTS

============================================================================================05 | REGIONAL SYSTEM-TRACK REGISTRY

============================================================================================06 | GRAPH-SEED REGISTRY

============================================================================================07 | CROSS-OBJECT CONNECTOR REGISTER

============================================================================================08 | IMMUTABLE CHRONOLOGICAL RECORDS

============================================================================================09 | WORLD CROSS-SECTIONS

============================================================================================10 | CIVILISATION CAT SCAN — 18 DIMENSIONS EXECUTED

============================================================================================11 | CONTROL-TOWER ORGANS AND OBSERVER POSITIONS

============================================================================================12 | CIVILISATIONAL GENOME / GENEALOGY / EXPRESSION ROUTER

============================================================================================13 | PRESSURE FIELD AND OUROBOROS ROUTER

============================================================================================14 | FUNCTIONAL PORTABILITY, FISSION, EDUCATION AND SIMULATION

============================================================================================15 | REALITY CONTINUUM AND INVARIANT CONVERGENCE

============================================================================================16 | CURRENT-STATE VECTORS AT THE FREEZE

============================================================================================17 | UNCERTAINTY, DISPUTE AND REVISION REGISTER

============================================================================================18 | SOURCE-OBJECT REGISTER

============================================================================================19 | RELEASE MANIFEST AND ASSERTION TESTS